Scoubidou

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File:Gimpthreadspools.JPG
Two spools of plastic used for scoubidou

Scoubidou (Lanyard, Scoubi, Scoobie, Boondoggle, or Gimp) is a plaiting and knotting craft, originally aimed at children. It originated in France, where it became a fad in the late 1950s and has remained popular. The name scoubidou came from the late French singer Sacha Distel, who scored his first hit with the song of the same name in 1958 and became the Francized name for the long-running cartoon series Scooby-Doo. It came back into fashion in various countries, including the United Kingdom, in 2004 and 2005. It uses commercially supplied plastic strips or tubes [1][2].

The most common kind of thread used for the craft is flat and comes in many different colors. Another kind of scoubidou thread is supple, round and hollow plasticized PVC tubes usually about 80 centimetres in length. They are sold in various colours, sizes and types, and are used to make various items by binding them together with special knots. On account of their elasticity and hollow cross-section — which allow them to collapse and deform when pulled — they can easily form extremely tight and stable knots. Key chains, friendship bands and other trinkets are most commonly woven, although more complicated shapes and figures can also be created[3].

Most of the knots used in scoubidou were already used in bast fibre, while the creations possible with scoubidou are also similar in many ways to traditional corn dollys and to macrame.

Use in the United States

Known as craftlace, boondoggle or gimp (also spelled "gymp"), it is used for making lanyards. Lanyards of this type are usually made by children and camp counselors at summer camps. This lanyard is made by weaving several pieces of gimp into a three-dimensional design. Gimp is also often used to form animal designs, like dragonflies or penguins which are normally seen on children's backpacks, or many other designs such as flags, hearts, and trees. Some children use it to make gifts for each other.

Knots

Square knot

File:Boondogglesquareknot.JPG
An example of a square knot keychain

Also known as a box knot, the square knot is the most common knot used in making keychains. It uses two strands of gimp. The square knot is made by taking the end rossing opposite ends, then taking one of the other ends and going over the first string and going under the second string. To finish, the last end is woven over the first strand and under the second strand[4][5].

A double square knot (or triple) can be made using four strings, thus doubling the size of the keychain made. Again the process is done by weaving the ends alternately. The easiest way to create a square knot is taking 2 strands (same color)and weaving the other two through them:)

Spiral knot

"Barrel" can be done by completing the actions of a square knot, but instead of crossing the ends straight over, the ends should be crossed diagonally. This causes the creation to be cylindrical, resulting in colors that spiral instead of creating straight lines of color[6].

Other numbers of strands

File:Scoubidou 3 strands.jpg
A three-stranded scoubidou, with the first part done in a square knot and the second done in a spiral.
File:Scoubidou 6 strands.jpg
A six-stranded scoubidou.

The square knot uses four strands (resulting from the two ends of each of two scoubidou). Other numbers of strands may be used for the simple woven scoubidou chain, although with more than six the structure becomes difficult to support. Using even numbers of strands allows one end of the construction to be neatly terminated in the middle of a strand (as in the example of the square knot).

As with the square knot, each layer may be constructed either with the same direction of weave (leading to a chiral spiral structure) or as a mirror image of the previous layer (leading to a more angular appearance). plese note that the stich is very hard

Double spiral

The double spiral, or twist, is the same concept as the spiral knot however the number of strings is doubled. The procedure is the same, however, the level of difficulty higher and starting the double spiral is a little harder to handle[7].

Cobra

The Cobra (or macrame) involves tying three strands around two other strands back and forth[8][9]. A super cobra (or king cobra) is created when the strands are tied around the cobra itself, making it wider and larger [10].

Staircase

This involves tying one strand around one or more strands. The more strands that are used in the middle the fatter staircase is[11].

Butterfly

This involves putting one loop strand through another and then pulling the latter loop. The loops are then twisted together to look like a butterfly[12].

Variations

Multiple variations on the "spiral" and "square" knots can be attempted by more experienced "boondogglers" following the "over and under" pattern. As such, one could accommodate a four- or even five-by-two pattern combining square and spiral stitches to create a work of art.

References

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External links

de:Scoubidou fr:Scoubidou it:Scoubidou

nl:Scoubidou
  1. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/suffolk/4581157.stm
  2. http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-scoubidou.htm
  3. http://www.scoobies.net/scoobie%20history.htm
  4. http://www.yoarra.nl/eng/technieken-recht.php
  5. http://www.laneyards.com/2008/10/square-stitch.html
  6. http://www.carbidecamps.net/CombinedActivities/LanyardsPage/barrel.htm
  7. http://www.laneyards.com/2008/10/twist-supercircle-stitch.html
  8. http://www.laneyards.com/2009/09/cobra-stitch.html
  9. http://www.yoarra.nl/eng/weitas.php
  10. http://www.laneyards.com/2009/10/super-cobra-stitch.html
  11. http://www.boondoggleman.com/prj_chinese_staircase.htm
  12. http://www.laneyards.com/2009/10/butterfly-stitch.html