Search results

• Sugar beet
  ...the sucrose into invert sugars. These can undergo further breakdown into acids. These breakdown products are not only losses of sucrose but also have knoc ...se]], along with the amino acid glutamine, to chemically stable carboxylic acids. Left untreated, these sugars and amines would eventually frustrate crystal
  21 KB (3,262 words) - 19:30, 14 June 2010
• Chloroquine
  ...larial [[parasite]] must degrade [[hemoglobin]] to acquire essential amino acids, which the parasite requires to construct its own protein and for energy me
  16 KB (2,187 words) - 16:41, 27 September 2010
• Acetylcysteine
  ...ion in conditions, such as autism, where cysteine and related sulfur amino acids may be depleted. <ref name="pm1">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1682578 * Sulfur and sulfur-related amino acids are commonly depleted in autism<ref name="pm1"/>. Glutathione, which largel
  28 KB (3,682 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Deferoxamine
  ...y)amino]pentyl}-''N''-[5-({4-[(5-aminopentyl)(hydroxy)amino]-4-oxobutanoyl}amino)pentyl]-''N''-hydroxysuccinamide |synonyms=<small>N'- [5-(acetyl-hydroxy-amino)pentyl]-N-[5-[3-(5-aminopentyl-hydroxy-carbamoyl) propanoylamino]pentyl]-N-
  5 KB (714 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Penicillamine
  | IUPAC_name = (2''S'')-2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-butanoic acid ...Wilson's disease was not primarily a problem of copper homeostasis but of amino acid metabolism, and that [[dimercaprol]] should be used as a chelator. Lat
  5 KB (570 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Chloramphenicol
  Chloramphenicol poisoning can cause sensitivity reactions to organic acids and salicylates. ...ACTION OF CHLORAMPHENICOL. IX. EFFECTS OF CHLORAMPHENICOL UPON A RIBOSOMAL AMINO ACID POLYMERIZATION SYSTEM AND ITS BINDING TO BACTERIAL RIBOSOME.] January
  29 KB (3,876 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Vancomycin
  ...''S'',3''R'',4''S'',5''S'',6''R'')- 3- {[(2''S'',4''S'',5''S'',6''S'')- 4- amino- 5- hydroxy- 4,6- dimethyloxan- 2- yl]oxy}- 4,5- dihydroxy- 6- (hydroxymeth ...gh its 7 modules. Before Vancomycin is assembled through NRPS, the [[amino acids]] are first modified. L-tyrosine is modified to become the β-hydroxychloro
  31 KB (4,198 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Rifampicin
  ...me="pmid17055024">{{cite journal |author=Charity JC, Katz E, Moss B |title=Amino acid substitutions at multiple sites within the vaccinia virus D13 scaffold ...[phenylalanine]], [[tryptophan]], and [[tyrosine]] with non-aromatic amino acids result in poor bonding between rifampicin and the RNA polymerase.<ref name=
  18 KB (2,471 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Lamivudine
  |IUPAC_name = 4-amino-1-[(2''R'',5''S'')-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl]-1,2-dihydropyrimi ....html ''Stanford University Drug Resistance Database''</ref> The change in amino acid sequence from YMDD to YIDD results in a 3.2 fold reduction in the erro
  9 KB (1,248 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• 4-Aminosalicylic acid
  | IUPAC_name = 4-amino-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid [[Category:Salicylic acids]]
  7 KB (879 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2010
• Aspirin
  A dose of 500 milligrams of SAMe (S-adenosyl-methionine,is an amino acid naturally formed in the body) given together with a large dose of aspi ...radually [[hydrolyses]] in contact with moisture to acetic and salicylic [[acids]]. In solution with alkalis, the hydrolysis proceeds rapidly and the clear
  78 KB (10,918 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Suramin
  phenyl}carbamoyl)phenyl]carbamoyl}amino) benzoyl]amino}benzoyl)amino]naphthalene-
  7 KB (906 words) - 16:47, 27 September 2010
• Sodium nitroprusside
  ...stinuria]], which results from pathology in the transport of dibasic amino acids.
  9 KB (1,095 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Dopamine
  ...ylase]], and then by the [[decarboxylation]] of [[L-DOPA]] by [[aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase]] (which is often referred to as dopa decarboxylase). In ...istered with an inhibitor of peripheral decarboxylation (DDC, [[Aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase|dopa decarboxylase]]), such as [[carbidopa]] or [[benser
  48 KB (6,470 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Glucose
  ...= Migarskaya | first2 = L. B. | title = Heats of combustion of some amino-acids | journal = Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.) | year = 1960 | volume = 3 ...elative to other hexose sugars, to react non-specifically with the [[amine|amino]] groups of [[protein]]s. This reaction ([[glycation]]) reduces or destroys
  23 KB (3,050 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Cortisol
  ...ies by anti-inflammatoes this by inhibiting collagen formation, decreasing amino acid uptake by muscle, and inhibiting protein synthesis.}}</ref><ref>Manche ...opposite effect on alpha [[aminoisobuteric acid]] than on the other amino acids.<ref>Chambers, J.W.; Georg, R.H. and Bass, A.D. (1965) “Effect of Hydroco
  41 KB (5,644 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Epinephrine
  ...mine]], a [[monoamine]] produced only by the [[adrenal gland]]s from the [[amino acid]]s [[phenylalanine]] and [[tyrosine]]. ...sized in the adrenal gland in an [[enzymatic pathway]] that converts the [[amino acid]] [[tyrosine]] into a series of intermediates and ultimately adrenalin
  22 KB (2,916 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Cilazapril
  | IUPAC_name = (1''S'',9''S'')-9-{[(2''S'')-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}-10-oxo-octahydro-1''H''-pyridazino[1,2-''a''][1,2]diazepine-1-carboxylic a [[Category:Carboxylic acids]]
  2 KB (224 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Delapril
  ...-dihydro-1''H''-inden-2-yl)-2-{[(2''S'')-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanamido]acetic acid [[Category:Acetic acids]]
  1 KB (176 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Imidapril
  ...= (4''S'')-3-[(2''S'')-2-{[(2''S'')-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]-1-methyl-2-oxoimidazolidine-4-carboxylic acid [[Category:Carboxylic acids]]
  1 KB (176 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Lisinopril
  ...<small>(2''S'')-1-[(2''S'')-6-amino-2-{[(1''S'')-1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]amino}hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid</small> [[Category:Carboxylic acids]]
  10 KB (1,316 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Temocapril
  ...PAC_name = [(2''S'')-6-{[(1''S'')-1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino}-5-oxo-2-(2-thienyl)-1,4-thiazepan-4-yl]acetic acid [[Category:Acetic acids]]
  1 KB (187 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Gemopatrilat
  | IUPACName = [(6S)-2,2-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-{[(2S)-3-phenyl-2-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino}azepan-1-yl]acetic acid [[Category:Acetic acids]]
  2 KB (256 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Polyelectrolyte
  ...ositely charged segments. Many proteins are polyampholytes, as some amino acids tend to be acidic while others are basic.
  10 KB (1,406 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Liquid bandage
  A novel type of liquid bandage would incorporate amino acids to form peptide links directly with the skin.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://w
  4 KB (543 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Biopolymer
  ...olymers, in which the [[monomer]]ic units, respectively, are [[sugar]]s, [[amino acid]]s, and [[nucleotide]]s. ...de-esterification and decomposition of the resulting cellulose and organic acids. Cellulose acetate is currently used in high volume applications ranging fr
  68 KB (9,959 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polylysine
  | IUPACName = Poly[imino[(2''S'')-2-amino-1-oxo-1,6-hexanediyl]] ...all>L</small>-lysine, EPL) is a small natural homopolymer of the essential amino acid <small>L</small>-[[lysine]] that is produced by bacterial fermentation
  5 KB (701 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polymer
  ...een used for centuries. [[Biopolymers]] such as [[proteins]] and [[nucleic acids]] play crucial roles in biological processes. A variety of other natural po ...y)|translate]] that information to synthesize the specified protein from [[amino acid]]s. The protein may be [[Posttranslational modification|modified furth
  45 KB (6,501 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Coffea
  ...compounds (including [[alkaloid]]s, [[trigonelline]], proteins and free [[amino acid]]s) and [[carbohydrate]]s are of major importance in producing the ful ...rless but have a bitter taste in water, which however is masked by organic acids present in green coffee.
  29 KB (4,179 words) - 10:14, 20 September 2010
• Powdered milk
  Milk powders contain all twenty standard [[amino acids]] (the building blocks of [[protein]]s) and are high in soluble [[vitamins]
  8 KB (1,203 words) - 19:38, 13 October 2010
• Hemp
  Hemp seeds contain all the [[essential amino acid]]s and essential fatty acids necessary to maintain healthy human life.<ref>http://www.ratical.org/renewa {{Contradict-other|Essential amino acid|here|Contradiction with Essential amino acid|date=August 2010}}
  42 KB (6,310 words) - 22:11, 21 September 2010
• Iron
  ...ten the amino acid chosen for this purpose is the cheapest and most common amino acid, [[glycine]], leading to "iron glycinate" supplements.<ref name="Ashme
  67 KB (9,808 words) - 10:24, 20 September 2010
• Aniline
  ...b>2</sub>. Consisting of a [[benzene ring|phenyl group]] attached to an [[amino group]], aniline is the prototypical aromatic amine. Being a precursor to ...n to aniline black. [[Hypochlorous acid]] gives [[4-aminophenol]] and para-amino [[diphenylamine]]. Oxidation with persulfate affords a variety of [[polyan
  14 KB (2,008 words) - 13:10, 20 September 2010
• Benzidine
  ...on powder as the reducing agent. Treatment of this hydrazine with mineral acids induces a [[rearrangement reaction]] to 4,4'-benzidine. Smaller amounts of As with some other [[aromatic amine]]s such as 2-amino[[naphthalene]], benzidine has been significantly withdrawn from use in most
  5 KB (698 words) - 13:10, 20 September 2010
• 4-Aminobenzoic acid
  ...luble in water. It consists of a benzene ring substituted with an [[amine|amino]] group and a [[carboxyl group]]. [[Category:Benzoic acids]]
  7 KB (1,022 words) - 13:11, 20 September 2010
• 3-Aminobenzoic acid
  ...luble in water. It consists of a benzene ring substituted with an [[amine|amino]] group and a [[carboxylic acid]]. [[Category:Benzoic acids]]
  2 KB (208 words) - 13:11, 20 September 2010
• Aminohippuric acid
  | IUPAC_name = 2-[(4-Aminobenzoyl)amino]acetic acid ...surement of [[renal plasma flow]]. It is an [[amide]] derivative of the [[amino acid]] [[glycine]] and [[para-aminobenzoic acid]].
  5 KB (671 words) - 13:11, 20 September 2010
• Aminosalicylic acid
  '''Aminosalicylic acid''' can refer to any [[amine|amino]] derivative of [[salicylic acid]], such as: [[Category:Salicylic acids]]
  331 bytes (36 words) - 13:11, 20 September 2010
• Mesalazine
  | IUPAC_name = 5-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid [[Category:salicylic acids]]
  6 KB (792 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• 3-Amino-5-nitrosalicylic acid
  | Name = 3-Amino-5-nitrosalicylic acid | ImageFile = 3-amino-5-nitrosalicylic acid.svg
  1 KB (186 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• Tolidine
  | IUPACName = 4-(4-Amino-3-methylphenyl)-2-methylaniline ...elting point of 129 °C. It readily forms [[salt (chemistry)|salts]] with acids, such as the [[hydrochloride]] which is commercially available. 2-Tolidine
  2 KB (276 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• 1-Naphthylamine
  ...f dyeing unmordanted [[cotton]]. The most important is naphthionic acid, 1-amino-4-sulfonic acid, produced by heating 1-naphthylamine and [[sulfuric acid]]
  3 KB (399 words) - 13:13, 20 September 2010
• Ergotamine
  ...ribosomal peptide synthetase]], which [[covalent]]ly links LA to the amino acids, L-[[alanine]], L-[[proline]], and L-[[phenylalanine]]. Enzyme-catalyzed or
  7 KB (986 words) - 13:14, 20 September 2010
• Imidazol-4-one-5-propionic acid
  {{Amino acid metabolism intermediates}} [[Category:Carboxylic acids]]
  967 bytes (104 words) - 13:15, 20 September 2010
• Ergothioneine
  ..., with its structure being determined later, in 1911.<ref name=Mann/> This amino acid has [[antioxidant]] properties, but its chemistry differs from convent ...]] remains unknown, whether these findings point to a direct role for this amino acid in human disease is unclear.<ref name=Schomig/>
  12 KB (1,640 words) - 13:16, 20 September 2010
• Ethylene oxide
  ...present value, and discovered the ability of ethylene oxide to react with acids and salts of metals.<ref name="oe1">{{cite book ===Addition of carboxylic acids and their derivatives===
  82 KB (11,709 words) - 21:31, 20 September 2010
• Crown ether
  ...sine]], contain a primary [[amine]] on their side chains. Those protonated amino groups can bind to the cavity of 18-crown-6 and form stable complexes in th
  6 KB (864 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Pentetic acid
  | IUPACName = 2-[bis[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetic acid [[Category:Acetic acids]]
  6 KB (825 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Phosphonate
  ...ic acid groups. Phosphonates are highly water-soluble while the phosphonic acids are only sparingly soluble. Phosphonates are not volatile and are poorly so *[[ATMP]]: Amino tris(methylene phosphonic acid)
  8 KB (1,135 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Polyamino carboxylic acid
  ...form multiple [[chelate]] rings. This property makes polyamino carboxylic acids useful in a wide variety of chemical, medical and environmental application ...is [[glycine]], H₂NCH₂CO₂H, in which the amino group, NH₂,is separated from the carboxyl group, COOH by a singl
  5 KB (670 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010

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