4,4'-Oxydianiline
4,4'-Oxydianiline | |
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File:4,4'-ODA.png | |
4,4'-oxydianiline | |
Other names 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether; 4-aminophenyl ether; 4,4'-oxybisbenzenamine; bis(4-aminophenyl) ether; 4,4'-ODA | |
style="background: #F8EABA; text-align: center;" colspan="2" | Identifiers | |
CAS number | 101-80-4 |
style="background: #F8EABA; text-align: center;" colspan="2" | Properties | |
Molecular formula | C12H12N2O |
Molar mass | 200.24 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless crystalline solid |
Melting point |
188-192 °C (461.15-465.15 K) |
Boiling point |
219 °C (492.15 K) |
Solubility in water | Insoluble |
style="background: #F8EABA; text-align: center;" colspan="2" | Hazards | |
NFPA 704 | |
Flash point | 219 °C (492.15 K) |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) | |
Infobox references |
4,4’-Oxydianiline is an organic compound with the formula O(C6H4NH2)2. It is an ether derivative of aniline. This colourless solid is a useful monomer and cross-linking agent for polymers, especially the polyimides, such as Kapton.
Uses
4,4’-Oxydianiline is used in the production of a wide variety of polymer resins. The primary use lies in the production of polyimide and poly(ester)imide resins. These resins are used for their temperature-resistant properties and are utilized in products including wire enamels, coatings, film, adhesives, insulating varnishes, coated fabrics, flame-retardant fibers, oil sealants and retainers, insulation for cables and printed circuits, and laminates and composite for aerospace vehicles.
Other applications of 4,4’-oxydianiline include the production of poly(amide)imide resins (which are used in the manufacture of heat-resistant wire enamels and coatings), as an intermediate in the manufacture of epoxy resins and adhesives, and in the production of aromatic polyether imides.[1]
A specific reaction involving industrial use of 4,4’-oxydianiline is in the production of thermostable poly(amideurea) acids, which can be prepared from 4,4’-oxydianiline, pyromellitic dianhydride, and diisocyanates. These poly(amideurea) acids can be used as intermediates in the syntheses of poly(imideurea)s:[2]
References
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External links
- MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet provided by Sigma-Aldrich.