Bergapten

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Bergapten
File:Bergapten.png
Systematic (IUPAC) name
5-methoxy-2H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-2-one
Identifiers
CAS Number 484-20-8
ATC code D05BA03 (WHO)
PubChem CID 2355
Chemical data
Formula C12H8O4
Molar mass 216.19 g/mol[[Script error: No such module "String".]]
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Bergapten (5-methoxypsoralen) is a psoralen (also known as furocoumarins) found in bergamot essential oil and many other citrus essential oils[1], and is the chemical in bergamot oil that causes phototoxicity.[2]

References

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de:Bergapten it:Bergaptene
  1. HPLC profile of citrus essential oils from different species and geographic origin; Calvarano I., Calvarano M., Gionfriddo F., Bovalo F., Postorino E.; Essenze Derivati agrumari 65, 488-502 (1995)
  2. Elimination of Furocoumarins in Bergamot Peel Oil; Francesco Gionfriddo, Enrico Postorino and Giuseppe Calabrò; Perfumer & Flavorist; Vol. 29 July/August 2004