n-Propyl chloride

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n-Propyl chloride
File:N-propylChloride.png
File:N-propylChloridel-2D-skeletal.png
style="background: #F8EABA; text-align: center;" colspan="2" | Identifiers
CAS number 540-54-5 YesY
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style="background: #F8EABA; text-align: center;" colspan="2" | Properties
Molecular formula C3H7Cl
Molar mass 78.54
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 0.890
Melting point

-122.8 °C, 150 K, -189 °F

Boiling point

46.7 °C, 320 K, 116 °F

Solubility in water 0.27 g/100 ml at 20 °C
Solubility in ethanol fully miscible
Solubility in diethyl ether fully miscible
Refractive index (nD) 1.3886
Viscosity 4.416 cP at 0 °C
3.589 cP at 20 °C
style="background: #F8EABA; text-align: center;" colspan="2" | Hazards
MSDS External MSDS
R-phrases R11 R20 R21 R22
S-phrases S9 S16 S26 S29 S36
NFPA 704
3
2
0
Flash point -18 °C
style="background: #F8EABA; text-align: center;" colspan="2" | Related compounds
Related alkyl halides Ethyl chloride
isopropyl chloride
Tert-Butyl chloride
 YesY (what is this?)  (verify)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

n-Propyl chloride (also 1-propyl chloride or 1-chloropropane) is a colorless, flammable chemical compound. It has the chemical formula C3H7Cl and is prepared by reacting n-propyl alcohol with phosphorus trichloride in the presence of a zinc chloride catalyst.[1]

References

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de:1-Chlorpropan

nl:1-chloorpropaan

pt:Cloreto de n-propila
  1. Merck Index of Chemicals and Drugs, 9th ed., monograph 7635