Sulfadimethoxine

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Sulfadimethoxine
File:Sulfadimethoxine.svg
Systematic (IUPAC) name
4-amino-N-(2,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-4-yl)
benzenesulfonamide
Identifiers
CAS Number 122-11-2
ATC code J01ED02 (WHO) QJ01EQ09 QP51AG02
PubChem CID 5323
Chemical data
Formula C12H14N4O4S
Molar mass 310.33 g/mol[[Script error: No such module "String".]]
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Sulfadimethoxine (trade name Di-Methox, Albon) is a sulfonamide antibiotic. Albon is produced by Pfizer Animal Health and is available as a oral suspension, tablet or bolus. It is used to treat many infections including treatment of respiratory, urinary tract, enteric, and soft tissue infections.[1] It is most frequently used in veterinary medicine. Sulfadimethoxine inhibits bacterial synthesis of folic acid (pteroylglutamic acid) from para-aminobenzoic acid. It is also commonly used for the treatment of coccidiosis in many species.[2]

Side Effects

Some side effects include:

  • Redness of the eye[3]
  • Discharge form the eye
  • Other symptoms related to the eye
  • Bleeding
  • Vomiting and diarrhea
  • Increased thirst is common[4]

Animals should be kept well hydrated to prevent the formation of sulfa crystals in the animal's urine.[5]

Uses

It can be used for [6]:

  • metritis
  • tonsillitis
  • pharyngitis
  • pneumonia
  • pyometra
  • anal gland infections
  • dermatitis
  • wounds and abscesses
  • enteritis
  • salmonellosis
  • enteritis associated with coccidiosis in dogs

Actions

It has been shown to be effective against streptococci, klebsiella, proteus, shigella, staphylococci, escherichia, and salmonella.

External links


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