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...ry of France|French military forces]]—members of the Multinational Force in Lebanon—killing 299 American and French servicemen. The organization [[Is [[Suicide bomber]]s detonated each of the truck bombs. In the attack on the American Marines barracks, the death toll was 241 America

.... The U.S. harvested 1,004,600 acres (4&nbsp;065&nbsp;km²) of sugarbeets in 2008 alone.<ref>[http://www.nass.usda.gov/QuickStats/index2.jsp NASS - Stat ...ber 21, 2009, a federal court ruled that the USDA had violated federal law in deregulating Roundup Ready sugar beets without adequately evaluating the en

...ating and lighting. Unlike the common coal gas, or coke gas which was used in municipal service, this gas provided a more efficient heating fuel.Gaseous- ...Diplomat 3 GS mit Holzgasgenerator-hinten rechts.JPG|thumb|Adler Diplomat in WW II with wood gas generator]]

...oduces a large back blast, a significant problem when operating the weapon in urban environments. ...sweden">http://www.svenskafreds.se/english/vapenexport.pdf</ref><li> [[War in Afghanistan (2001-present)|Afghanistan War]]<ref name="amnestysweden"/><li>

...scandal was to the tune of Rs. 400 million.<ref>http://indiatoday.intoday.in/index.php?issueid=89&id=39264&option=com_content&task=view&sectionid=4</ref ...uattrochi.jpg|frame|right|Ottavio Quattrocchi was accused as the middleman in the scandal because of his intimacy with [[Rajiv Gandhi|Rajiv]] and his Ita

...<ref>{{cite book|last1=Bosack|first1=Robert|title=Anesthesia Complications in the Dental Office|date=2015|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=9781118828625| ...be given until the desired effect is reached.<!-- <ref name=AHFS2015/> --> In those with previous heart disease, further heart problems have occurred.<re

...se transcriptase inhibitor]] (NRTI) for the treatment of [[HIV]] infection in adults and children. Emtricitabine is also marketed in a fixed-dose combination with [[tenofovir]] (Viread) under the brand name '

...s used as a [[colour retention agent|color fixative]] and [[preservative]] in meats and fish. ...in [[water]] and is [[hygroscopic]]. It is also slowly oxidized by oxygen in the air to [[sodium nitrate]], NaNO₃. The compound is a strong o

...tant Campylobacter species and the withdrawal of fluoroquinolones from use in poultry: a public health success story. | journal = Clin Infect Dis | volum ...r a variety of different brand names and is also available for limited use in [[veterinary medicine]].

'''Fluoxetine''' (trade names: '''Prozac''', '''Sarafem''', or in combination with [[olanzapine]] as '''[[Symbyax]]''') is an [[antidepressan ...ion]] (including pediatric depression), [[obsessive-compulsive disorder]] (in both adult and pediatric populations), [[bulimia nervosa]], [[panic disorde

| SolubleOther = soluble in [[alcohol]], [[ether]], [[sulfuric acid]] ...ept for [[California]] allow nitrous oxide as an [[anesthetic]]. Also used in the [[United Kingdom]] and [[Australia]]. -->

Mercury occurs in deposits throughout the world mostly as [[cinnabar]] ([[mercuric sulfide]]) ...ration]]. It is used in lighting: electricity passed through mercury vapor in a phosphor tube produces short-wave [[ultraviolet light]] which then causes

...nt in [[Combivir]] and [[Trizivir]], among others. Zidovudine is included in the [[World Health Organization]]'s "[[WHO Model List of Essential Medicine | year = March 2005

...city|damage]] (due to [[acetaminophen]] or [[paracetemol]] (APAP; Tylenol) in many morphine preparations) *[[Respiratory acidosis]] or an abnormal decrease in the [[pH]] of the [[blood]]

...(genus)|Ephedra]]'' (family [[Ephedraceae]]). It is most usually marketed in the ''hydrochloride'' and ''sulfate'' forms. In traditional Chinese medicines, the herb ''má huáng'' (麻黄, ''[[Ephedra

...lintonia, Medeola, Prosartes, Scoliopus, Tricyrtis''), and flower arranged in threes. Several have bulbs, while others have [[rhizome]]s. Shade-dwelling ...]]ous if eaten and may cause serious complications, such as renal failure, in household pets, especially cats.

...awed the cultivation, possession or sale of 40 known hallucinogenic plants in the state of [[Louisiana]]. However, use of the plants "strictly for aesthe *''[[Erythrina]]'' spp. (spelled ''Erythina'' in the bill)

...tional Abuse: Intravenous (IV), Intramuscular (IM), Insufflated, Sprinkled in ethanol, smoked ...ref>{{cite journal |author=Fuccella LM |title=Bioavailability of temazepam in soft gelatin capsules |journal=Br J Clin Pharmacol |volume=8 |issue=1 |page

...(standing on the right) with other Planetary Society enthusiasts sometime in the 1970's]] ...tzer Prize]] for his editorials in 1957 on the school integration conflict in [[Little Rock, Arkansas|Little Rock]], [[Arkansas]].

...ritannica'' became the first encyclopaedia to adopt "continuous revision", in which the encyclopaedia is continually reprinted and every article updated ...up> edition, ''Index'' preface}}</ref> Although publication has been based in the United States since 1901, the ''Britannica'' has maintained [[American

...ompanies, becoming editor-in-chief of the ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]'' in 1992, a position he held until 1997. McHenry is also author of the book ''[ ...ellogg School of Management]] with a [[Master of Business Administration]] in 1987.<ref name="EBbio">{{cite web | title=Robert McHenry | work=Encyclopæd

...ebate|speaker]] on [[freethought]], after having been a [[priest]] earlier in his life. ...holic Comprehensive School]]) for the remainder of his priestly education. In 1890 he was ordained into the priesthood with the name ''Father Antony''.

...pread criticism, the ''Britannica'' restored the Index as a two-volume set in 1985. The core of the ''Propædia'' is its '''Outline of Knowledge''', whi ...ch major discipline, a "roadmap" for a student who wishes to learn a field in its entirety. Finally, the ''Propædia'' serves as an expanded Table of Co

...me "supplements" (3rd–6th) or undergone drastic re-organizations (15th). In recent years, digital versions of the ''Britannica'' have been developed, b ...[[Cyclopaedia, or Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences|Cyclopedia]]'' in 1728, which went through multiple editions and awakened publishers to the e

...1901 and 1906 by [[Funk and Wagnalls]]. It contained over 15,000 articles in 12 volumes on the history and then-current state of [[Judaism]] and the [[J ...Jews]] of the [[Middle Ages]]. From the 1901-1906 Jewish Encyclopedia, now in the public domain.]]

| image_caption = Title page from the 38th edition published in 1880 ...very popular<ref name="WAndrews" /> with 47 editions being printed by 1905 in English alone,<ref name="booklist" /> and this popularity enabled Brewer to

...f> such works are not entitled to domestic copyright protection under U.S. law, sometimes referred to as "noncopyright." ...tle=Does the Government have copyright protection in U.S. Government works in other countries?}}</ref>

...b|right|Wood is an example of an orthotropic material. Material properties in three perpendicular directions (axial, radial, and circumferential) are dif ...measured. An [[isotropic]] material, in contrast, has the same properties in every direction.

...s as chloride and iodide and is capable to retain them to a certain extent in its crystallographical structure. In the [[cement chemist notation]], considering that

...extremely large".<ref name="Quddus99">Muhammad Abdul Quddus (1992), p.99, in ch.5 pdf</ref> In [[American English]], asphalt (or asphalt cement) is the carefully refined

...nd [[heat]] and forms [[cations]] and [[ionic bonds]] with [[non-metal]]s. In [[chemistry]], a '''metal''' (from [[Greek language|Greek]] "μέταλλο ...ompound]], or [[alloy]] characterized by high [[electrical conductivity]]. In a metal, atoms readily lose [[electrons]] to form positive [[ion]]s ([[cati

...rs |accessdate= |author= |date= |year= |publisher= UN |pages= }}</ref> In the past, DU has been called '''Q-metal''', '''depletalloy''', and '''D-38' ...>]]. Civilian uses include counterweights in aircraft, radiation shielding in medical [[radiation therapy]] and industrial [[radiography]] equipment, and

Polystyrene is a [[thermoplastic]] substance, which is in solid (glassy) state at room temperature, but flows if heated above its [[g Solid polystyrene is used, for example, in disposable [[cutlery]], plastic models, CD and DVD cases, and smoke detecto

...ect to thermal motion fluctuations. Thus, the lower size limit for grains in granular material is about 1 [[Micrometre|µm]]. On the upper size limit, ...nd goes back at least to [[Charles-Augustin de Coulomb]], whose [[Friction|law of friction]] was originally stated for granular materials<ref>Rodhes, M (e

...Dust-storm-Texas-1935.png|thumb|A [[dust storm]] blankets [[Texas]] homes, in 1935.]] ...], minerals from outdoor soil, and many other materials which may be found in the local environment.<ref name="hesskosa">Kathleen Hess-Kosa, (2002), ''In

In [[chemistry]], a '''chemical substance''' is a [[material]] with a specifi ...may change between these [[Phase (matter)|phases of matter]] with changes in [[temperature]] or [[pressure]]. [[Chemical reaction]]s convert one chemica

The term "[[National Treasures of Japan|National Treasure]]" has been used in Japan to denote [[Cultural Properties of Japan|cultural properties]] since |title= Architecture and authority in Japan

...he interconnectivity of the voids. Pervious concrete is traditionally used in [[parking lot|parking areas]], areas with light traffic, residential [[stre ...sfer of both water and air to root systems allowing trees to flourish even in highly developed areas.

In modern times, hemp has been used for industrial purposes including paper, [ title=Industrial Hemp Production in Alberta |

...rd Hoover, is designed primarily as a mobility tool used to detect objects in the path of a user. Cane length depends upon the height of a user, and trad *'''"Kiddie" cane''': This version works in the same way as an adult's long cane, but is designed for use by children.

'''White Cane Safety Day''' is a national observance in the [[United States]], celebrated on October 15 of each year since 1964. Th ...1964, a joint resolution of the [[U.S. Congress]], HR 753, was signed into law as [[36 U.S.C.]] § 142. This resolution authorized the President of the Un

...hite finger (VWF), a name coined by the Industrial Injury Advisory Council in 1970. Injury can occur at frequencies between 5 and 2000 Hz but the greates Excessive exposure to [[hand arm vibrations]] can result in various patterns of diseases casually known as HAVS or VWF. This can affect

...almost any economic sector. However, at a global level, most of them work in agriculture (70%).<ref name=WHO_Childlab/> ...t available for younger adolescents who are also known to work, especially in agricultural settings.

...ponsible for the regulation of risks to [[occupational safety and health]] in [[People's Republic of China|China]]. The director of SAWS is [[Wang Jun (P *[[Li Yizhong]] (李毅中): February 2005 - March 2008

...uk/riddor/ UK Government advice site] accessed 5 March 2008</ref><ref name=law>[http://www.opsi.gov.uk/SI/si1995/Uksi_19953163_en_1.htm Statutory Instrume ...essed 9 March 2008</ref> Even today, hundreds are killed at work each year in the UK|thumb|left]]

...omplete oxidation to carbon dioxide (CO₂) and is often produced in domestic or industrial settings by motor vehicles and other gasoline-powere ...mans by combining with [[hemoglobin]] to form [[carboxyhemoglobin]] (HbCO) in the blood. This prevents oxygen binding to hemoglobin, reducing the oxygen-

...[[Health and Safety Executive]] (HSE) or in some cases, [[Local government in England|local authorities]].<ref>Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, s ...uty of care|duty]] imposed by regulations, they have a [[cause of action]] in [[tort]] against the offender.<ref>Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974,

...lth and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974]] and [[Health and safety regulations in the United Kingdom|regulations made under it]]. ...tis Grimsby Ltd v. Cookson]'' [2007] EWCA Civ 1261</ref> often extend back in time beyond the current legislation.

In the '''[[United Kingdom]]''' there are several '''[[crime]]s''' that arise ...strates feel that the offence is so serious as to exceed their [[sentence (law)|sentencing]] powers, they can send it to the Crown Court for trial of for

...on for securing the health, safety and welfare of persons employed to work in certain railway premises; to amend certain provisions of the Factories Act ...lth and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974]] and [[Health and safety regulations in the United Kingdom|regulations made under it]].

{{for|the ghost town in Minnesota |Manganese, Minnesota}} ...ganese is a metal with important industrial metal alloy uses, particularly in stainless steels.

...re to asbestos is more likely to cause health problems, as asbestos exists in the ambient air at low levels, which itself does not cause health problems. ...late wiring for its [[electrical insulation]] at elevated temperature, and in buildings for its [[flame retardant|flame-retardant]] and insulating proper

...ed by the state using an inspectorate, regulatory control and the criminal law. ...eek damages for the injury caused in the civil courts under areas of civil law such as [[negligence]] and occupiers liability.

...ion is "to advance and improve workplace safety and health for all workers in Oregon."<ref>[http://www.orosha.org/aboutus.html Oregon OSHA, About Us]</re ...e Industrial Accident Commission – regulated workplace safety and health in Oregon. On October 2, 1989, APD became the Oregon Occupational Safety and H

...ailures through regulation, education and training. It can also be applied in the context of campaigns that inform the public as to the safety of [[air t ...tion]]. Of particular significance was the [[United States government role in civil aviation|Air Commerce Act 1926]], which required pilots and aircraft

...United Kingdom</ref> In the [[United States]], this phrase was first used in 1986. ...that expects more and more from their employees yet offers little security in return.

...sks which were previously inaccessible due to physical restrictions, which in turn may reduce labor, land, or maintenance requirements placed on humans. ...ated exclusion of engineered nanoparticles from certified organic produce in Australia and the UK <ref>Paull, John (2010) , [http://orgprints.org/16786/

...f anticipating, recognizing, evaluating and controlling [[health]] hazards in the working environment with the objective of protecting worker health and ...s and refers to "[[Employment|Work]]", "[[Workplace]]" and "Place of Work" in general. ''Environmental Hygiene'' addresses similar issues to ''Occupatio

...f the [[Health and Safety Executive]] or in some cases, [[Local government in England|local authorities]].<ref>Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, s ...uty of care|duty]] imposed by regulations, they have a [[cause of action]] in [[tort]] against the offender.<ref>Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974,

...the profession that applies theory, principles, data and methods to design in order to optimize human well-being and overall system performance.}} ...ployed to fulfill the two goals of health and productivity. It is relevant in the design of such things as safe furniture and easy-to-use interfaces to m

...anizational level after the current level's resources have been exhausted. In the private sector, emergency management is sometimes referred to as [[busi ...Reduction|disaster risk reduction]], particularly for emergency management in a development management context. This focuses on the mitigation and prepar

In the '''[[United Kingdom]]''' there are many '''regulations''' relevant to [ ...m | publisher=Sentencing Guidelines Council | accessdate=2008-03-08 | year=2005 }}</ref>

...of the science and technology of fire protection engineering and is named in memory of the achievements of Arthur Guise <ref>Society of Fire Protection * [[Margret Law]] (1994)

...is Nicolas Vauquelin]] in the mineral [[crocoite]] (''[[lead chromate]]'') in 1797. Crocoite was used as a pigment, and after the discovery that the mine ...lete removal from the diet has caused [[chromium deficiency]]. It is toxic in larger amounts. [[Hexavalent chromium]] (Cr(VI)) is toxic and [[carcinogeni

...Hermann, both in Germany, as an impurity in [[zinc carbonate]]<ref>Cadmium in Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1 ...declines have been due to competing technologies, cadmium’s [[toxicity]] in certain forms and concentration and resulting regulations <ref name="Refere

...sion with respect to the employment medical advisory service; to amend the law relating to building regulations, and the Building (Scotland) Act 1959; and related_legislation=[[Environmental Protection Act 1990]]<br>[[Railways Act 2005]]|

...Symptoms include abdominal pain, headache, [[anemia]], irritability, and in severe cases [[seizure]]s, [[coma]], and [[death]]. ...e policies (e.g. laws that ban lead in products or reduce allowable levels in water or soil).

...[[fire]] at [[2005 Hertfordshire Oil Storage Terminal fire|Buncefield]] in 2005. Though it formerly reported to the [[Health and Safety Commission]], on 1 ...s for and encourage research and publication, [[training]] and information in connection with its work.

...ut| the extraction of geological materials from the Earth|the municipality in [[Austria]]|Mining, Austria|the siege tactic|Mining (military)|name of the ...cumference and second deepest [[open-pit mining|open pit]] [[copper]] mine in the world.]]

...[[stratum corneum]], is the main contributor to the impedance of the body in the case of a [[macroshock]]&mdash; the passing of current between two cont ...u]]A can be sufficient to cause fibrillation in this case. This is concern in modern hospital settings when the patient is connected to multiple devices.

...personal health record” is not new. The earliest mention of the term was in an article indexed by [[PubMed]] dated June 1978;<ref name=FIRST>{{cite jou ...ed systems; however, current usage usually implies an electronic resource. In recent years, several formal definitions of the term have been proposed by

...health-care records in enterprise-wide systems|local computerized records in a specific health-care organization|Electronic medical record}} ...e-wide information systems. Such records may include a whole range of data in comprehensive or summary form, including [[demographics]], medical history,

...-596, 91st Congress, S.2193, December 29, 1970), 29 USC 669 (a)(6). Quoted in [http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/hhe/HHEprogram.html#auth Health Hazard Evaluation ...authority to force the employer to comply with the recommendations stated in it.<ref name=about>[http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/hhe/HHEprogram.html Health Haz

...saka|Kadoma]], [[Osaka Prefecture|Osaka]], [[Japan]]. Its main business is in [[electronics]] manufacturing and it produces products under a variety of n ...ation services. Panasonic was ranked the 89th-largest company in the world in 2009 by the Forbes Global 2000 and is among the [[Worldwide Top 20 Semicond

...f a gas mixture is the sum of the partial pressures of each individual gas in the mixture. ...rtial pressures, and not necessarily according to their [[concentration]]s in a gas mixture.

...ro) and, as a result, properties of the mixtures can be expressed directly in terms ...tion]]s or [[partial pressure]]s of the substances present e.g. [[Raoult's law]]. Deviations from ideality are accommodated by modifying the concentration

...eak acid]], donates a proton (hydrogen ion, highlighted in green) to water in an equilibrium reaction to give the [[acetate]] ion and the [[hydronium]] i ...for a chemical reaction known as [[Dissociation (chemistry)|dissociation]] in the context of [[acid-base reactions]]. The equilibrium can be written symb

'''Equilibrium chemistry''' is a concerned with systems in [[chemical equilibrium]]. The unifying principle is that the [[thermodynami ...hange, but the rate of change is negligibly slow, the system is said to be in a [[metastable]] state. The equation of chemical equilibrium can be express

...ed in it, which binds away many of these rare hydrogen ions. Hydrogen ions in water can be written simply as H⁺ or as [[hydronium]] (H<sub>3</ ...tle=13C and 170 NMR Binding Constant Studies of Uranyl Carbonate Complexes in Near-Neutral Aqueous Solution Yucca Mountain Project Milestone Report 3351}

...e credited as their founders. A few institutions were named by the founder in honor of a parent, child, spouse, or other close family member. | University was established by the Aga Khan in 1983 as part of the [[Aga Khan Development Network]].<ref>[http://www.aku.e

...There are also laws ascribed to individuals by others, such as [[Murphy's law]]; or given [[eponym]]ous names despite the absence of the named person. ...ottish Vowel Length Rule|Aitken's Law]] — describes how [[vowel length]] in [[Scots language|Scots]] and [[Scottish English]] is conditioned by environ

...ases are unique to dogs or closely related species, while others are found in other animals, including humans. Not all of the articles listed here contai ...law. Please see the article [[dog health]] for information on this disease in dogs.<ref>{{cite web | title = Rabies: Introduction | work = The Merck Vete

...r be part of an organic molecule ([[organophosphate]]). Bringing phosphate in any form into the cell and when needed transporting phosphate out of the ce ...[[Cell signaling|signaling]]. Outside the cell, phosphate may be dissolved in [[extracellular fluid]] (ECF) or form structures such as [[bone]] and [[tee

| bioavailability = Rapid, in part by saturable carrier-mediated L-amino acid transport system<br />60% f | title = The mechanism of action of gabapentin in neuropathic pain

...dis]]''. Other species in the ''[[Mitragyna]]'' genus are used medicinally in Africa, and also used for their wood. ...|month=April |pmid=20371282 |doi=10.1016/j.jep.2010.03.035 |url=}}</ref> In Southeast Asia the fresh leaves are commonly chewed, often continuously, by

...n secondary [[metabolite]] of [[Tetrahydrocannabinol|THC]] which is formed in the body after [[Cannabis]] is consumed. ...f cannabis use by the analysis of delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol metabolites in blood and urine by combined HPLC and RIA. ''Journal of Analytical Toxicolog

...ture]]), or '''dronabinol''', is the main [[psychoactive substance]] found in the [[cannabis]] plant. ...m]] from the [[Weizmann Institute of Science]] in [[Rehovot]], [[Israel]], in [[1964]].<ref name="doi10.1021/ja01062a046">{{cite journal

...in the USA and Canada. Several US states have made it illegal under state law. .... A survey of readers of ''[[Mixmag]]'' in the UK in 2009, found that one in eight respondents had used synthetic cannabis, compared to 85% who had used

...English ''{{lang|ags|hænep}}'') may be an early loan (predating [[Grimm's Law]]) from the same Scythian source. ...osm: Benet, aka Sara Benetowa of the Institute of Anthropological Sciences in Warsaw is quoted as saying:

:''This article is about cannabis used in a [[religious]] or [[spirituality|spiritual]] context.'' ...last=Cook|first=John Granger|title=The Interpretation of the Old Testament in Greco-Roman Paganism|year=2004|publisher=Mohr Siebeck Publishers|page=78|IS

{{About|the plant genus|use as a psychoactive drug in the genus|Cannabis (drug)}} ...amsterdam.JPG|thumb|220px|[[Hash Marijuana & Hemp Museum|Cannabis Museum]] in [[Amsterdam]].]]

...the hemp plant Cannabis sativa...is the most commonly abused illicit drug in the United States"[http://www.drugabuse.gov/Infofacts/marijuana.html] --> ...= http://www.idmu.co.uk/can.htm | title = Types of ''Cannabis'' Available in the United Kingdom (UK) | author = Matthew J. Atha (Independent Drug Monito

...e to face great pressure to comply with their provisions. As of January 1, 2005, 180 nations belonged to the [[Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs]]. The i ...turned to Class B in January 2009[http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/drugs/drugs-law/cannabis-reclassification/].

...2&nbsp;mg) and to control moderate pain in non-opioid tolerant individuals in lower dosages (~200&nbsp;µg). ...national control]</ref> In recent years, buprenorphine has been introduced in most [[Europe]]an countries as a [[transdermal patch|transdermal formulatio

...of Fentanyl |publisher=Aspi.wisc.edu |date= |accessdate=2010-07-28}}</ref> In addition, it is a synthetic strong agonist at the [[mu opioid receptor|μ-o ...sp;milligrams per kilogram in monkeys, and an undetermined LD₅₀ in humans.

...action and very low cost. Methadone was introduced into the United States in 1947 by [[Eli Lilly and Company]]. Methadone is useful in the treatment of opioid dependence. It has [[cross-tolerance]] with other o

...istry|chemical]] structure, PCP is an arylcyclohexylamine derivative, and, in [[pharmacology]], it is a member of the family of [[dissociative anestheti ...nnels (nAChR). Some analogues have greater potency at nAChR than at NMDAR. In some brain regions, these effects act synergistically to inhibit excitatory

...[[Sierra Madre de Oaxaca|Sierra Mazateca]] of [[Oaxaca]], Mexico, growing in shady and moist locations.<ref name=Reisfield1993intro/><ref name="Valdes19 ...ncern in this respect. The isolated and controversial suicide of [[Brett's law|Brett Chidester]] received much media attention.

...ne]]. [[Rofecoxib]] (commonly known as [[Vioxx]]) was taken off the market in 2004 because of these concerns. ...mons any royalties and profits from his discovery. A lawsuit is currently in progress by Simmons against the drug developers. [http://www.the-scientist.

| metabolism = 95%, mainly [[Hepatic]], also in blood and tissues ...title -->].</ref> to treat [[cataplexy]] and excessive daytime sleepiness in patients with [[narcolepsy]]. The same company is also investigating the dr

...ember to the first weekend in October. It is one of the most famous events in Germany and the world's largest fair, with some six million people attendin ...ays when the 1st Sunday is October 2nd and 18 days when it is October 1st. In 2010, the festival lasts exceptionally until the first October Monday, to m

...>[http://www.usdoj.gov/opa/pr/1998/October/477crm.htm Eric Rudolph charged in Centennial Olympic Park bombing]</ref> ...414-0149-ericrudolph.html |publisher=[[The San Diego Union-Tribune]] |date=2005-04-15 |accessdate=2006-06-29 |quote=Rudolph called himself a Roman Catholic

...tercepted at a processing facility; another was discovered with no address in South Carolina. A February 2004 ricin incident at the [[Dirksen Senate Offi ...has been established. A $100,000 reward was offered in 2004 by the federal law enforcement agencies investigating the case, but to date the reward remains

...ross; ASSOCIATED PRESS; SignonSanDiego.com by the Union-Tribune; April 14, 2005 [http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/nation/20050414-0149-ericrudolph.html]< ...ed|date=June 2010}} It was the largest pipe bomb in U.S. history, weighing in excess of 40 pounds. It used a [[steel]] plate as a directional device.<ref

...to an incident that occurred March 9–11, 1977, in which three buildings in [[Washington, D.C.]] were seized by 12 [[African-American]] [[Muslim]] gunm ...vice Division, Police Officer [[Mack Cantrell]], who died a few days later in the hospital of a heart attack. Then-D.C. council member, later twice mayo

...er]]s and [[robbery]] in [[Louisiana]] and [[Alabama]], which had resulted in three deaths.<ref name="Malvo reportedly details 4 new shootings">[http://w In September 2003, Muhammad was [[Capital punishment in the United States|sentenced to death]]. One month later, Malvo was sentence

...-post-bombing.jpg|thumb|350px|Rubble of the ''Los Angeles Times'' building in 1910]] ...onvicted, and sentenced to life in prison. J.J. was sentenced to 15 years in prison for bombing a local iron manufacturing plant, and returned to the Ir

{{About|the first terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in 1993|the 2001 attack and destruction of the World Trade Center|September 11 ...hilders.htm |title=Senate Judiciary Committee Hearings: Foreign Terrorists in America: Five Years After the World Trade Center |accessdate=2008-01-08 |la

...ed support for people working for civil rights. It marked a turning point in the U.S. [[African-American Civil Rights Movement (1955-1968)|1960s Civil R ...rn Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)]] to integrate public facilities in the country.

.... Their deaths constitute the deadliest act of [[mass murder]] in a school in U.S. history. The perpetrator was [[school board]] member [[Andrew Kehoe]], .... In the early 1920s, the area was primarily [[agriculture|agricultural]]. In 1922, Bath voters voted to form a district for the purpose of funding and c

...h connections with the US military during the [[Vietnam War]]. It resulted in the death of a university physics researcher and injuries to three others. .../newspapers?id=kd0jAAAAIBAJ&sjid=UCgEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6725%2C2322869|title=Bomb in Stolen Truck Caused explosion at UW|pages8-}}</ref><ref name="injured"/><re

| caption = Four of the restaurants in The Dalles affected by the attack ...ent was the first, and single largest [[bioterrorism|bioterrorist]] attack in United States history.<ref name="healthexperts" /><ref name="lewis">{{cite

| caption = [[George Tiller]] gives a mock [[consultation]] in 1997 in the setting of his clinic, Women’s Health Care – [[Wichita, Kansas]], w ...s |url=http://airamerica.com/news/11-13-2009/fbi-got-warning-about-suspect-in-kan-doctor-death/ |work=[[Associated Press]] |date=2009-11-13 |title=Scott

...ennedy with his wife, Jacqueline, and [[Texas Governor]] [[John Connally]] in the [[Presidential state car (United States)|presidential limousine]], minu |caption6= The assassination site in 2008. White arrows indicate the sixth floor window and the mark on the road

...matter. Most insurance companies therefore exclude terrorism from coverage in [[Casualty insurance|Casualty]] and [[Property insurance]], or else require ...e Act|Terrorism Risk Insurance Act (TRIA)]] through December 31, 2014. The law extends the temporary federal Program that provides for a transparent syste

...itaries]], [[police department]]s and [[corporation]]s adopt to prevent or in response to terrorist threats and/or acts, both real and imputed. ...ticular context. Individuals, such as [[Timothy McVeigh]], may also engage in terrorist acts such as the [[Oklahoma City bombing]].

...[[Evangelism|evangelist]]s working among poor and poorly educated Muslims in British India.<ref name=USIoPeace> ...tates Department of Defense|Department of Defense]]'', pages 103-105</ref> In recent years, allegations and concerns have risen about whether, or how muc

[[File:Vcfightersboat.jpg|thumb|right|250px|[[Viet Cong]] insurgents in the mid-1960s]] ...rd English Dictionary]] second edition 1989 "insurgent B. n. One who rises in revolt against constituted authority; a rebel who is not recognized as a be

...lly charged.<ref name="Hoffman-1998-p32">Hoffman (1998), p. 32, See review in The [[New York Times]][http://www.nytimes.com/books/first/h/hoffman-terrori ...]] that incorporates a single, all-encompassing, legally binding, criminal law definition terrorism.<ref>Diaz-Paniagua (2008), p. 47.</ref>

...pponents.”<ref name="Hoffman-1998-p32">Hoffman (1998), p. 32, See review in The [[New York Times]][http://www.nytimes.com/books/first/h/hoffman-terrori ...se of "systematic use of terror as a policy" was first recorded in English in 1798.<ref>[http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/terrorism]</ref>

...om cell''' structure, is a [[Rebellion|political resistance]] [[strategy]] in which small, independent groups ([[covert cell]]s) challenge an established ...a movement’s role model instills motivation, ideas and assumed sympathy in the minds of potential agitators who lend further authority to the figurehe

...ber States Struggle to Define Terrorism], [[Inter Press Service]], 25 July 2005.</ref> Common definitions of terrorism refer only to those violent acts whi Some definitions also include acts of [[Law|unlawful]] violence and war. The history of terrorist organizations suggest

...ethod of paper terrorism is filing [[bankruptcy petition]]s against others in an effort to ruin their [[credit rating]]s.<ref>{{citation|title='Paper ter

...name="B. Raman">{{cite web | author = B. Raman | title = PLANE HIJACKING: IN PERSPECTIVE | publisher = [[South Asia Analysis Group]] | date = 2000-01-02 ...f Rickards was informed that the revolution was successful and he could go in return for giving one group member a lift to [[Lima]].

...refers to the use of symbolic acts of violence against structural targets, in which the act is intended to evoke a broader meaning. ...om deeds and not the other way around." [[Mikhail Bakunin]] (1814–1876), in his "Letters to a Frenchman on the Present Crisis" (1870) stated that "we m

{{About|the Reign of Terror in the French Revolution}} ...ly as to how many were killed, with numbers ranging from 16,000 to 40,000; in many cases, records were not kept or, if they were, they are considered lik

...ainst women ostensibly supported by Islam's tenets, references to violence in the [[Qur'an]], and acts of terrorisms motivated and/or justified by Islam. ...n-copenhagen-protest-reprinting-of-danish-cartoons.html Bloomberg: Muslims in Copenhagen Protest Reprinting of Danish Cartoons<!-- Bot generated title --

...e.htm</ref> Such crime is commonly referred to as the work of the ''Mob'' in the U.S. ...lian Mafia]] based in [[Sicily]], known to its members as [[Cosa Nostra]]. In the [[United States]], "the Mafia" generally refers to the [[American Mafia

...ker Protest Run 6.jpg|thumb|220px|Various outlaw motorcycle clubs gathered in Australia to protest new laws against them.]] ...l=http://ijms.nova.edu/November2005/IJMS_Artcl.Dulaney.html |date=November 2005 |title=A Brief History of "Outlaw" Motorcycle Clubs}}</ref><ref name=Wolf19

...n Afghanistan]], the [[War in Afghanistan (2001–present)]] and the [[War in North-West Pakistan|Waziristan War]] .../www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=36208 Taliban have opened office in Waziristan (Pakistan)].</ref>

|logo = Flag of al-Qaeda in Iraq.svg ...aeda's global network, as we know it today, was created while it was based in Khartoum, from December 1991 till May 1996. To coordinate its overt and cov

...have had members accused) of such activity but are not inherently criminal in their nature (such as [[Outlaw motorcycle club|motorcycle clubs]] or Chines ...local corruption and lack of law enforcement to establish cartels turning in millions if not billions of dollars each year. Sometimes if government enfo

{{For|information on handling copyright concerns in Wikipedia|Wikipedia:Copyright violations}} ...s]] from 1906, when copyright registration formalities were still required in the US.]]

...' (born Cesare Frank Figliuzzi in 1962) is currently the [[Special Agent]] in Charge of the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]]'s Cleveland Division whic ...ice. Mr. Figliuzzi also served as the FBI's Chief Inspector from December 2005 until his appointment as head of the Cleveland Division.

...nvestigation became "one of the largest and most complex in the history of law enforcement."<ref>http://www.fbi.gov/anthrax/amerithraxlinks.htm</ref> ...bs at [[Fort Detrick]] in [[Frederick, Maryland|Frederick]], [[Maryland]]. In June 2008, Ivins was told of the impending prosecution, and on July 27, 200

...umb|250px|[[NBC Nightly News|NBC's]] [[Tom Brokaw]] was one of the targets in the first mailing.]] ...be the "murder weapon." The timeline also shows that the Ames strain used in the attacks was originally thought to be a common strain from Iowa, and it

...fense|Department of Defense]] reports that he was born on October 29, 1979 in [[Entebbe]], [[Uganda]]. ...(1996-1998) and enrolled in a two-year computing course at Nescot College in [[Epsom]], which he apparently did not finish to go travelling.

|war =the [[Insurgency in the Philippines]] ...ead, September 4, 2006</ref><br/>[[Abdurajik Abubakar Janjalani]] [[Killed in action|KIA]] <ref>Reported dead, December 8, 1998</ref>

...cite web |title=Freedom from Arbitrary Arrest and Exile |work=Human Rights Law |publisher=[http://cyberschoolbus.un.org/ United Nations Cyber Schoolbus] | ...cteristic of [[dictatorship]]s or [[police state]]s, which may also engage in [[forced disappearance]].{{Citation needed|date=March 2010}}

| date_of_release = 25 January 2005 ...Theater Internment Facility]] and the [[Guantanamo Bay detainment camp]], in [[Cuba]], by the [[Federal government of the United States|U.S. government]

...image removed: [[Image:SaltPitAfghanistan.jpg|thumb|225px|The [[Salt Pit]] in [[Afghanistan]].]] --> ...facilities that are controlled by the CIA used by the [[U.S. government]] in its [[War on Terror]] to detain alleged [[unlawful enemy combatant]]s.<ref

...hreats. It also discusses the government policies and procedures currently in place at land border crossings, ports, and airports to combat the terrorist ...re capable of getting past the government screening restrictions that were in place, one could only imagine how great of a threat to America was posed by

{{wikisource|Detention, Treatment, and Trial of Certain Non-Citizens in the War Against Terrorism}} ...ei=5088&partner=rssnyt Guantánamo Prisoners Getting Their Day, but Hardly in Court], ''[[New York Times]]'', November 11, 2004 - [http://cageprisoners.c

...ned to Combined Task Force One Five Zero (CTF-150) assemble in a formation in the [[Gulf of Oman]], 6 May 2004]] ...|Arabia Sea]] to support [[Operation Iraqi Freedom]] (OIF), and operations in the [[Indian Ocean]]) to support [[Operation Enduring Freedom - Horn of Afr

...s:<ref>{{cite press release |publisher=U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein |date=2005-12-20 |title=Feinstein, Bipartisan Group of Senators Seek Joint Judiciary-I ...es is particularly critical where civil liberties and the rule of law hang in the balance. <br>

...ens.<ref>[http://cfrterrorism.org/groups/american.html Militant Extremists in the United States - Council on Foreign Relations<!-- Bot generated title -- The statutory definition of domestic terrorism in the United States has changed many times over the years; also, it can be ar

|conflict=Drone attacks in Pakistan |partof= the [[War on Terrorism]], [[War in North-West Pakistan]], [[War in Afghanistan (2001–present)]]

...Act (Introduced in House) 109th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1076] March 3, 2005 ...be replaced by the more general term "Party to the conflict" (as described in the 1949 [[Third Geneva Convention|Geneva Conventions]] [[S:Third Geneva Co

.../> "'''Torture by proxy'''" is used by some critics to describe situations in which the United States has transferred suspected terrorists to countries k ...tp://washingtonindependent.com/46882/obama-administration-seeks-re-hearing-in-extraordinary-rendition-case

...ried out the act, thereby placing the victim outside the protection of the law. ...en. Typically, a murder will be surreptitious, with the corpse disposed of in such a way as to prevent it ever being found, so that the person apparently

...6_detention.pdf Information memorandum II on the alleged secret detentions in Council of Europe state, reported by Dick Marty, January 22, 2006]</ref> ...ties abroad since the capture of suspected Al Qaeda operative Abu Zubaydah in 2002.<ref>[http://www.nysun.com/article/62199 "CIA Chief Defends Detention

...by the [[Military Commissions Act of 2006]] for prosecuting detainees held in the [[United States]] [[Guantanamo Bay detainment camp]]s. ..., or to have been, members of the al Qaeda organization or to have engaged in, aided or abetted, or conspired to commit acts of international terrorism t

.../article.jsp?aid=123</ref> According to the FBI, the JDL has been involved in plotting terrorist attacks within the [[United States]].<ref name=fbi />. Founded by [[Rabbi]] [[Meir Kahane]] in [[New York City]] in 1968, JDL's self-described purpose was to protect [[Jews]] from local manif

...process of becoming a German citizen when he was arrested in [[Pakistan]] in late 2001. His [[Internment Serial Number]] was 53.<ref name=DoDList2> After being imprisoned for five years he was released and arrived in Germany August 24, 2006.<ref name=aug24th2006>[http://www.washingtonpost.co

| public law url= http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=109_cong_pub | cite public law= 109-366

...e]] without parole at the [[ADX Florence|Federal ADX]] [[Supermax prison]] in [[Florence, Colorado|Florence]], Colorado. ...sa (document)|visas]]. However, prosecutors in Moussaoui's drawn-out trial in the US had difficulty directly connecting him to the 19 participants.

...S. citizens from the four largest [[telephone company|telephone carriers]] in the United States: [[AT&T]], [[SBC Communications|SBC]], [[BellSouth]] (all ...rmation (caller, receiver, date/time of call, length of call, etc) for use in [[traffic analysis]] and [[social network analysis]], but do not include au

...l University School of Law]], his son [[Joshua Denbeaux]], and some of his law students, on October 17, 2006.<ref name="No-hearing_hearings"> | url=http://law.shu.edu/news/final_no_hearing_hearings_report.pdf

...in some of the intercepts including communications were "purely domestic" in nature, igniting the [[NSA warrantless surveillance controversy]]. ...Calls|publisher=New York Times|author=James Risen and Eric Lichtblau|date=2005-12-21|accessdate=2006-05-28}}</ref> The technical details of the program a

...Calls|publisher=New York Times|author=James Risen and Eric Lichtblau|date=2005-12-21|accessdate=2006-05-28}}</ref> This action was challenged by a number ...atute; this is punishable with a fine of up to $10,000 or up to five years in prison, or both.<ref>{{cite web

|image=[[File:US Marines in Operation Enduring Freedom.jpg|300px]] '''In Afghanistan:'''

...providing a mainframe computer system to facilitate immigration processing in half a dozen countries. Foreign authorities used the technology to watchlis ...ainst facial images, fingerprints and biographical information at airports in high-risk countries. A high-speed data network permits U.S. authorities to

| conviction_penalty = Sentenced to 17 years and four months in prison. | conviction_status = Incarcerated, [[ADX Supermax Prison]] in Florence, Colorado

...although he was later pardoned by Panamanian President [[Mireya Moscoso]] in the final days of her term.<ref>''[[The Guardian]]'', 25 October 2006, [htt ...ril 8, 2009, the [[United States Attorney]] filed a superseding indictment in the case. Mr. Posada-Carriles' jury trial had been set for February 26, 201

{{Dablink|In political rhetoric, "preemptive war" may also be used to refer to [[prevent ...is not imminent or known to be planned, while a preemptive war is launched in anticipation of immediate enemy aggression.<ref>{{citation|volume=20|publis

...|Attorney General]] publicly acknowledged the existence of such activities in 2007.<ref name=IG/> The other activities have reportedly included [[data mi and telephone [[call detail record]]s in the [[NSA call database]].<ref name="USA"> {{cite news

...o strengthen the [[United States]]' stance throughout the [[Middle East]]. In [[military]] terms, "reset" refers to "a series of actions to restore units ...ultiple [[civil war in Iraq|internal]] and [[Iraq war|external]] conflicts in [[Iraq]]. The plan for strategic reset entails four key measures:

...dministration|Bush administration]]'s "Global [[War on Terrorism]]". Based in [[Belgium]], SWIFT ([[Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommuni ...the [[NSA electronic surveillance program|Terrorist Surveillance Program]] in the [[NSA warrantless surveillance controversy|NSA wiretapping controversy]

...tes Constitution]], which vests "the executive power" of the United States in the President. In several [[U.S. state|states]], in contrast to the federal government, executive officers such as [[Lieutenant

...sm-ihl-210705 The relevance of IHL in the context of terrorism]'', 21 July 2005</ref> ...[Fourth Geneva Convention]] so that he must be "treated with humanity and, in case of trial, shall not be deprived of the rights of fair and regular tria

...hen, other operations have commenced, the largest being the [[Iraq War|War in Iraq]], beginning with a [[2003 invasion of Iraq|2003 invasion]]. Originall ...ghan and American soldier standby to engage an enemy, a car bomb detonates in Baghdad, Iraq.

The '''buttered cat paradox''' is a [[paradox]] based on the [[tongue-in-cheek]] combination of two [[adage]]s: ...side up) to the back of a cat, then dropped the cat from a large height. In 1993, ''[[Omni (magazine)|OMNI]]'' magazine announced the winner of Competi

...] similar to [[kefir]], but is produced from a liquid [[starter culture]], in contrast to the solid kefir "grains". Because mare's milk contains more sug ...[whey]] in order to better approximate the composition of mare's milk.<ref>Law p. 121.</ref>

...average age of introduction of other foods (such as cow's milk), resulting in increased use of both breastfeeding and infant formula between the ages of | title = Infant Feeding in the 20th Century: Formula and Beikost

...p of milk-based [[food]] products. Cheese is produced throughout the world in wide-ranging flavors, textures, and forms. ...g costs. The long storage life of some cheese, especially if it is encased in a protective rind, allows selling when markets are favorable.

| caption = Ice-cream or [[Gelato]] in [[Rome]], [[Italy]], August 2005 ...icial [[seasoning|flavourings]] and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly whi

[[Image:Margarine.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Margarine in a tub]] ...f butter. Margarine is an ingredient in the preparation of many foods and, in recipes and colloquially, is sometimes called '''oleo''', short for '''oleo

...-circuit time constant method''' is an approximate analysis technique used in electronic circuit design to determine the corner frequency of [[complex ci ...e extremely inaccurate in some cases where a zero in the numerator is near in frequency.<ref name=Thompson>

...'s iconic "The Round" model [[Honeywell T87|T87]] thermostat. There is one in the [[Smithsonian Institution|Smithsonian]].]] ...|date= |accessdate=September 13, 2011}}</ref> The company is headquartered in [[Morristown, New Jersey]]. Its current [[chief executive officer]] is [[Da

...uit as a part in many designs.<ref name=journal>See, for example, Figure 2 in [https://www.utdallas.edu/~hellums/docs/JournalPapers/WidlarBandgap.pdf ''I This circuit is named after its inventor, [[Bob Widlar]], and was patented in 1967.<ref name=patent>RJ Widlar: US Patent Number 03320439; Filed May 26, 1

...or linear filters in general see [[Linear filter]]. For electronic filters in general see [[Electronic filter]].'' ...sations onto a single channel; the selection of a chosen [[radio station]] in a [[radio receiver]] and rejection of others.

[[Image:Transistor Count and Moore's Law - 2011.svg|thumb|350px|Plot of CPU [[transistor count]]s against dates of i [[File:Osborne Executive with iPhone in 2009.jpg|thumb|An [[Osborne Executive]] portable computer, from 1982, and a

...of finding the voltages across, and the currents through, every component in the network. There are a number of different techniques for achieving this The methods described in this article are only applicable to ''linear'' network analysis except wher

In circuit design, an '''active load''' is a circuit component made up of ''ac </ref> and is represented in an idealized manner as a current source. Usually, it is only a ''constant-c

...le=Intelligence Support Systems: Technologies for Lawful Intercepts | year=2005 | publisher=AUERBACH | location= | isbn=978-0-8493-2855-8 | url=http://book ...ting application such as [[Missed call]]. Probes are also extensively used in [[Operational support systems]] (OSS).

...voltage]] at a frequency at which the capacitor's reactance is negligible, in a [[voltage divider]] configuration, can also be used. ...nt this tended to cause hum and degraded operation; much modern equipment, in particular [[switch-mode power supplies]], is very sensitive to ESR, and a

...called a [[spectrophotometer]]. The majority of spectrophotomers are used in spectral regions near the [[visible spectrum]]. In general, any particular instrument will operate over a small portion of thi