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...phosphoribosyl transferase]], the first and rate-limiting enzyme of purine biosynthesis. Allopurinol therefore decreases both uric acid formation and purine synthe

...{{cite journal |author=Gemmell CG, O'Dowd A |title=Regulation of protein A biosynthesis in Staphylococcus aureus by certain antibiotics: its effect on phagocytosis

==Biosynthesis== Vancomycin biosynthesis occurs via different nonribosomal protein synthases (NRPSs).<ref name="pmid

...f activation and finally interacts as 5-fluorouridinetriphosphate with RNA biosynthesis and disturbs the building of certain essential proteins.

...bstrate, acyclo-GTP is incorporated into viral DNA, resulting in [[protein biosynthesis#Transcription|chain termination]]. It has also been shown that viral [[enzy

...der TF |title=Effects of ciprofloxacin on eucaryotic pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis and cell growth |journal=Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. |volume=31 |issue=5

...acts through the [[Enzyme inhibitor|inhibition]] of [[Protein biosynthesis|biosynthesis]] of cell-wall [[Peptidoglycan]]. It is not active against the [[Beta-lacta

...ssociates confirmed that mevalonic acid was an intermediate in cholesterol biosynthesis. In 1959, the [[HMG-CoA reductase]] enzyme (a major contributor of internal

[[Image:Catecholamines biosynthesis.svg|thumb|right|Biosynthesis of dopamine]] === Biosynthesis ===

===Biosynthesis===

...K Muller J 1972 “Effect of potassium on the final status of aldosterone biosynthesis in the rat. I 18-hydroxylation and 18hydroxy dehydrogenation. II beta-hydro === Biosynthesis ===

==Biosynthesis and regulation== [[Image:Catecholamines biosynthesis.svg|thumb|right|250px|The biosynthesis of adrenaline involves a series of enzymatic reactions.]]

...f>[http://www.plantphysiol.org/cgi/content/abstract/138/1/173 Sanguinarine Biosynthesis Is Associated with the Endoplasmic Reticulum in Cultured Opium Poppy Cells ...?map00950+1.5.3.12 KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) Alkaloid biosynthesis I - Reference pathway]

...]] '''3.2.2'''&nbsp;[[Metabolism]]:&nbsp;[[Bioenergetics]]&nbsp;and&nbsp;[[Biosynthesis]] '''3.2.3'''&nbsp;[[Molecular biology|Vital&nbsp;Processes&nbsp;at&nbsp;th

==Biosynthesis== ...ef name="Spenser">{{cite journal |author=Golebiewski, W.M., Spenser |title=Biosynthesis of the lupine alkaloids. II. Sparteine and lupanine |journal=Can. J. Chem.

...ers with regular arrangements of different types of α-amino acids. So the biosynthesis of proteins is an extremely complex process involving many different types

...as the formation of [[DNA]] catalyzed by [[DNA polymerase]]. The [[Protein biosynthesis|synthesis of proteins]] involves multiple enzyme-mediated processes to [[Tr

...ant modulating role in the [[cellular process]] in plants referred to as [[biosynthesis]]. ...cycle occurs. The [[dolichol]] phosphate cycle plays a major role in the [[Biosynthesis|synthesis]] of [[glycoproteins]].

...reductase]] (reduces [[ribose]] to [[deoxyribose]]; [[DNA replication|DNA biosynthesis]]), [[hemerythrin]]s ([[oxygen]] transport and fixation in [[Marine inverte

==Biosynthesis== ...-tryptophan]] (DMAT) synthase, catalyzing the first step in ergot alkaloid biosynthesis, i.e., the [[prenylation]] of L-tryptophan. Further reactions, involving [[

...31 |issue=5 |pages=509–16 |year=1979 |pmid=121158 |doi= |url=}}</ref> [[Biosynthesis]] of the D(-)-[[enantiomer]] of octopamine is by β-[[hydroxylation]] of [[

...], cannot make ergothioneine.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Genghof DS |title=Biosynthesis of ergothioneine and hercynine by fungi and Actinomycetales |journal=J. Bac

...elta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase]], or ALAD, which is important in the biosynthesis of [[heme]], the cofactor found in [[hemoglobin]].<ref name="Patrick06"/>

===Biosynthesis=== The "committed step" for porphyrin [[biosynthesis]] is the formation of [[D-Aminolevulinic acid|D-aminolevulinic acid]] (dALA

...ells require a continual supply of energy for two main purposes: for the [[biosynthesis]] of small and macromolecules, and for the active transport of ions and mol ...latter is usually cleaved further to yield two phosphates. This results in biosynthesis reactions, which do not occur alone, that can be driven in the direction of

...or=Toda K, Yabe I |title=Mathematical model of cell growth and phosphatase biosynthesis in Saccharomyces carlsbergensis under phosphate limitation |journal=Biotech

...it is also a [[genetic marker|marker]] of cardiovascular disease). After [[Biosynthesis|synthesis]], ADMA migrates into the [[extracellular]] space and thence into

==Biosynthesis== The fungal biosynthesis starts from aromatic aminoacids such as [[phenylalanine]] and [[tyrosine]];

...made and stored for later use. The mechanisms and enzymes underlying the biosynthesis of endocannabinoids remain elusive and continue to be an area of active res

...17006413">{{cite journal | author = Kream RM, Stefano GB | title = De novo biosynthesis of morphine in animal cells: an evidence-based model | journal = Medical sc

...nal |author=Croteau RB, Davis EM, Ringer KL, Wildung MR |title=(-)-Menthol biosynthesis and molecular genetics |journal=Naturwissenschaften |volume=92 |issue=12 |p

===Biosynthesis===

...suggesting multiple, distinct pathways are involved in [[anandamide|AEA]] biosynthesis (Leung et al., 2006). Once released into the extracellular space by a putat

...">{{cite journal |author=Wang G, Tian L, Aziz N, ''et al.'' |title=Terpene biosynthesis in glandular trichomes of hop |journal=Plant Physiol. |volume=148 |issue=3

==Biosynthesis== [[Image:THC biosynthesis.png|thumb|Biosynthesis of THC]]

...J, Crossley JR, Crossley PC.|title=The effect of N-acylglucosamines on the biosynthesis and secretion of insulin in the rat|journal=Biochem. J.|year=1976|volume=15

...on|inflammatory]]. Ketorolac acts by [[Enzyme inhibitor|inhibiting]] the [[Biosynthesis|bodily synthesis]] of [[prostaglandins]]. Ketorolac in its oral ([[tablet]

...rnal |title=The molecular mechanism of the inhibition by licofelone of the biosynthesis of 5-lipoxygenase products |journal=British journal of pharmacology |volume

...according to the structure of a particular [[enzyme]] involved in their [[biosynthesis]], [[cyclooxygenase]].

...hibiting the enzyme COX, which causes the general inhibition of prostanoid biosynthesis (PGE2) within the hypothalamus.<ref name="former29"/><ref name="former32"/>

...ng_2002>{{cite journal | author = Wang K, Li H, Ecker J | title = Ethylene biosynthesis and signaling networks | journal = Plant Cell | volume = 14 Suppl | issue = ===Ethylene biosynthesis in plants===

...metab.html 109. Aspergillus flavus mutant strain 241, blocked in aflatoxin biosynthesis, does not accumulate aflR transcript.] Matthew P. Brown and Gary A. Payne,

* Koletzko, B. 1992. "Trans fatty acids may impair biosynthesis of long-chain polyunsaturates and growth in man." ''Acta Paediatrica''. 81: