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• Cardiac function curve
  [[Image:cardiacfunctioncurve.png|thumb|Single cardiac function curve.]] ...tween [[central venous pressure|right atrial pressure]] ([[x-axis]]) and [[cardiac output]] ([[y-axis]]).
  3 KB (444 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Cardiac muscle
  Name = cardiac muscle | ..., with both differing significantly from smooth muscle cells. In addition, cardiac muscle cells, like skeletal muscle cells, are multinuclear whereas smooth m
  12 KB (1,684 words) - 21:29, 21 September 2010
• Cardiac nerve
  The '''cardiac nerves''' are autonomic nerves which supply the heart. They include: * [[Superior cardiac nerve]]
  351 bytes (36 words) - 21:29, 21 September 2010

Page text matches

• Halothane
  ...iac failure. Halothane was also contraindicated in patients susceptible to cardiac arrhythmias, or in situations related to high catecholamine levels such as
  6 KB (845 words) - 11:06, 20 September 2010
• Quinine
  ...tored when quinine is given by injection. The patient should ideally be in cardiac monitoring when the first quinine injection is given (these precautions are ...t is only commercially available in Japan. Blood glucose, electrolyte and cardiac monitoring are not necessary when quinine is given by mouth.
  27 KB (3,844 words) - 16:41, 27 September 2010
• Bupivacaine
  ...ffects include [[hypotension]], [[bradycardia]], [[arrhythmia]]s, and/or [[cardiac arrest]] – some of which may be due to [[Hypoxia (medical)|hypoxemia]] se ...pid emulsion to resuscitate a patient after a presumed bupivacaine-related cardiac arrest. Anesthesiology 2006;105:217-8. PMID 16810015</ref><ref name="Litz20
  6 KB (809 words) - 15:05, 6 July 2010
• Lidocaine
  ..., a routine prophylactic administration is no longer recommended for acute cardiac infarction; the overall benefit of this measure is not convincing. ...ffects include [[hypotension]], [[bradycardia]], [[arrhythmia]]s, and/or [[cardiac arrest]] – some of which may be due to [[Hypoxia (medical)|hypoxemia]] se
  15 KB (2,006 words) - 16:41, 27 September 2010
• Dexamethasone
  Dexamethasone is used in transvenous screw-in cardiac pacing leads to minimize the inflammatory response of the myocardium. The s
  18 KB (2,498 words) - 16:41, 27 September 2010
• Calcium gluconate
  ...excitability of cardiomyocytes thus lowering the likelihood of developing cardiac arrhythmias. Rapid intravenous injections of calcium gluconate may cause vasodilation, cardiac arrhythmias, decreased blood pressure, and bradycardia. Intramuscular injec
  6 KB (752 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Carbamazepine
  Less common side effects include cardiac arrhythmias, blurry or double [[Visual perception|vision]] and/or the tempo
  16 KB (2,164 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Praziquantel
  ...as a whole: Lower back pain, myalgia, arthralgia, fever, sweating, various cardiac [[arrhythmias]], and [[hypotension]].
  12 KB (1,580 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Doxycycline
  ...xycycline attenuates isoproterenol- and transverse aortic banding- induced cardiac hypertrophy in mice |journal=J Pharmacol Exp Ther |year=2007 |pmid=18089841
  20 KB (2,578 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Erythromycin
  ...SS, Hall K, Stein CM. Oral Erythromycin and the Risk of Sudden Death from Cardiac Causes. [[N Engl J Med]] 2004;351:1089-96.</ref> Hence, erythromycin should
  19 KB (2,731 words) - 17:52, 18 September 2010
• Dapsone
  ** [[Cardiac disease]]
  15 KB (2,087 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Fluconazole
  * Are in concomitant use of [[cisapride]], due to risk of serious [[cardiac arrhythmia]]s (relative contraindication) ...associated with [[QT interval]] prolongation, which may lead to serious [[cardiac arrhythmia]]s. Thus, it is used with caution in patients with risk factors
  11 KB (1,533 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Amphotericin B
  ...[[arrhythmias]] (including [[ventricular fibrillation]]), and even frank [[cardiac failure]] have been reported. Skin reactions, including serious forms, are
  13 KB (1,785 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Ribavirin
  ...ffect]] of ribavirin is [[hemolytic anemia]], which may worsen preexisting cardiac disease. The mechanism for this effect is unknown. It is dose-dependent and
  23 KB (3,222 words) - 16:45, 27 September 2010
• Atropine
  ...heart rate), [[asystole]] and [[pulseless electrical activity]] (PEA) in [[cardiac arrest]]. This works because the main action of the [[vagus nerve]] of the
  16 KB (2,198 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2010
• Ketamine
  ...t rate and blood pressure. Because ketamine tends to increase or maintain cardiac output, it is sometimes used in anesthesia for emergency surgery when the p
  69 KB (9,697 words) - 21:01, 24 September 2010
• Sodium thiopental
  ...[[pulmonary oedema]] in rats. This pulmonary oedema was not mediated by [[cardiac failure]] or by [[pulmonary hypertension]] but was due to increased pulmona
  24 KB (3,339 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2010
• Metformin
  ...ef>{{vcite journal |author=Khurana R, Malik IS |title=Metformin: safety in cardiac patients |journal=Heart |volume=96 |issue=2 |pages=99–102 |year=2010 |pmi
  66 KB (8,976 words) - 16:47, 27 September 2010
• Aspirin
  ...heart attack to reduce the risk of another heart attack or of the death of cardiac tissue.<ref name="anticoag">{{Cite journal|last = Julian|first = D G|coauth ...undation of Australia (RF/RHD guideline development working group) and the Cardiac Society of Australia and New Zealand |year=2006 |format=PDF |publisher=Nati
  78 KB (10,918 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Amlodipine
  ...ce reducing [[blood pressure]]; in angina it increases blood flow to the [[Cardiac muscle|heart muscle]]. ...ic stenosis]]: amlodipine causes vasodilation, which can result in reduced cardiac output in patients with severe [[aortic stenosis]].
  12 KB (1,641 words) - 15:32, 16 September 2010
• Hydralazine
  ...eptor reflex]]). The sympathetic stimulation may increase heart rate and [[cardiac output]], and may cause [[angina pectoris]] or [[myocardial infarction]].<r
  5 KB (641 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Hydrochlorothiazide
  ...e volume of the [[blood]], decreasing blood return to the heart and thus [[cardiac output]] and, by other mechanisms, is believed to lower [[peripheral vascul
  5 KB (655 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Sodium nitroprusside
  ...ination of effects can act to increase cardiac output. In situations where cardiac output is normal, the effect is to reduce [[blood pressure]].
  9 KB (1,095 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Digoxin
  ...ʒɒksɨn}}<ref>OED</ref>), also known as '''digitalis''', is a purified [[cardiac glycoside]] extracted from the [[foxglove]] plant, ''[[Digitalis lanata]].' ...is effect causes an increase in the length of Phase 4 and Phase 0 of the [[cardiac action potential]], which when combined with the effects of digoxin on the
  19 KB (2,738 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Dopamine
  ...ents with [[shock (circulatory)|shock]] or [[heart failure]] to increase [[cardiac output]] and [[blood pressure]].<ref name=pharmnemonics /> Dopamine begins {{Cardiac stimulants excluding cardiac glycosides}}
  48 KB (6,470 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Timolol
  The most serious possible side effects include cardiac [[arrhythmia]]s and severe [[bronchospasm]]s. Timolol can also lead to [[Sy
  4 KB (476 words) - 16:46, 19 September 2010
• Alcuronium chloride
  ...S | title = Mechanisms of steric and cooperative actions of alcuronium on cardiac muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. | journal = Mol Pharmacol | volume = 45
  3 KB (457 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Sodium stibogluconate
  ...g]] per day given by slow intravenous infusion (at least five minutes with cardiac monitoring). The injection should be stopped if there is [[cough]]ing or c ...than twice the upper limit of normal, whereupon treatment can be resumed. Cardiac conduction disturbances are less common, but [[electrocardiograph|ECG]] mon
  5 KB (696 words) - 15:09, 6 July 2010
• Azathioprine
  ...ercaptopurine as an experimental immunosuppressant for kidney transplants cardiac transplantation. When azathioprine was discovered, he then introduced it as
  11 KB (1,410 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Potassium chloride
  ...[[paresthesia]], [[Heart|cardiac]] conduction blocks, [[fibrillation]], [[Cardiac arrhythmia|arrhythmias]], and [[Sclerosis (medicine)|sclerosis]].<ref>[http ...are its severe effects on the cardiac [[muscle]]s; high doses can cause [[cardiac arrest]] and rapid [[death]], ergo its aforementioned use as the third and
  14 KB (1,921 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Ibuprofen
  ...failure]], [[cyanosis]], [[Hypoventilation|respiratory depression]], and [[cardiac arrest]] have been reported.<ref name="medtox1986-vale">{{Cite journal| aut
  29 KB (3,955 words) - 22:17, 21 September 2010
• Epinephrine
  ===Cardiac arrest=== ...stance via α₁ receptor-dependent [[vasoconstriction]] and to increase [[cardiac output]] via its binding to β₁ receptors.
  22 KB (2,916 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Magnesium sulfate
  ...te is the first-line antiarrhythmic agent for [[torsades de pointes]] in [[cardiac arrest]] under the 2005 ECC guidelines and for managing [[quinidine]]-induc
  14 KB (1,882 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Zidovudine
  ...itory effects of AZT, accounting for its toxic effects on [[cardiac muscle|cardiac]] and [[skeletal muscle]]s, causing [[myositis]].<!--
  21 KB (3,049 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Morphine
  *[[Cardiac arrest]], cessation of [[Cardiac cycle|heartbeat]], or [[heart failure]]
  87 KB (12,376 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Ephedrine
  *Cardiovascular: [[tachycardia]], cardiac [[arrhythmia]]s, [[angina pectoris]], [[vasoconstriction]] with [[hypertens ...sp;mg/L.<ref>Schier JG, Traub SJ, Hoffman RS, Nelson LS. Ephedrine-induced cardiac ischemia: exposure confirmed with a serum level. Clin. Toxicol. 41: 849-853
  21 KB (2,906 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Diazepam
  * Elderly and very ill patients – Possibility that apnea and/or cardiac arrest may occur. Concomitant use of other central nervous system depressan
  78 KB (10,295 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Cicuta
  ...ow]] and [[hypertension|high blood pressure]].<ref name="Costanza"/> Other cardiac effects may include [[ECG]] abnormalities such as widening of the [[PR inte
  29 KB (4,114 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Strophanthus
  ...observed. It is used to produce the drug [[Ouabain]] which was taken as a cardiac stimulant to treat [[heart failure]], and is similar to the drug [[Digoxin]
  3 KB (369 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Aconitum
  ...portive. All patients require close monitoring of [[blood pressure]] and [[cardiac rhythm]]. Gastrointestinal decontamination with [[activated charcoal]] can ...practical experience, the sap oozing from eleven picked leaves will cause cardiac symptoms for a couple of hours. In this event, there will be no gastrointes
  29 KB (4,043 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Aconitum anthora
  ...h [[common cold|colds]], [[pneumonia]], [[croup]], heart conditions, and [[cardiac arrest]].
  3 KB (356 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Solanum nigrum
  ...eath can result from the ingestion of high doses of plant parts, causing [[cardiac arrhythmia]]s and [[respiratory failure]].
  7 KB (981 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Digitalis lanata
  ''Digitalis lanata'' contains a powerful cardiac stimulant that may be used by patients with heart conditions. [[Digoxin]] (
  8 KB (1,193 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Digitalis purpurea
  Due to the presence of the [[cardiac glycoside]] [[digitoxin]], the leaves, flowers and seeds of this plant are ...beat more strongly. However, [[digitoxin]], [[digoxin]] and several other cardiac glycosides, such as [[ouabain]], are known to have steep dose-response curv
  7 KB (1,022 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Melia azedarach
  ...tipation or diarrhea, bloody faeces, stomach pain, pulmonary congestion, [[cardiac arrest]], rigidity, lack of coordination and general weakness. Death may ta
  9 KB (1,293 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Veratrum viride
  ...sweat and vertigo appears. [[Respiration (physiology)|Respiration]] slows, cardiac rhythm and [[blood pressure]] falls, eventually leading to death.
  6 KB (826 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Strychnine tree
  ...pes of chronic lead poisoning it is useful. In cases of surgical shock and cardiac failure large doses are given by hypodermic injection. It can also be used
  8 KB (1,175 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Apocynum cannabinum
  ...ns "poisonous to dogs". All parts of the plant are poisonous and can cause cardiac arrest if ingested.
  3 KB (415 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Dichapetalum cymosum
  In cattle, acute death by [[cardiac arrest]] is seen following drinking or some kind of exertion. Affected anim
  8 KB (1,264 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• List of poisonous plants
  ...e leaves, seeds, and flowers are poisonous, containing [[cardiac glycoside|cardiac]] or other steroid [[glycoside]]s. These cause irregular heartbeat, general ...arts are toxic''''', containing nerioside, oleandroside, [[saponin]]s, and cardiac glycosides, but especially the leaves and woody stems. They cause severe di
  19 KB (2,777 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Hellebore
  ...cardia]] (slowing of the [[pulse]]), and finally collapse and death from [[cardiac arrest]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Hellebore|work
  18 KB (2,420 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Digitalis
  ...term '''digitalis''' is also used for [[drug]] preparations that contain [[cardiac glycoside]]s, particularly one called [[digoxin]], that are extracted from ...ed "Digitalin". The use of ''[[Digitalis purpurea]]'' extract containing [[cardiac glycoside]]s for the treatment of [[heart]] conditions was first described
  15 KB (2,220 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Taxus baccata
  ...ne]]''. He named this herbal [[drug]] as "Zarnab" and used it as a [[Heart|cardiac]] remedy. This was the first known use of a [[calcium channel blocker]] dru
  23 KB (3,699 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Nerium oleander
  ...ost significant of these toxins are [[oleandrin]] and neriine, which are [[cardiac glycoside]]s.<ref name=Goetz/> They are present in all parts of the plant, ...od, and especially in [[horse]]s, [[horse colic|colic]].<ref name=Inchem/> Cardiac reactions consist of irregular heart rate, sometimes characterized by a rac
  19 KB (2,832 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Lily of the Valley
  ...useum.gov.ns.ca/poison/?section=species&id=79</ref> Roughly 38 different [[cardiac glycoside]]s (cardenolides) have been found in the plant, some among others
  13 KB (1,849 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Kalmia latifolia
  ...Tears|watering of the eyes]], irregular or difficulty breathing, weakness, cardiac distress, [[convulsion]]s, [[coma]], and eventually death. [[Autopsy]] will
  6 KB (881 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Kalanchoe daigremontiana
  ''K. daigremontiana'' is [[toxic]], it contains a [[cardiac glycoside]] - [[daigremontianin]].
  5 KB (618 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
• Robinia pseudoacacia
  ...of anorexia, depression, diarrhea, [[horse colic|colic]], weakness, and [[cardiac arrhythmia]]. Symptoms usually occur about 1 hour following consumption, an
  15 KB (2,259 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
• Temazepam
  ...or very ill patients, as there is a risk of [[sleep apnea|apnea]] and/or [[cardiac arrest]]. This risk is increased when temazepam is given concomitantly with
  45 KB (6,129 words) - 22:16, 19 September 2010
• Nitrovasodilator
  {{Vasodilators used in cardiac diseases}}
  973 bytes (106 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
• Norfenefrine
  '''Norfenefrine''' is a cardiac stimulant. {{Cardiac stimulants excluding cardiac glycosides}}
  1 KB (139 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
• Peruvoside
  '''Peruvoside''' (or '''cannogenin thevetoside''') is a [[cardiac glycoside]]<ref>''Peruvoside and Other Cardiotonic Glycoside[s] of Thevetia {{Cardiac glycosides}}
  2 KB (289 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
• Prenylamine
  {{Vasodilators used in cardiac diseases}}
  3 KB (345 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
• Procainamide
  ...ent]] used for the [[medicine|medical]] [[Pharmacotherapy|treatment]] of [[cardiac arrhythmia]]s, classified by the [[Vaughan Williams classification]] system It blocks open [[sodium]] (Na⁺) channels and prolongs the [[heart|cardiac]] [[action potential]] (outward [[potassium]] (K⁺) currents may
  5 KB (586 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
• Proscillaridin
  {{Cardiac glycosides}}
  1 KB (108 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
• Theodrenaline
  '''Theodrenaline''' (or '''noradrenaline theophylline''') is a cardiac stimulant. {{Cardiac stimulants excluding cardiac glycosides}}
  2 KB (215 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Trapidil
  {{Vasodilators used in cardiac diseases}}
  1 KB (134 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• E-4031
  ..., Sanguinetti MC (1996) Class III Antiarrhythmic Drugs Block HERG, a Human Cardiac Delayed Rectifier K+ Channel. ''Circ Res'' '''78''':499-503.</ref> Its stru ...icular [[myocyte]]s. ''Cardiovasc Res'' '''26'''(11): 1145-52</ref> In non-cardiac cells, blocking I_kr has a different effect: it increases the fre
  6 KB (859 words) - 09:45, 20 September 2010
• Potassium channel blocker
  ...tial Class III.png|thumb|275px|Effect of class III antiarrhythmic agent on cardiac action potential.]] Potassium channel blockers used in the treatment of [[cardiac arrhythmia]] are classified as class III antiarrhythmic agents.
  5 KB (725 words) - 09:45, 20 September 2010
• Sodium channel blocker
  Sodium channel blockers are used in the treatment of [[cardiac arrhythmia]]. They are classified as "Type I" in the [[Vaughan Williams cla ...uped by their effect on the Na⁺ channel, and by their effect on cardiac [[action potential]]s.
  8 KB (1,123 words) - 09:45, 20 September 2010
• Carbutamide
  ...-Pordány G, Köszeghy A, Koltai MZ, Aranyi Z, Pogátsa G |title=Divergent cardiac effects of the first and second generation hypoglycemic sulfonylurea compou
  2 KB (201 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• Detomidine
  ...e to inhibition of the [[sympathetic nervous system]], detomidine also has cardiac and respiratory effects and an [[antidiuretic]] action<ref>Fornai F, Blandi ...[[arrhythmogenic]] agent, extreme care should be exercised in horses with cardiac disease, and in the concurrent administration of other arrhythmogenics. The
  4 KB (589 words) - 13:13, 20 September 2010
• Medetomidine
  ...t is not recommended for diabetics, it is contraindicated in patients with cardiac disease.
  6 KB (885 words) - 13:14, 20 September 2010
• Naphazoline
  ...ith caution in patients with severe [[cardiovascular disease]] including [[cardiac arrythmia]] and in patients with [[diabetes]], especially those with a tend
  3 KB (391 words) - 13:14, 20 September 2010
• Synephrine
  {{Cardiac stimulants excluding cardiac glycosides}}
  7 KB (919 words) - 13:14, 20 September 2010
• Phenylephrine
  [[Category:Cardiac stimulants]]
  13 KB (1,712 words) - 13:15, 20 September 2010
• Carbon monoxide poisoning
  ...entilation]], a pre-existing [[cerebral]] or [[cardiovascular disease]], [[cardiac output]], [[anemia]], [[sickle cell disease]] and other hematological disor ...[[tachycardia|fast heart rate]], [[hypotension|low blood pressure]], and [[cardiac arrhythmia]];<ref name="JKoreanMedSci2001-choi"/><ref name="pmid9559621">{{
  71 KB (9,723 words) - 21:31, 20 September 2010
• Lead poisoning
  ...been exposed to higher concentrations of lead may be at a higher risk for cardiac [[autonomic dysfunction]] on days when [[ozone]] and fine particles are hig
  90 KB (13,109 words) - 21:36, 20 September 2010
• Electric shock
  ...required. If the current has a direct pathway to the heart (e.g., via a [[cardiac catheter]] or other kind of [[electrode]]), a much lower current of less th ...distribution panel the damage is more likely to be internal, leading to [[cardiac arrest]].{{Citation needed|date=December 2009}}.
  20 KB (2,888 words) - 21:36, 20 September 2010
• Deferasirox
  ...eferiprone]], deferasirox seems to be capable of removing iron from cells (cardiac myocytes and hepatocytes) as well as removing iron from the blood.
  5 KB (703 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• List of eponymous medical signs
  ...s triad]] || [[Claude Beck|Claude Schaeffer Beck]] || cardiology || [[cardiac tamponade]] || ||hypotension, increased central venous pressure (JVP), dis
  59 KB (6,670 words) - 21:04, 21 September 2010
• List of circulatory system conditions
  ==Cardiac electrophysiology== ''See also [[:Category:Cardiac electrophysiology]]''
  5 KB (536 words) - 21:05, 21 September 2010
• Emergency medical responder levels by U.S. state
  *EMT-Cardiac Tech (No new licenses granted since 1998, Similar to the NREMT-I/99) *Cardiac Rescue Technician-Intermediate (analogous to EMT-Intermediate/99)
  25 KB (3,247 words) - 21:05, 21 September 2010
• List of diseases (W)
  * [[Woolly hair palmoplantar keratoderma cardiac anomalies]]
  4 KB (376 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010
• List of diseases (L)
  * [[Limb transversal defect cardiac anomaly]]
  9 KB (838 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010
• List of diseases (M)
  * [[Microcephaly cardiac defect lung malsegmentation]]
  26 KB (2,392 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010
• List of diseases (S)
  * [[Skeleto cardiac syndrome with thrombocytopenia]] * [[Sudden Cardiac Death]]
  20 KB (1,973 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010
• List of diseases (P)
  * [[Polysyndactyly cardiac malformation]]
  22 KB (1,911 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010
• List of diseases (C)
  * [[Cardiac amyloidosis]] * [[Cardiac and laterality defects]]
  37 KB (3,368 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010
• List of diseases (A)
  * [[Anotia facial palsy cardiac defect]]
  20 KB (1,819 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010
• List of dog diseases
  ...balloon valvuloplasty]].<ref>{{cite web | title = Miscellaneous Congenital Cardiac Abnormalities | work = The Merck Veterinary Manual | year = 2006 | url = ht
  99 KB (14,444 words) - 21:22, 3 October 2011
• List of fictional diseases
  ...is a virus responsible for killing people with certain genetic markers via cardiac arrest. FoxDie is given to protagonist Solid Snake by Dr. Naomi Hunter, onl
  66 KB (10,587 words) - 21:08, 21 September 2010
• Circulatory system
  * [[Electrocardiogram]]—for cardiac electrophysiology * [[Pulse meter]]—for cardiac function (heart rate, rhythm, dropped beats)
  22 KB (3,037 words) - 21:25, 21 September 2010
• Kikuchi disease
  ...%. Mortality is extremely rare and usually due to hepatic, respiratory, or cardiac failure.
  5 KB (580 words) - 21:26, 21 September 2010
• Congenital lymphedema
  ...Relationship Between Nuchal Translucency Thickness and Prevalence of Major Cardiac Defects in Fetuses With Normal Karyotype", by Atzei, A; Gajewska, K; Huggon
  992 bytes (119 words) - 21:26, 21 September 2010
• Vasospasm
  ...ese contraindications and drug-drug interaction could lead to asystole and cardiac arrest.
  7 KB (957 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection
  * ''Cardiac'' (20%): blood drains into [[coronary sinus]] or directly into right atrium
  3 KB (419 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Cerebral blood flow
  .../ref> In an adult, CBF is typically 750 millitres per minute or 15% of the cardiac output. This equates to 50 to 54 millilitres of blood per 100 grams of brai
  4 KB (576 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Revascularization
  ...so used in conjunction with other medical terms such as [[angioplasty]], [[cardiac]], and [[myocardial]] to denote specific forms of revascularization techniq
  2 KB (292 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Vascular resistance
  ...s/m³) or, for ease of deriving it by pressure (measured in [[mmHg]]) and cardiac output (measured in l/min), it can be given in mmHg·min/l. This is numeric ...ary\ arterial\ pressure - mean \ pulmonary \ artery \ wedged \ pressure)} {cardiac\ output}</math>
  8 KB (1,131 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Pericardial sinus
  * Can be used to pass ligature during cardiac surgery.
  1 KB (168 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Registered Cardiovascular Invasive Specialist
  ...lar Invasive Specialist''' or '''RCIS''' assists a [[cardiologist]] with [[cardiac catheterization]] procedures in the [[United States]]. These procedures ca ...my]] and equipment. To be registry eligible, they must have worked in the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory for two years or have graduated from a registry
  1,006 bytes (130 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Persistent truncus arteriosus
  ...witch DH, Soriano P, McMahon AP, Sucov HM..| title = Fate of the mammalian cardiac neural crest...journal = Development. | volume = 127| issue =8| pages = 160 Microablation of the cardiac neural crest in developing chick embryos and genetic anomalies affecting th
  8 KB (956 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Cardiac function curve
  [[Image:cardiacfunctioncurve.png|thumb|Single cardiac function curve.]] ...tween [[central venous pressure|right atrial pressure]] ([[x-axis]]) and [[cardiac output]] ([[y-axis]]).
  3 KB (444 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Foramen ovale (heart)
  ...[[atrium (anatomy)|atrium]] from the right atrium. It is one of two fetal cardiac shunts, the other being the [[ductus arteriosus]] (which allows blood that
  4 KB (600 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Angiotensin
  ...n-angiotensin system is activated in the cardiac myocyte, which stimulates cardiac cell growth through Protein Kinase C. The same system can be activated in s
  14 KB (1,818 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Vasculogenesis
  ...to the revascularization process following trauma, e.g., after [[Ischemia|cardiac ischemia]].
  2 KB (289 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Fascia adherens
  ...lular junction in the longitudinal sections of an [[intercalated disk]] of cardiac muscle anchoring [[actin]] filaments. It helps to transmit contractile forc
  815 bytes (103 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Aorticopulmonary septum
  ...r texts) is developmentally formed from [[neural crest]], specifically the cardiac ...witch DH, Soriano P, McMahon AP, Sucov HM..| title = Fate of the mammalian cardiac neural crest...journal = Development. | volume = 127| issue =8| pages = 160
  2 KB (242 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Arteriole
  ...e arteries supplying the body is a result of the work needed to pump the [[cardiac output]] (the flow of blood pumped by the heart) through the ''vascular res ...of the [[arterial]] blood pressure is due to the pulsatile nature of the [[cardiac output]] and determined by the interaction of the [[stroke volume]] versus
  4 KB (467 words) - 21:27, 21 September 2010
• Low blood pressure cascade
  ...low to the heart and subsequently the preload, ultimately increasing the [[cardiac output]].
  2 KB (236 words) - 21:28, 21 September 2010
• Pressure volume diagram
  ...o the [[left ventricle]], and it can be mapped to specific events of the [[cardiac cycle]]. * [http://www.cvphysiology.com/Cardiac%20Function/CF024.htm Diagram at cvphysiology.com]
  5 KB (655 words) - 21:28, 21 September 2010
• Wiggers diagram
  A '''Wiggers diagram''' is a standard diagram used in cardiac physiology. ...ecomes easier to illustrate the relationship between these values in the [[cardiac cycle]].
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• Inotrope
  ==Cardiac inotropes== ...notropic agents increase myocardial contractility, and are used to support cardiac function in conditions such as [[decompensation|decompensated]] [[congestiv
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• Dromotropic
  ...blockers]] such as [[verapamil]] block the slow inward calcium current in cardiac tissues thereby having a negatively dromotropic, chronotropic and inotropic symptomatic disturbances in cardiac conduction and [[bradyarrhythmias]], and may aggravate [[left ventricular f
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• Heart development
  == Specification of cardiac precursor cells == ...by the anterior endoderm. Whether Dickkopf-1 and Nodal act directly on the cardiac mesoderm is the subject of research, but it seems that at least they act in
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• Vasodilation
  ...er of the radius. An increase in either of these physiological components (cardiac output or TPR) cause a rise in the mean arterial pressure. Vasodilation wor ...ning a lower blood pressure reduces the patient's risk of developing other cardiac problems.<ref name="CVPharmacology"/>
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• Heart chamber
  [[Category:Cardiac anatomy]]
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• Cardiovascular physiology
  These subjects are sometimes addressed separately, under the names '''cardiac physiology''' and '''circulatory physiology'''.<ref>[http://www.lib.mcg.edu * [[Cardiac output]] (= [[heart rate]] * [[stroke volume]]. Can also be calculated with
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• Angiography
  ...angiographys are common and major complications are rare. These include [[Cardiac arrhythmias]], [[renal failure|kidney damage]], blood clots (which can caus *[[Cardiac catheterization]]
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• Anterior interventricular sulcus
  [[Category:Cardiac anatomy]]
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• Vasomotion
  ...the spontaneous oscillation in tone of [[blood vessel]]s, independent of [[Cardiac cycle|heart beat]], [[nerve|innervation]] or [[Respiration (physiology)|res
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• Reflex bradycardia
  ...eflex bradycardia as a method of decreasing blood pressure by decreasing [[cardiac output]]. ...SV x TPR). In reflex bradycardia, blood pressure is reduced by decreasing cardiac output (CO) via a decrease in heart rate (HR).
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• Venous return curve
  ...n''' is the rate of blood flow back to the [[heart]]. It normally limits [[cardiac output]]. Superimposition of the [[cardiac function curve]] and venous return curve is used in one hemodynamic model.<
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• CVS adjustments during postural changes
  ...volume decreases so decrease stroke volume. This will lead to reduction in cardiac output and reduction in blood pressure - usually at least 20&nbsp;mm Hg - t ...delay time in the atrioventricular node, and increase [[contractility]] of cardiac [[myocytes]]. The [[stroke volume]] will be increased by increase [[vasocon
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• Medullary ischemic reflex
  ...us System|autonomic response]] from the cardiac and vasomotor centers. The cardiac and vasomotor centers respond to the decrease in blood pressure with [[Symp
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• Ischemia
  ...is results in [[reperfusion injury]] which can result in potentially fatal cardiac arrhythmias, also necrosis can be greatly accelerated. Low doses of [[hydr ===Cardiac ischemia=== <!--Cardiac ischemia redirects here-->
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• Cushing reflex
  .... The sympathetic stimulation also increases heart [[contractility]] and [[cardiac output]].
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• Aortic valve
  Image:BiologicalValves.JPG|A replaceable model of Cardiac Biological Valve Prosthesis. [[Category:Cardiac anatomy]]
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• Great arteries
  [[Category:Cardiac anatomy]]
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• Cardiovascular centre
  ...s, the amount of blood it pumps). These two changes help to regulate the [[cardiac output]], so that a sufficient amount of blood reaches tissue. ...use it to increase the rate of impulses sent to the sinoatrial node, or "[[cardiac pacemaker]]", thus increasing the rate of the heart beat.
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• Left atrium
  ...trium to the right - which will reduce cardiac output, potentially cause [[cardiac failure]] and in severe or untreated cases, death. [[Category:Cardiac anatomy]]
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• Double circulatory system
  ...much faster than blood supplying the toes. During intense exercise, the [[cardiac output]] can increase fivefold.
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• Pulmonary-to-systemic shunt
  A '''pulmonary-to-systemic shunt''' is a [[heart|cardiac]] [[shunt (medical)|shunt]] which allows, or is designed to cause, [[blood]
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• Cardiac muscle
  Name = cardiac muscle | ..., with both differing significantly from smooth muscle cells. In addition, cardiac muscle cells, like skeletal muscle cells, are multinuclear whereas smooth m
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• Coronary circulation
  [[File:Cardiac vessels.png|right|230px|thumb|Schematic view of the heart vessels]] ...ary arteries requires [[cardiac catheterization]] or [[Computed tomography#Cardiac|CT coronary angiography]].
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• Ventricle (heart)
  ...54u77v6/] Longitudinal fractional shortening and its relation to diastolic cardiac function. Journal: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics |title=Short-axis epicardial volume change is a measure of cardiac left ventricular short-axis function, which is independent of myocardial wa
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• Systole (medicine)
  '''Systole''' ({{pronEng|ˈsɪstɒli}}) is a phase of the [[cardiac cycle]] where the [[myocardium]] is contracting in a coordinated manner in ...nts of systolic contraction are often based on [[ejection fraction]] and [[cardiac output]].
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• Diastole
  ...n muscle contraction. It is used to describe the opposite portion of the [[cardiac cycle]] related to contraction. More typically it is used as one component
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• Artery
  ...hich the greatest pressure drop occurs. The combination of heart output ([[cardiac output]]) and [[systemic vascular resistance]], which refers to the collect
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• Isovolumetric contraction
  '''Isovolumetric contraction''' is a term used in [[cardiac physiology]] to refer to an event occurring in early [[systole (medicine)|s *[[Cardiac cycle]]
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• Cardiac nerve
  The '''cardiac nerves''' are autonomic nerves which supply the heart. They include: * [[Superior cardiac nerve]]
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• Portopulmonary hypertension
  ...ransplant Proceedings 2005;37:3861-3864</ref> Patients tend to have a poor cardiac status, with 60% having stage III-IV NYHA heart failure.<ref name="LePavec" ...en those accepted and those denied, there was no significant difference in cardiac output or right atrial pressure).<ref>Krowka et al. Hepatopulmonary syndrom
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• E/A ratio
  Diastolic relaxation is divided into four distinct phases during the cardiac cycle: ...A wave. The heigh of the E wave now becomes dependent on the length of the cardiac cycle (variable) rather than a true measure of diastolic function. Similarl
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• Compliance (physiology)
  ...d dynamic physiologic states, specifically addressed here in pulmonary and cardiac tissue compliance. ...ent proponents of restoration of [[Ventricular Dyssynchrony]] purport that cardiac dP/dt curves can be reversed, thus demonstrating clinical improvement. One
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• Amobarbital
  ...o [[phenobarbital]], it might also do the same thing to [[digitoxin]], a [[cardiac glycoside]].
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• Endorphin
  ...more important roles in the brain and periphery however, modulating pain, cardiac, gastric and vascular function as well as possibly panic and satiation, and
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• Analgesic
  ...hage in particular. However, post-launch data indicated increased risk of cardiac and cerebrovascular events with these drugs; this is probably due to an imb
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• Tetrahydrocannabinol
  ...onal Institutes of Health]] study of 18 chronic heavy marijuana users with cardiac and cerebral abnormalities (averaging 78 to 350 marijuana cigarettes per w
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• SK3
  ...calcium activated potassium channel (SK3) gene as genetic modifier of the cardiac phenotype in myotonic dystrophy type 1 patients. |journal=Acta Myol |volume
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• Ionotropic effect
  ...e (Purves), Third Edition, table 20:2 </ref>. The result is an increased [[cardiac output]].
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• HCN channel
  ...M., Bucchi, A., DiFrancesco, D. (2005). Physiology and pharmacology of the cardiac pacemaker ("funny") current. Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 107, 59-79</ref>< ...M., Bucchi, A., DiFrancesco, D. (2005). Physiology and pharmacology of the cardiac pacemaker ("funny") current. Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 107, 59-79</ref>.
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• Ion channel
  ...al processes that involve rapid changes in cells, such as [[cardiac muscle|cardiac]], [[skeletal muscle|skeletal]], and [[smooth muscle]] [[Muscle contraction ...s these channels open under hyperpolarizing conditions, they function as [[Cardiac pacemaker|pacemaking]] channels in the heart, particularly the [[SA node]].
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• Fentanyl
  ...ne]], such as [[midazolam]], to produce procedural sedation for endoscopy, cardiac catheterization, oral surgery, etc. Additionally, Fentanyl is often used in ...t in patients with rapid and profound body fat loss (patients with cancer, cardiac or infection-induced [[cachexia]] can lose 80% of their body fat).
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• Methadone
  ...lable in Europe and elsewhere. These are possibly more potent and lack the cardiac effects such as lengthened [[QT interval]] caused by the [[dextrorotary]] f ...> While it has been done in extremely diluted concentrations, instances of cardiac arrest have been reported as well as damaged veins from sugar and other ing
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• Hydrocodone
  ...cold skin; narrowed or widened pupils; [[bradycardia]]; coma; seizures; [[cardiac arrest]]; and death.<ref name='medline' />
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• Purple drank
  ...ly fatal consequences of overdose: [[respiratory arrest|respiratory]] or [[cardiac arrest]]. As with most CNS depressants, mixing with alcohol greatly increas
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• Cinchonism
  ...lindness, [[anaphylactic shock]], and disturbances in [[cardiac arrhythmia|cardiac rhythm]] or conduction, death from cardiotoxicity. Quinine may also trigger
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• Ketorolac
  ...of ketorolac and it should therefore be used with caution in patients with cardiac decompensation, hypertension or similar conditions. When this ophthalmic fo
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• Diflunisal
  *Cardiac risk factors
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• Diclofenac
  ===Cardiac===
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• Etodolac
  ...art of the [[stomach]], [[Influenza|flu]]-like symptoms, pale skin, fast [[Cardiac cycle|heartbeat]], cloudy, discolored, or [[Hematuria|bloody urine]], diffi
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• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
  ...doubled risk of symptomatic heart failure in patients without a history of cardiac disease. In patients with such a history, however, use of NSAIDs (aside fro
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• Trichloroethylene
  ...heless soon found to have several pitfalls. These included promotion of [[cardiac arrhythmias]], too low a volatility for quick anesthetic induction, reactio ...tory tract. Higher concentrations result in [[tachypnea]]. Many types of cardiac [[arrhythmias]] can occur and are exacerbated by [[epinephrine]] (adrenalin
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• Xenon
  |title=What's New in Cardiac Imaging?: SPECT, PET, and MRI
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• Chloroform
  ...r upon discovery of its toxicity, especially its tendency to cause fatal [[cardiac arrhythmia]] analogous to what is now termed "[[Solvent_abuse#.22Sudden_sni ...se of chloroform is about 10 mL (14.8 g), with death due to respiratory or cardiac arrest.<ref>[http://www.epa.gov/ttn/atw/hlthef/chlorofo.html Chloroform], U
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• Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid
  ...ratory depression]], and higher doses still inducing [[bradycardia]] and [[cardiac arrest]]. Other side-effects include [[convulsions]] (especially when combi
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• History of general anesthesia
  ...rdiac]] [[toxicity]], especially its tendency to cause potentially fatal [[cardiac dysrhythmia]]s, became apparent.
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• Arbitrary waveform generator
  ...tional built-in waveforms such as exponential rise and fall times, sinx/x, cardiac. Some AWGs allow users to retrieve waveforms from a number of digital and m
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• Gidazepam
  ...|title=New pharmacodynamic effects of gidazepam and befol in patients with cardiac arrhythmias |volume=56 |issue=5 |pages=23–7 |issn=0869-2092 |journal=Eksp
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