Wills Eye Institute
| 200px | |
| Location | 840 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States |
|---|---|
| Organization | |
| Hospital type | Specialist |
| Affiliated university | Thomas Jefferson University |
| Speciality | Ophthalmology |
| Founded | 1832 |
| Website | http://www.willseye.org |
| Lists | Hospitals in the United States |
Wills Eye Institute is a non-profit eye clinic and hospital in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was established in 1832 and is the oldest continually operating eye-care facility in the United States. It is affiliated with the medical school of Thomas Jefferson University.
Since 1990, Wills Eye Institute has consistently been ranked as one of the best ophthalmology hospitals in the United States by U.S. News and World Report.[1]
Contents
History of Wills Eye
James Wills, Jr., a Quaker merchant, was instrumental in the founding of Wills Eye through his bequest of $116,000 in 1832 to the City of Philadelphia. Wills stipulated that the funds were to be used specifically for an eye hospital, and the first Wills Eye Hospital opened in 1834 near Logan Circle at 18th & Race Streets.
Early surgeons at Wills Eye included Isaac Parrish, M.D. and Isaac Hays, MD[2], George Fox, M.D., and Squier Littell, M.D., who in 1837 wrote "A Manual of Diseases of the Eye." [3] In 1854, Littell also co-edited "A Treatise on Operative Ophthalmic Surgery" with Henry Haynes Walton.[4]
Medical achievements
Wills Eye has pioneered many techniques in the field of ophthalmology, including:
- Artificial intraocular lens implant (1952), Warren Reese, MD and Turgut Hamdi, MD
- Invention of the vitrectomy machine (1972), Jay Federman, MD
- Artificial retinal implant (2009), Julia Haller, MD, Allen Ho, MD and Carl Regillo, MD [5][6]
Wills Eye Notables
- Charles D. Kelman, MD (Wills Eye residency 1956-1960) - father of phacoemulsification and inventor of the cryoprobe[7]
Senior officials
- Joseph Bilson, Executive Director, Wills Eye
- Julia A. Haller, MD, Ophthalmologist-in-Chief, Wills Eye
Accreditation and approvals
- Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations
- Pennsylvania Department of Health
- Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
- Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education of the American Medical Association
- College of American Pathologists
Memberships
- American Association of Eye and Ear Hospitals
- Council of Specialty Surgical Facilities and Institutes
- Wills Hospital, Philadelphia, by Newell, R., d. 1897.jpg
Wills Hospital, 18th & South Logan Square, Philadelphia, PA. Now site of the Four Seasons Hotel.
- Phila WillsEyeHospital00.jpg
Wills Eye Hospital (1931-32, John T. Windrim, architect), 1601 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia, PA. Now Colonnade Apartments.
References
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<references />, or <references group="..." />- Tasman, William. The History of Wills Eye Hospital Lippincott, 2nd edition (1987). ISBN 0397509189 OCLC 16228147
External links
- ↑ "Best Ophthalmology Hospitals". U.S. News and World Report. Retrieved 15 January 2010.
- ↑ Jackson, Samuel. Memoir of Issac Parrish, M.D.[1], Google Books.
- ↑ Bernard Becker Collection in Ophthalmology. [2]
- ↑ Walton, Henry Haynes and Littell, Squier, "A Treatise on Operative Ophthalmic Surgery",[3] Google Books.
- ↑ Gorman, Ali, Artificial retina gives hope for sight. ABCgolocal.com.
- ↑ Avril, Tom Implant gives new hope to the blind. philly.com, Sept. 8, 2009.
- ↑ Through My Eyes: The Charlie Kelman Story, January 2010, WLIW21, New York
