ARCHER Artillery System

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ARCHER Artillery System
300px
A deployed Archer
Type Self-propelled artillery
Place of origin  Sweden
Production history
Designed 1995
Specifications
Weight 30.0 tonnes (29.5 long tons; 33.1 short tons)
Length 14.1 metres (46 ftin)
Width 3 m (9 ft 10 in)
Height 3.3-3.9 meters
Crew 4 (1 driver, 3 operators)

Main
armament
FH 77 derived 155 mm/52-calibre howitzer
Secondary
armament
BAE Systems AB Remote weapon system
Engine Diesel
340 hp (250 kW)
Suspension 6x6 Independent suspension
Operational
range
500 kilometres (310 mi)
Speed 70 km/h (43 mph)

The ARCHER Artillery System is an international project aimed at developing a next-generation self-propelled artillery system for Sweden and Norway.[1] The heart of the system is a fully automated 155 mm/L52 gun howitzer and a LEMUR Remote controlled weapon station mounted on a modified 6x6 chassis of the Volvo A30D articulated dump truck. Aside from this, the system consists of an ammunition resupply vehicle, a support vehicle, BONUS Sensor-fuzed Artillery Shell and the M982 Excalibur guided projectile.

Development

The project began its life in 1995 as earlier studies for a self-propelled system based on the FH 77. Further test systems received the designation FH 77BD and FH 77BW. By 2004, two prototypes had been ordered based on a lengthened version of the FH 77B mounted on a modified Volvo Construction Equipment A30D dump truck (6×6 Volvo chassis). In 2008, Sweden ordered a first batch of seven units, while Norway ordered one.[2][3][dead link] In August 2009, Sweden and Norway ordered 24 Archers each, in a cooperative deal.[4][dead link]

General characteristics

  • Length: 14.1 metres
  • Width: 3.0 metres
  • Height: 3.3 - 3.9 metres
  • Weight: 30 tonnes
  • Speed: 70 km/h
  • Range: ~50 km
  • Crew: 4 (1 driver, 3 operators) or 2 (1 driver and 1 operator) in case of emergencies
  • Armament: 155 mm/L52 gun howitzer
  • Rate of fire: 8-9 rounds/min with MRSI (Multiple Round Simultaneous Impact) capability, which means that several shells are released in succession but hit the target simultaneously.
  • Range (of artillery fire): 30 km with standard shells, 40 km with base-bleed, 60 km with Excalibur
  • Protection level: 7.62 AP, Mines 6 kg (Level 2 STANAG 4569)
  • Emergency driving: all wheels - emergency driving equipment (Hutchinson AMVFI) makes it possible to drive with all wheels punctured; it also provides greater protection if the vehicle hits a blast-pressure mine - the same system is used on the all-terrain vehicle Sisu.

Operators

File:Artcher commons.JPG
Another view of the deployed ARCHER

Under evaluation

See also

References

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External links

Video links

he:ארצ'ר ja:アーチャー自走榴弾砲 no:ARCHER Artillerisystem pt:Archer (artilharia) ru:ARCHER Artillery System fi:ARCHER tykkijärjestelmä

sv:Artillerisystem 08
  1. "Norwegian-Swedish cooperation on the future of artillery - invitation to the signing of agreement" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Ministry of Defence. 30 May 2007. Retrieved 30 March 2010. 
  2. Kuriren Klartecken för Archer
  3. "Government decision on ARCHER". Ministry of Defence (Sweden). Retrieved 30 March 2010. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "24 Archers to A9". Ministry of Defence (Sweden). Retrieved 30 March 2010. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 http://www.fmv.se/WmTemplates/page.aspx?id=4551