Azaleatin

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Azaleatin
Azaleatin structure
style="background: #F8EABA; text-align: center;" colspan="2" | Identifiers
CAS number 529-51-1
PubChem 5281604
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style="background: #F8EABA; text-align: center;" colspan="2" | Properties
Molecular formula C16H12O7
Molar mass 316.26 g/mol
Exact mass 316.058303
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Azaleatin is a chemical compound. It is an O-methylated flavonol, a type of flavonoid. It was first isolated from the flowers of Rhododendron mucronatum in 1956[1] and has since been recorded in forty-four other Rhododendron species, in Plumbago capensis, in Ceratostigma willmottiana[2] and in Carya pecan[3]. It has been also been found in the leaves of Eucryphia[4].

Glycosides

Azalein is the 3-O-α-L-rhamnoside of azaleatin.

References

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fr:Azaléatine
  1. On a Flavonol Glycoside Isolated from Flowers of a White Azalea (Rhododendron mucronatum G. Don), Einosuke Wada, 1956
  2. Plant polyphenols : 5. Occurrence of azalein and related pigments in flowers of Plumbago and Rhododendron species, J. B. Harborne, 1962
  3. Studies on the components of pecan (Carya pecan Engl. & Graebn). I. On the flavon isolated from the bark of pecan. Yakugaku Zasshi, 1963
  4. Occurrence of Azaleatin and Caryatin in Eucryphia, Bate-Smith E. C., Harborne J. B. and Davenport S. M., 1966