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• Praziquantel
  ...creases the permeability of the membranes of [[schistosome]] cells towards calcium ions. The drug thereby induces contraction of the parasites, resulting in p *Liver: Asymptomatic and transient increases of liver enzymes ([[Aspartate transaminase|AST]] and [[Alanine transaminase|ALT]]) are noted
  12 KB (1,580 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Chloramphenicol
  ...urs in newborn infants because they do not yet have fully functional liver enzymes (i.e. UDP-glucuronyl transferase), and so chloramphenicol remains unmetabol ...omitantly. Inhibition of CYP3A4 causes increased levels of, for example, [[calcium channel blockers]], [[immunosuppressants]], [[chemotherapeutic drugs]], [[b
  29 KB (3,876 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Clofazimine
  (ed.), The enzymes, 3rd ed., vol. 16. Lipid enzymology. Academic Press, Inc., New York.</ref>< ...ssential for stimulation and proliferation of T_EM by regulating calcium influx in the T cells <ref name="pmid12782673">{{cite journal |author=Wulff
  12 KB (1,651 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Ciprofloxacin
  ...fluoroquinolone]] antibacterial. It kills bacteria by interfering with the enzymes that cause DNA to rewind after being copied, which stops DNA and protein sy ...93187 |date= September 1, 1997 |first1=K |first2=X |issn=1092-2172}}</ref> enzymes necessary to separate bacterial DNA, thereby inhibiting cell division.
  88 KB (11,930 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2010
• Acetazolamide
  ...nt concentration of carbonic acid is less than it would be at equilibrium. Enzymes ''do not'' catalyze only one direction of a chemical reaction. Nevertheless ...cetazolamide also increases the risk of developing [[calcium oxalate]] and calcium phosphate kidney stones. Everyone will experience more frequent [[urination
  12 KB (1,686 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Cortisol
  ...urpose of bringing serum pH to a value most optimum for some of the immune enzymes during infection in those times when cortisol declines. Potassium is also b ...creasing copper availability for immune purposes is the reason many copper enzymes are stimulated to an extent which is often 50% of their total potential by
  41 KB (5,644 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Epinephrine
  ...nds to the calcium channel and allows calcium ions to enter the cytoplasm. Calcium ions bind to calmodulin proteins, a protein present in all eukaryotic cells ...n and an influx of [[calcium]] through [[voltage-gated calcium channel]]s. Calcium triggers the exocytosis of chromaffin granules and thus the release of adre
  22 KB (2,916 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Morphine
  ...onverted to M6G.<ref name="van Dorp"/> The cytochrome P450 (CYP) family of enzymes involved in phase I metabolism plays a lesser role.{{Citation needed|date=S ...lt of the acid being the active principle of [[valerian (herb)|valerian]]. Calcium morphenate is the intermediate in various latex and poppy-straw methods of
  87 KB (12,376 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Biopolymer
  ...use in foods, both fractions are readily hydrolyzed at the acetal link by enzymes. ...either form, the fraction of starch in the mixture which is accessible to enzymes can be degraded by either, or both, amylases and glucosidases.
  68 KB (9,959 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Coffea
  ...nts of water and fertilizer. Since they grow best in [[alkali]]ne soils, [[calcium carbonate]] and other [[lime (material)|lime minerals]] are sometimes used
  29 KB (4,179 words) - 10:14, 20 September 2010
• Preservative
  ...ation]] of food constituents. Common antimicrobial preservatives include [[calcium propionate]], [[sodium nitrate]], [[sodium nitrite]], [[sulfite]]s ([[sulfu ...can also be used to preserve food. Another group of preservatives targets enzymes in fruits and vegetables that continue to metabolize after they are cut. Fo
  5 KB (621 words) - 10:17, 20 September 2010
• Iron
  ...table nucleus created by silicon burning: calcium. One stable nucleus of calcium fuses with one helium nucleus, creating unstable titanium. Before the tita ...he [[iron-sulfur cluster]]s are pervasive and include [[nitrogenase]], the enzymes responsible for biological [[nitrogen fixation]].(see [[#Biological role]])
  67 KB (9,808 words) - 10:24, 20 September 2010
• Ethylene oxide
  A slightly chilled (10–20 °C) aqueous solution of [[calcium cyanide]] can be used instead of HCN:<ref>{{cite journal Reaction of ethylene oxide with aqueous solutions of [[barium nitrite]], [[calcium nitrite]], [[magnesium nitrite]], [[zinc nitrite]] or [[sodium nitrite]] le
  82 KB (11,709 words) - 21:31, 20 September 2010
• Benzene
  ...via the [[distillation]] of [[benzoic acid]] (from [[gum benzoin]]) and [[calcium oxide|lime]]. Mitscherlich gave the compound the name ''benzin''.<ref>{{cit ...|volume=322| pages=9–20|pmid=7517507}}</ref> Benzene metabolism involves enzymes coded for by polymorphic genes. Studies have shown that genotype at these l
  45 KB (6,444 words) - 21:33, 20 September 2010
• Arsenic
  ...a weak acid. Its salts are called ([[arsenate]]s, e.g. [[Paris Green]], [[calcium arsenate]], and [[lead hydrogen arsenate]]. The latter three have been used
  51 KB (7,314 words) - 21:34, 20 September 2010
• Lead poisoning
  ...age is higher in children, pregnant women, and people with deficiencies of calcium, zinc, or iron.<ref name="Karri08"/> Children and infants may absorb about ...> Lead also interferes with the normal metabolism of [[calcium in biology|calcium in cells]] and causes it to build up within them.<ref name="Chisolm04-222"/
  90 KB (13,109 words) - 21:36, 20 September 2010
• Phenanthroline
  ...ase, H | title = Inhibition of proteolytic enzymes | journal = Proteolytic enzymes: a practical approach, 2 edn | year = 2001 | volume = 1 | pages = 105–130
  6 KB (660 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
  {{Chembox_CASNo2|62-33-9}} (calcium&nbsp;disodium) <!-- Also CAS verified --> ...reactivity. EDTA is produced as several salts, notably disodium EDTA and calcium disodium EDTA.
  21 KB (3,011 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• List of acronyms for diseases and disorders
  | [[Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease]] | Hemolytic anemia, Elevated Liver enzymes and Low Platelet count syndrome
  19 KB (2,282 words) - 21:04, 21 September 2010
• Nutrition disorder
  * [[Calcium#Applications|Calcium]] ...ed contains a toxin that inhibits enzymes, simulating a deficiency of the enzymes.
  5 KB (606 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010

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