Rb 05
Rb 05A | |
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Type | anti-ship, land attack and air-to-air |
Service history | |
In service | 1967 - 2005 |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | Saab-Scania, Missiles and Electronics |
Specifications | |
Weight | 305 kg (672 lb) |
Length | 3.6 m (11.8 ft) |
Diameter | 0.3 m (11.8 in) |
| |
Warhead | 160 kg high explosive |
| |
Engine | liquid propellant rocket motor |
Wingspan | 0.8 m (31.5 in) |
Operational range |
9 km (5.6 mi/4.9 nm) |
Speed | supersonic |
Guidance system |
optical manual command |
Launch platform |
AJ 37 Viggen |
The Rb 05A is a short-range air-to-surface missile that was developed in the 1960s by the Swedish company Saab-Scania, Missiles and Electronics.
History
The Rb 05A was developed as an air-to-surface missile for the AJ 37 Viggen in the late 1960s. The supersonic speed was deemed necessary to reduce the threat of surface-to-air missiles. The missile would usually be launched after a high-speed attack run on very low altitude and climb to 400m for launch. The aircraft would immediately descend again and the pilot guiding the missile optically with a joystick.
Guidance commands are transmitted via a microwave transmission link. Tracking flares on the missile aid the pilot in guiding the missile on target.
It was later discovered that the missile was effective in air-to-air against non-maneuvering aircraft as well.
A TV-guided variant Rb 05B was proposed to the Swedish Air Force in the early 1970s, but was turned down in favor of the AGM-65 Maverick/Rb 75 instead.
Operators
- Sweden
- The Swedish Air Force operated the Rb 05A on the AJ 37 Viggen.
External links
- Scanned sales brochure of Rb 05A
- List of Air-to-Surface guided missiles
- Info on the Rb 05A with the AJ 37 Viggen