Alatrofloxacin
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Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
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7-[(1R,5S)-6-{[(2S)-1-{[(2S)- 2-aminopropanoyl]amino}-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino}- 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-yl]-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)- 6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid | |
Clinical data | |
Pregnancy category |
|
Routes of administration | Intravenous |
Legal status | |
Legal status |
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Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | N/A |
Protein binding | 76% (trovafloxacin) |
Metabolism | Quickly hydrolyzed to trovafloxacin |
Biological half-life | 9 to 12 hours (trovafloxacin) |
Excretion | Fecal and renal (trovafloxacin) |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | 157182-32-6 157605-25-9 (mesylate) |
ATC code | none |
PubChem | CID 5489474 |
ChemSpider | 2343243 |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C26H25F3N6O5 |
Molar mass | 558.509 g/mol[[Script error: No such module "String".]] |
Script error: No such module "collapsible list". |
Alatrofloxacin (Trovan IV) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic developed by Pfizer, delivered as a mesylate salt.[1] It is the parental prodrug of trovafloxacin (Trovan) meant for intravenous administration. Trovafloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic introduced in 1998 which encountered criticism for its Nigerian trials and adverse clinical reactions.[2][3]
Trovafloxacin and alatrofloxacin were both withdrawn from the U.S. market in 2001.
See also
References
- ↑ "PubChem CID 5489474".
- ↑ Hall IH, Schwab UE, Ward ES, Ives TJ (2003). "Effects of alatrofloxacin, the parental prodrug of trovafloxacin, on phagocytic, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulation events of human THP-1 monocytes". Biomed. Pharmacother. 57 (8): 359–65. doi:10.1016/S0753-3322(03)00054-4. PMID 14568230.
- ↑ Lenzer J (2006). "Secret report surfaces showing that Pfizer was at fault in Nigerian drug tests". BMJ. 332 (7552): 1233. doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7552.1233-a. PMC 1471980 Freely accessible. PMID 16735322.
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