Search results

• Azathioprine
  ...th the synthesis of purines]] (adenine and guanine), which is required for DNA synthesis. Fast-growing cells, including T-cells and B-cells, are particul Azathioprine is a [[DNA synthesis inhibitor]], as it is converted to a purine analogue inhibiting t
  11 KB (1,410 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Metoclopramide
  ...of the wider Collie family unless they prove double positive after a MDR1 DNA test
  11 KB (1,453 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Zidovudine
  ...These unwanted side effects might be caused by the sensitivity of the γ-DNA polymerase in the cell [[mitochondria]].<ref>{{cite pmid | 20544523}}</ref> ...e transcription is necessary for production of the viral double-stranded [[DNA]], which is subsequently integrated into the genetic material of the infect
  21 KB (3,049 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• EDTA
  ...nzyme]]s, either as an assay for their reactivity or to suppress damage to DNA or proteins. In analytical chemistry, EDTA is used in [[complexometric tit
  21 KB (2,946 words) - 15:10, 6 July 2010
• Calia
  ...hora tomentosa'', the type species of the genus ''Sophora'', observed from DNA sequence data and morphological characters |journal=Botanical Journal of th
  4 KB (628 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Cicuta
  ...analysis using the [[primary structure|sequences]] of nuclear [[ribosomal DNA]] [[internal transcribed spacer]] (ITS) loci was not conclusive but seems t
  29 KB (4,114 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Digitalis purpurea
  ...nd ''[[Digitalis lanata]]''. It is used as a [[molecular probe]] to detect DNA or RNA. It can easily be attached to nucleotides by chemical modifications.
  7 KB (1,022 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Agave
  ...was placed in the family [[Liliaceae]], but [[phylogenetic]] analyses of [[DNA sequence]]s later showed that it did not belong there. <ref name="bogler200
  14 KB (2,167 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Digitalis
  ...'' and ''[[Digitalis lanata]]''. It is used as a molecular probe to detect DNA or RNA. It can easily be attached to nucleotides by chemical modifications.
  15 KB (2,220 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Giant Hogweed
  ...et into the nucleus of the [[epithelial]] cells, forming a bond with the [[DNA]], causing the cells to die. The brown colour is caused by the production o
  7 KB (995 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Taxus baccata
  ...e. The purpose of this "Yew Conservation Hedge Project" is to maintain the DNA of ''Taxus baccata''. The species is threatened by felling, partly due to r
  23 KB (3,699 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Euphorbia
  According to recent studies of [[DNA sequence]] data<ref name = dnaphylogeny>Steinmann & Porter (2002), Steinman
  18 KB (2,468 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Atropa belladonna
  ...st = Kuklin | first = Alexander | title = How Do Witches Fly?| publisher = DNA Press | month = February | year = 1999
  24 KB (3,421 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
• Stinging nettle
  ....bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A1310950 |title=h2g2 - Stinging Nettles |publisher=BBC DNA |date= |accessdate=2010-07-05}}</ref> or can be used to make a liquid ferti
  21 KB (3,099 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
• Propolis
  | title = Propolis and some of its constituents down-regulate DNA synthesis and inflammatory cytokine production but induce TGF-beta1 product
  18 KB (2,416 words) - 10:07, 20 September 2010
• Layered double hydroxides
  ...ganic anions (e.g. benzoate, succinate) to complex biomolecules, including DNA. This has led to an intense interest in the use of LDH [[intercalate]]s for * [http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/03/080318212430.htm LDH, DNA and Hydrothermal Vents - Science Daily]
  8 KB (1,128 words) - 10:07, 20 September 2010
• Polyelectrolyte
  ...electrolytes. For instance, [[polypeptides]] (thus all [[proteins]]) and [[DNA]] are polyelectrolytes. Both natural and synthetic polyelectrolytes are use ...[[adsorption|adsorb]] to two (or more) oppositely charged macroions (e.g. DNA molecule) thus establishing molecular bridges and via its connectivity medi
  10 KB (1,406 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Threose nucleic acid
  '''[[Threose]] nucleic acid''' (TNA) is a [[polymer]] similar to [[DNA]] or [[RNA]] but differing in the composition of its "backbone". TNA is not DNA and RNA have a [[deoxyribose]] and [[ribose]] sugar backbone, respectively,
  2 KB (280 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Biopolymer
  [[File:ADN animation.gif|thumb|right|220px|Microstructure of part of a [[DNA]] [[double helix]] '''biopolymer''']] ...ms. [[Cellulose]], [[starch]], [[chitin]], [[protein]]s, [[peptide]]s, [[DNA]] and [[RNA]] are all examples of biopolymers, in which the [[monomer]]ic u
  68 KB (9,959 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polymer characterization
  ...ion does not necessarily produce identical molecules as in the case in the DNA-coded synthesis of biopolymers. A polymeric material typically consists of
  4 KB (482 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polyethylenimine
  ...banov AM, Langer R |year= 2004| title= Exploring polyethylenimine-mediated DNA transfection and the proton sponge hypothesis. | journal= Journal of Gene M ...>Brissault, B. et al. Synthesis of Linear Polyethylenimine Derivatives for DNA Transfection. Bioconjugate Chemistry 14, 581-587 (2003)</ref> and sold as j
  4 KB (606 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Conductive polymer
  ...s Research Center at University of Auckland is developing a range of novel DNA sensor technologies based on conducting polymers, photoluminescent polymers
  22 KB (3,022 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polymer
  ...s being [[silly putty]] and waterproof plumbing sealant. The backbone of [[DNA]] is in fact based on a [[phosphodiester bond]], and repeating units of [[p ...es to [[Transcription (genetics)|transcribe]] genetic information from the DNA to [[ribonucleic acid|RNA]] and subsequently [[Translation (biology)|transl
  45 KB (6,501 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Antimicrobial polymers
  | Release of [[norfloxacin]] which inhibits bacterial DNA [[gyrase]] and cell growth.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Moon|first=W.-S.|coauth
  26 KB (3,675 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Nanofluidic Circuitry
  ...e drawing more attention. Research on microfluidic found its advantages in DNA analysis, lab-on-a-chip, and micro-TAS. Devices in a microfluidic system in ...are utilized to achieve single-molecule sensing and diagnosis, as well as DNA separation. In many cases, nanofluidic devices are integrated within a micr
  23 KB (3,367 words) - 10:12, 20 September 2010
• Depleted uranium
  ...ical hazard.<ref>Miller, A.C. (2002) "Depleted uranium-catalyzed oxidative DNA damage: absence of significant alpha particle decay," ''Journal of Inorgani |DNA
  80 KB (11,721 words) - 10:13, 20 September 2010
• Ruthenium
  ...i=b609495c|title = Synthetic metallomolecules as agents for the control of DNA structure|journal = Chem. Soc. Rev.|volume = 36|pages = 471–483|doi = 10.
  39 KB (5,430 words) - 10:13, 20 September 2010
• Coffea
  ...ahweol and cafestol against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress and DNA damage |journal=Toxicol. Lett. |volume=173 |issue=2 |pages=80–7 |year=200
  29 KB (4,179 words) - 10:14, 20 September 2010
• Sugar
  DNA and RNA are built up of the sugars ribose and deoxyribose. The sugar in DNA, [[deoxyribose]], has the formula C₅H₁₀O₄.
  21 KB (2,875 words) - 10:14, 20 September 2010
• Embalming chemicals
  ...y amine group in a protein molecule with a nearby nitrogen in a protein or DNA molecule through a -CH₂- linkage called a [[Schiff base]]. The e
  8 KB (1,122 words) - 10:17, 20 September 2010
• Iron
  ...tide reductase]] (reduces [[ribose]] to [[deoxyribose]]; [[DNA replication|DNA biosynthesis]]), [[hemerythrin]]s ([[oxygen]] transport and fixation in [[M ...<ref name="pmid16226281">{{cite journal |title=Hemoglobin and hemin induce DNA damage in human colon tumor cells HT29 clone 19A and in primary human colon
  67 KB (9,808 words) - 10:24, 20 September 2010
• Padimate O
  ...t Padimate-O and through an SPF-15 sunscreen reduces direct photodamage to DNA but increases strand breaks| journal=Mutation Research| volume=1999| issue=
  4 KB (558 words) - 13:11, 20 September 2010
• Sulfamethoxazole
  ...of PABA for the synthesis of [[folic acid]], an important metabolite in [[DNA synthesis]].<ref>Martindale, ''The extra pharmacopoeia'', 30th ed, p. 208</
  7 KB (978 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• Luminol
  ...m being performed on a piece of evidence. However, it has been shown that DNA can be successfully extracted from samples treated with luminol [[reagent]]
  8 KB (1,158 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• Ethidium bromide
  ...ce]] with an orange colour, intensifying almost 20-fold after binding to [[DNA]]. Under the name '''homidium''', it has been commonly used since the 1950s The reason for ethidium bromide's intense fluorescence after binding with DNA is probably not due to rigid stabilization of the [[phenyl]] [[wiktionary:m
  15 KB (1,980 words) - 13:13, 20 September 2010
• Malachite green
  ...e of a green color indicates the presence of [[blood]].<ref>[http://static.dna.gov/lab-manual/Linked%20Documents/Protocols/pdi_lab_pro_2.18.pdf Protocol 2 ...-5107(02)00152-5 | title = Mutagenicity and carcinogenicity in relation to DNA adduct formation in rats fed leucomalachite green | volume = 506-507 | pmid
  11 KB (1,647 words) - 13:13, 20 September 2010
• Antineoplastic
  ...inhibitor]]s, stopping DNA from being unwound, which is required for both DNA replication and RNA/protein synthesis. ...{{ATC|L01|DC01}}). Bleomycin acts in unique way through [[oxidation]] of a DNA-bleomycin-Fe(II) complex and forming [[free radicals]], which induce damage
  4 KB (488 words) - 21:30, 20 September 2010
• Cancer
  ...cer-promoting genetic abnormalities may randomly occur through errors in [[DNA replication]], or are [[genetic disorder|inherited]], and thus present in a ...resulting in the loss of normal functions in those cells, such as accurate DNA replication, control over the [[cell cycle]], orientation and adhesion with
  94 KB (13,321 words) - 21:32, 20 September 2010
• Benzene
  .... Benzene targets liver, kidney, lung, heart and the brain and can cause [[DNA]] strand breaks, [[chromosomal]] damage etc. Benzene causes [[cancer]] in b ...of the glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1) showed a greater frequency of DNA single-stranded breaks.<ref name=r2>{{Cite journal|doi=10.1080/152873908023
  45 KB (6,444 words) - 21:33, 20 September 2010
• Arsenic
  ...ular of arsenic and its other bases involved in epigenetic modification of DNA.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Nicholis|first=I.|year=2009|title=Arsenite medicin
  51 KB (7,314 words) - 21:34, 20 September 2010
• Chromium
  ...ndicated that high concentrations of chromium(III) in the cell can lead to DNA damage.<ref name="Eastmond">{{cite journal ...NA]]. The last mechanism attributed the genotoxicity to the binding to the DNA of the end product of the chromium(III) reduction.<ref name="Cohen">{{cite
  51 KB (7,299 words) - 21:34, 20 September 2010
• Formaldehyde
  ...mino group]]s in proteins with other nearby nitrogen atoms in protein or [[DNA]] through a -CH₂- linkage. This is exploited in [[ChIP-on-chip]]
  34 KB (4,726 words) - 21:35, 20 September 2010
• Lead poisoning
  ...mid|19106443}}</ref> Lead also interferes with [[Transcription (genetics)|DNA transcription]], [[enzyme]]s that help in the synthesis of [[vitamin D]], a
  90 KB (13,109 words) - 21:36, 20 September 2010
• 1,4,7-Triazacyclononane
  ...ub>2</sub>], a catalyst for hydrolytic cleavage of phosphodiester bonds in DNA.^[3]
  5 KB (765 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
  ...nzyme]]s, either as an assay for their reactivity or to suppress damage to DNA or proteins. In analytical chemistry, EDTA is used in [[complexometric tit
  21 KB (3,011 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Chelex 100
  ...ind polar cellular components after breaking open cells. Non-polar nuclear DNA and RNA remain in water solution above chelex.
  1 KB (161 words) - 20:16, 21 September 2010
• Hemoglobin
  ...nd its relation with the [[low-frequency collective motion in proteins and DNA|low-frequency resonance]] has been discussed.<ref name="pmid2763333">{{cite
  67 KB (9,844 words) - 20:17, 21 September 2010
• Haplogroup G
  * [[Haplogroup G (mtDNA)]], a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup * [[Haplogroup G (Y-DNA)]], a human Y-chromosome (Y-DNA) haplogroup
  285 bytes (35 words) - 20:34, 21 September 2010
• List of cutaneous conditions
  ...eous conditions are caused by two main groups of [[virus]]es–[[DNA virus|DNA]] and [[RNA virus|RNA]] types–both of which are [[Obligation|obligatory]]
  177 KB (19,269 words) - 21:05, 21 September 2010
• List of genetic disorders
  | [[Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer]] || DNA mismatch repair dysfunction <br> usually in [[MSH2]] and MLH1 genes || usua
  65 KB (7,342 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010

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