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• Chloramphenicol
  This phenomenon occurs in newborn infants because they do not yet have fully functional liver enzymes (i.e. UDP-glucuronyl transferase), and so chloramphenicol rem ...o [[acetyl]] groups, derived from acetyl-S-coenzyme A, to the [[hydroxyl]] groups on the chloramphenicol molecule. The acetylation prevents chloramphenicol f
  29 KB (3,876 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Codeine
  ...ntubation, can develop over a matter of days in patients who have multiple functional alleles of CYP2D6, resulting in ultra-rapid metabolism of opioids such as c ...effects due to close structural relationship are variations on the methyl groups at the 3 position including [[ethylmorphine]] a.k.a. codethyline (Dionine)
  40 KB (5,581 words) - 16:45, 27 September 2010
• Ketamine
  {{For|the functional group referred to as ketimine|imine}} ...e control (Group C). The depressed patients were divided randomly into two groups; patients in Group A, initial HAMD 12,7 (n = 35) were induced with propofol
  69 KB (9,697 words) - 21:01, 24 September 2010
• Morphine
  ...ceptor [[phosphorylation]] (which would change the receptor conformation), functional decoupling of receptors from [[G-proteins]] (leading to receptor desensitiz ...injection of morphine has been shown to alter the expression of two major groups of genes, for proteins involved in [[mitochondrial]] respiration and for [[
  87 KB (12,376 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Ephedrine
  ...rientation of the [[hydroxyl]] group is important for receptor binding and functional activity.<ref name='Ma'/> ...is]], ephedrine is used in bulk quantities to produce [[chiral auxiliary]] groups.
  21 KB (2,906 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Diazepam
  ...reactions elicited by diazepam in children with classic autism | journal = Functional Neurology | volume = 2 | issue = 3 | pages = 355–361 | pmid = 2826308 | a ...other 50% experiencing notable withdrawal symptoms. Certain select patient groups will show a higher rate of notable withdrawal symptoms, up to 100%.<ref>{{c
  78 KB (10,295 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Propædia
  | rowspan="6" | '''5.''' [[Society]] || '''5.1'''&nbsp;[[Social groups|Social Groups]]:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[Ethnic group|Peoples]]&nbsp;and&nbsp;[[Cult ...y]] '''6.2.9'''&nbsp;[[Interior design|Decoration]]&nbsp;and&nbsp;[[Design|Functional&nbsp;Design]]
  41 KB (5,585 words) - 13:32, 19 September 2010
• Biocompatible material
  ...nert materials like [[polymer|polymers]] or [[silicon]] to graft various [[functional group]]s to the [[surface]] of the implant. [[Polyanhydrides]] are polymer
  3 KB (341 words) - 10:07, 20 September 2010
• Molecular imprinting
  ...bly|self-assembled]] around the template molecule by interaction between [[functional group]]s on both the template and monomers, are polymerized to form an impr
  3 KB (404 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Polyelectrolyte
  ...re [[polymers]] whose repeating units bear an [[electrolyte]] group. These groups will [[dissociation (chemistry)|dissociate]] in [[aqueous]] solutions (wate ...lyampholytes'''. The competition between the acid-base equilibria of these groups leads to additional complications in their physical behavior. These polymer
  10 KB (1,406 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Molecular imprinted polymer
  ...can be used to fabricate sensors, catalysis or for separation methods. The functional mechanism is similar to [[antibodies]] or [[enzymes]]. The target molecule should have one or more functional groups and should not be polymerisable or retard the polymerisation process.
  4 KB (446 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Synthetic biodegradable polymer
  ...means surgical intervention may not required for removal at the end of its functional life, eliminating the need for a second surgery.<ref>Gilding DK, and Reed A ...the backbone. This is commonly achieved by the use of chemical functional groups such as [[esters]], [[anhydrides]], orthoesters and [[amide]]s. Most biodeg
  8 KB (1,069 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Chelating resin
  ...etal. It allows selective removal of target metals via suitable functional groups of chelating resins. Typical functional groups of chelating resins are:
  1 KB (146 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Biopolymer
  ...ment of the linkage can vary and the orientation of the linking functional groups is also important, resulting in α- and β-glycosidic bonds with numbering ...rove its dispersion in polyethylene. Crosslinking or bridging of the –OH groups changes the structure into a network while increasing the viscosity, reduci
  68 KB (9,959 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Forensic chemistry
  ...endent on the type of bond, a skilled chemist can determine the functional groups present by examining the infrared spectrum.
  9 KB (1,340 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Ion-exchange resin
  ...04 | title = Definitions of Terms Relating to Reactions of Polymers and to Functional Polymeric Materials (IUPAC Recommendations 2003) | url = http://media.iupac ...e based on [[cross-link|crosslinked]] [[polystyrene]]. The required active groups can be introduced after polymerization, or substituted monomers can be used
  10 KB (1,392 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polyethylene terephthalate
  ...ottles are concerned, the defects mentioned can be sorted in the following groups: ...n of terephthalate acid, reaction of the OH- or COOH- end groups with mono-functional degradation products like mono-carbonic acids or alcohols. Results are decr
  43 KB (6,272 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Antimicrobial polymers
  ...h antimicrobial activity, such as [[hydroxyl]], [[carboxyl]], or [[amino]] groups to a variety of polymerizable derivatives, or [[monomers]] before polymeriz ...plasmic]] [[cell membrane|membranes]]; Similarities of the polymer pendent groups and the lipid layer enhances diffusion into the cell wall
  26 KB (3,675 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Coordination polymers
  ...lly driven by the metal center which can have the ability to bond to as 16 functional sites on linkers. This number of possible bonds is the coordination number ...e controlled by the linker size and the connecting ligands’ length and [[functional group]]s. To modify the pore size in order to achieve effective adsorption,
  23 KB (3,302 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Nanocellulose
  ...chanical pre-treatment<ref name="Paakko2007"/> and introduction of charged groups e.g. through carboxymethylation<ref name="Wagberg2008"/> or [[TEMPO|TEMPO-m ...ignificantly from the enzymatically pre-treated one. The number of charged groups on the fibril surfaces are very different. The carboxymethylation pre-treat
  25 KB (3,447 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010

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