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...e weapon. This experience also demonstrated a number of minor problems and potential improvement opportunities. ...h stronger and more angled armour shield to provide better protection. The standard armament of the Tiger II, the KwK 43 tank gun, was essentially the PaK 43 e

...an important and familiar 19th and early 20th century technology, and its potential and practical applicability to [[internal combustion engine]]s were well-un ...in a true fuel crisis. While this simplified design and departure from the standard European design does have some distinct benefits (ease of refueling and con

...also includes a new training simulator. The system was demonstrated for a potential [[Middle Eastern]] customer in October, 2009.<ref name=mbdapr>{{cite press ...thout the need of a complex collapsible nose probe (e.g. the TOW) which is standard on most antitank missiles today. This simple solution keeps the missile's

===Standard High Explosive Cartridges=== HE grenades may well be the standard for both types of 40 mm grenades, but over the years the functions of the w

...GEPOD 30'''). The pod is 4.3 m (14 ft 2 in) long and can be mounted on any standard [[NATO]] 762 mm (30 in) suspension lugs. It holds 353 rounds of ammunition, .... The pod was mounted on a standard MAU-12 bomb rack, itself mounted in a standard cargo container. It was believed that four such containers could then be c

The standard ammunition mixture for anti-armor use is a four-to-one mix of PGU-14/B [[Ar ...ted from the aircraft, which would require considerable force to eliminate potential airframe damage. The feed system is based on that developed for later M61 i

...an]] designs (principally the [[Mauser MG 213|Mauser MG 213C]]) showed the potential of the single-barrel [[revolver cannon]], the practical rate of fire of suc ...was developed for the upgraded '''M61A1''', which subsequently became the standard cannon armament of U.S. fighters.

...imoto and Captain Toshihide Asakuma. At the time, by far the most powerful potential enemy of the Japanese Navy was the [[United States Navy]]'s [[U.S. Pacific ...it before. To conceal the use of pure oxygen from the ship's crew and any potential enemy, the oxygen tank was named the ''secondary air tank''. The pure-oxyge

...height difference is called the [[head (hydraulic)|head]]. The amount of [[potential energy]] in water is proportional to the head. To deliver water to a turbin ...uipment (turbine, generator, controls, switchgear), selecting from several standard designs to fit the site conditions. Micro hydro projects use a diverse rang

...>{{cite journal |author=Falagas ME, Grammatikos AP, Michalopoulos A |title=Potential of old-generation antibiotics to address current need for new antibiotics | ...rment, the dose of chloramphenicol must therefore be reduced. There is no standard dose reduction for chloramphenicol in liver impairment, and the dose should

The abbreviations '''PZA''' and '''Z''' are standard, and used commonly in the medical literature. ...zinamide tablets are usually 500&nbsp;mg and form the bulkiest part of the standard tuberculosis treatment regimen. Pyrazinamide tablets are so large that som

...ntrations are approximately equal to the plasma concentration, following a standard dose range of between 100&nbsp;mg and 400&nbsp;mg per day.{{Citation needed ...e concentration of any drug metabolised by these enzymes. In addition, its potential effect on [[QT interval]] increases the risk of [[cardiac arrhythmia]] if u

...''et al.'' |title=Potentiation of low dose ketamine effects by naltrexone: potential implications for the pharmacotherapy of alcoholism |journal=Neuropsychophar ...so in a setting where a trained physician is available if needed to assess potential adverse effects on patients.<ref>{{cite press release |title=Severe Pain Re

...url=http://www.annals.org/content/147/6/386.long }}</ref> The most serious potential side effect of metformin use is lactic acidosis; this complication is very The most serious potential adverse effect of biguanide use is [[lactic acidosis]]. [[Phenformin]], ano

Another potential indication may be [[leukemia]] in juvenile patients. Studies conducted by s ...acid has given encouraging results for breast cancer when used alongside a standard [[chemotherapy]] in a phase I/II trial (44+10 patients).<ref>{{cite web |ur

...norepinephrine. The injection with 0.7 mg/kg fluoxetine corresponds to the standard therapeutic dose of luoxetine, see {{cite journal |author=Wyneken U, Sandov ...is extensive effect on the body's pathways for drug metabolism creates the potential for [[drug interaction|interactions]] with many commonly used drugs.<ref na

...84&nbsp;mm) (generally specified as 85% passing) but be retained on a U.S. Standard Mesh Size No. 40 sieve (0.42&nbsp;mm) (generally specified as 95% retained) ...ed carbon would typically absorb the atmospheric concentration (21%) under standard conditions, but release over 80% oxygen if the carbon was first cooled to l

...an investigating acetylsalicylic acid as a less-irritating replacement for standard common salicylate medicines. By 1899, Bayer had dubbed this drug ''Aspirin' ...on in myocardial infarction (MI) for men or stroke for women outweighs the potential harm of an increase in gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Regular low dose (75 to

...inoatrial node|sinoatrial]] and AV nodes. A less negative resting membrane potential is made, leading to increased excitability. Other, more indirect effects ar ...decreased QT interval because of the altered duration of decreased action potential. Also, the T wave is inverted, accompanied by ST depression. It may cause A

...ally drives divalent cation reabsorbtion in the loop, and by reducing this potential loop diuretics cause an increase in Mg²⁺ and Ca²⁺ exc Furosemide has potential interactions with the following medications:<ref>[http://www.pdrhealth.com/

...urine. For many years, dual therapy with azathioprine and steroids was the standard anti-rejection regime, until [[ciclosporin|cyclosporine]] was introduced in ...e drug should not be given during pregnancy or in patients of reproductive potential without

...en <small>D</small>-glucose is drawn as a [[Haworth projection]] or in the standard chain conformation, the designation α means that the hydroxyl group attach * [[2,5-Dimethylfuran|DMF]] (potential glucose-based [[biofuel]])

...f name="Tonini1995">Tonini M, Candura SM, Messori E, Rizzi CA. Therapeutic potential of drugs with mixed 5-HT₄ agonist/5-HT₃ antagonist ac ...considered ineffective in [[postoperative nausea and vomiting]] (PONV) at standard doses, and ineffective for [[motion sickness]].<ref name="MaxolonPI" /><ref

...oduce only mild effects and the management of overdose is straightforward. Standard measures to maintain normal urine output should be instituted and [[renal f ...]]. As such, there are two possible [[enantiomer]]s of ibuprofen, with the potential for different biological effects and metabolism for each enantiomer.

...and in Radiative Forcing"] which contains information on [[global warming potential]] (GWP) of greenhouse gases.</ref> ...tion, Davy notes the analgesic effect of nitrous oxide at page 465 and its potential to be used for surgical operations at page 556.<ref name="Humphry Davy">{{c

...') and [[atomic number]] 80. Mercury is the only metal that is liquid at [[standard conditions for temperature and pressure]]; the only other element that is l ...is sometimes still used in [[medicine]], acousto-optical filters and as a standard in electrochemistry;<ref name=electrode>{{cite journal|doi=10.1126/science.

...[[central nervous system]] (CNS) to relieve [[pain]]. Morphine has a high potential for [[Substance use disorder|addiction]]; [[drug tolerance|tolerance]] and ...]] and [[physical dependence]] as well as [[tolerance]], with an addiction potential identical to that of heroin. When used illicitly, a very serious narcotic h

...nter ([[OTC]]) dose of [[ibuprofen]] gives greater relief of pain than the standard dose of paracetamol.<ref name="pmid17332198">{{cite journal |author=Clark E ...on paracetamol usage in the United States to help protect people from the potential toxic effects. The maximum dosage to be consumed at any given time would be

...not fully return to normal.<ref name="Riss-2008"/> Diazepam also has abuse potential and can cause serious problems of addiction. Urgent action by National Gove | last= <!--Incorrect/non-standard setup for names of authors-->

(P31) Phosphor standard.&nbsp; 10 kV accelerating potential, mesh grid, halo suppressed.</td>

(P31) Phosphor standard.&nbsp; 10 kV accelerating potential, mesh grid, halo suppressed.</td>

...shire|Hatfield]], 1,360 by [[Percival Aircraft]] at [[Luton]] and 750 by [[Standard Motors]] at [[Coventry]].<ref name="Midd2 p325-6">Middleton ''Aeroplane Mon ...ly furnished suite of key flight instrumentation. It was equipped with the standard blind-flying panel, incorporating an [[airspeed indicator]], [[altimeter]],

...ng unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Withdrawal symptoms can also occur from standard dosages and after short term use. Abrupt withdrawal from therapeutic doses ...VA sponsorship of major hypnotic trials is needed to more carefully study potential adverse effects of hypnotics such as daytime impairment, infection, cancer,

...t through multiple editions and awakened publishers to the enormous profit potential of encyclopedias. Although not all encyclopedias succeeded commercially, th ...f James Clarke, one of the leading American pirates. Hooper recognized the potential profit in the ''Britannica'' and, again in 1896, learned that both the ''Br

...mixture]]s. MSDS information may include instructions for the safe use and potential [[worker safety and health|hazards]] associated with a particular material ...symbols such as the [[Chemical hazard label#Chemical hazard|European Union standard]] black diagonal cross on an orange background, used to denote a harmful su

...ers that do this can be marked with a 'compostable' symbol, under European Standard EN 13432 (2000). Packaging marked with this symbol can be put into industri ...petrochemicals will eventually run out. In addition, biopolymers have the potential to cut [[carbon emissions]] and reduce CO₂ quantities in the atm

...me.<ref>Tandon, V.; Bhagavatula, S. K.; Nelson, W. C.; Kirby, B. J.; "Zeta potential and electroosmotic mobility in microfluidic devices fabricated from hydroph ...uced a non-neutral electrical potential within the orifice. The electrical potential then modify the concentration of ion species, resulting in an asymmetric cu

...tural gas are predominantly a mixture of [[hydrocarbons]]. Under surface [[standard conditions for temperature and pressure|pressure and temperature conditions ...e=itah>A. Y. Itah and J. P. Essien, Growth Profile and Hydrocarbonoclastic Potential of Microorganisms Isolated from Tarballs in the Bight of Bonny, Nigeria, ''

The use of DU in [[munitions]] is controversial because of questions about potential long-term health effects.<ref name=MillerMcClain /><ref>John E. Pattison, R ...and Pyrophoricity"], Chapter [http://hss.energy.gov/NuclearSafety/techstds/standard/hdbk1081/hbk1081e.html#ZZ30 "Uranium"]</ref>

...a fixed potential, except the resistances are thermal resistances and the potential is the difference in temperature from one side of the material to the other ...lding element over a given area, under standardized conditions. The usual standard is at a temperature gradient of 24 °C, at 50% [[humidity]] with no wind<re

...r because carbon absorbs the [[infrared radiation]] that transfers heat at standard temperatures. ...cleaning up spills (see [[adsorption]]). This feature also gives it great potential as a [[catalyst]] or a catalyst carrier.

...rotection Agency‎]], there is insufficient data to accurately assess the potential for exposures to the toxic and environmentally harmful [[isocyanates]] whic ...nts. Both are potent greenhouse gases, and HCFCs have some ozone depletion potential.

...[[IUPAC]] '''Poly(1-phenylethane-1,2-diyl)'''), abbreviated following ISO Standard '''PS''', is an [[Aromaticity|aromatic]] [[polymer]] made from the aromatic ...nogen]], although several refer to it in various contexts as a possible or potential human carcinogen.<ref>International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) [h

| standard double-pane IGU <ref name="Krigger/Dorsi 121"/> || 2.84 || 0.50 || 0.35 || ...atabook.eren.doe.gov/TableView.aspx?table=5.2.8</ref>(German passive house standard<ref>http://www.hornbach.de/projects/de/html/cont_energiespecial_energie_ver

...le to have textiles tested for according to the [[Oeko-tex]] Certification Standard which contains limits levels for the use of certain chemicals in textiles p

...ywhere from 3 to 100 machines. In the mid nineteenth century, four was the standard number. A skilled weaver in 1925 would run 6 [[Lancashire Loom]]s. As time ...size, but requires further treatment in order to develop its full textile potential. Furthermore, it may receive considerable added value by applying one or mo

...onograph. This requirement, which is generally regarded as the new quality standard, extends the list of pesticides to 40 and imposes even lower concentration ...ion and patients with dermatological disorders exaggerates the sensitising potential of lanolin by approximately 5,000 - 6,000 times.<ref>I Steel, Lanolin Aller

...ng, and lubricants. The substance was also used in making [[candle]]s of a standard [[Photometry (optics)|photometric]] value, in the dressing of fabrics, and ...rom, [http://autodax.net/Carrieretal2002.pdf The face that sank the Essex: potential function of the spermaceti organ in aggression], ''Journal of Experimental

...rdered several lamps plus a large supply of fuel. Lukasiewicz realized the potential of his work and quit the pharmacy to find a business partner and then trave ...spread adoption of [[ultra-low sulfur diesel]], which has since become the standard. In 2008, the suppliers of the custom fuel failed to tender for a renewal o

Glass is produced in standard metric thicknesses of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 19 and 22&nbsp;mm. Mol ...erall. The reasons for this low thickness are deceptively complex, but the potential insulation is good essentially because there can be no convection or gaseou

...manufacturers. In 1985 the CPSC asked Congress to repeal the flammability standard after further studies. By 1991 only 61 cellulose producers still remained i ...f which use [[HFC]] or [[HCFC]] blowing agents which have [[global warming potential]] hundred or thousands of times higher than that of carbon dioxide, cellulo

...ated under the [[National Fire Protection Association]] standard NFPA 90A: Standard for the Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems. Plenum c ...OA) or C8 such that [[California]] has proposed some of these materials as potential human [[carcinogen]]s. The NFPA Technical Committee on Air Conditioning, i

...the stone layer. Care must be taken not to over-compact soil with swelling potential. The subgrade should be moistened prior to concrete placement, and wheel ru ...ed condition. However, the entrained air content cannot be verified by any standard [[ASTM]] test procedure.

...ls [[Creep (deformation)|creep]] over time. In the case of SIPs, the creep potential of OSB faced SIPs with EPS or polyurethane foam cores has been studied and ...e appears to be comparable to an R-13 batt of fiberglass, but because in a standard stick frame house there is significantly more wall containing low R value w

...this in fact was how the original design was developed. There is a great potential for long-term emergency shelters with Super Adobe because of the simplicity ...f industrialized processes and products, stating the issues of installing "standard windows and doors".

...s of strength, resistance to decay, and appearance.<ref>ASTM, C18, C119-08 Standard Terminology Relating to Dimension Stone", ASTM, 2008, p.8 ISBN 0-8031-4118- ...and various products fashioned from natural stone.<ref>ASTM, C18 "C119-06 Standard Terminology Relating to Dimension Stone", ASTM, 2007, pp. 11-13 ISBN 0-8031

Unlike trees, all bamboo have the potential to grow to full height and girth in a single [[growing season]] of 3–4 mo ...n the other hand, need to be taken care of in cultivation because of their potential for aggressive behavior. They spread mainly through their [[root]]s and/or

...recycling at the construction site itself is being investigated. There is potential for using crushed drywall to amend certain soils at building sites, such as '''Usage''': "Standard" household and office walls. Used with light or non-textured finishes. Not

:Standard notation: Ca₃SiO₅ + H₂O → (CaO)·(SiO<su | chapter = The Cement Industry and Global Climate Change: Current and Potential Future Cement Industry CO₂ Emissions

Synthesis is a standard [[Henry reaction]] between benzaldehyde and nitroethane, although care is t ...a.gov/cder/drug/infopage/ppa/ FDA moves PPA from OTC]</ref> Because of its potential use in [[amphetamine]] manufacture, it is controlled by the [[Combat Metham

...OSHA hearing conservation program requirements. Therefore, only the OSHA standard 29 CFR 1910.95 will be discussed in detail. The OSHA standard contains a series of program requirements.

...es involved in entering and working in these spaces, and the management of potential hazards to ensure on-going worker health and safety. # Contains or has the potential to contain a hazardous atmosphere

...uses non-water-based solvents to remove soil and stains from clothes. The potential for using [[petroleum]]-based solvents in this manner was discovered in the ...ly carried out all the distillation and solvent-cleaning operations of the standard version, was available but rarely seen, presumably{{Citation needed|date=Ap

...edid=18430228|doi=10.1186/1752-1947-2-118|pmc=2390579}}</ref> A history of potential carbon monoxide exposure, such as being exposed to a residential fire, may ..., Parrish RG|title=Deaths from unintentional carbon monoxide poisoning and potential for prevention with carbon monoxide detectors|journal=JAMA|year=1998|pages=

Identification, studies and monitoring of any hazard to determine its potential, origin, characteristics and behaviour. ...ccepted. In order to quantify expected accident costs before the fact, the potential consequences of an accident, and the probability of occurrence must be cons

...in the transparent parts of the eye, leading to an increase of the damage potential compared to longer pulses with the same energy. ...class IIIb and class IV lasers offered in commerce in the US to have five standard safety features: a key switch, a safety interlock dongle, a power indicator

...by the [[United States Department of Housing and Urban Development]] (HUD) standard 24 CFR Part 1330 (a) (4), '''Lead Safe Work Practices''' provide those per ...[National Safety Council]] emphasizes that everyone should be aware of the potential presence of lead paint in homes built prior to 1978, and notes that…”su

In the [[European Union]] and [[Australia]] it has recently been banned as a potential health hazard<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ascc.gov.au/ascc/NewsEvents/Med ...there is a minimum standard for asbestos surveys as described by [[ASTM]] Standard E 2356-04. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency includes some but not a

...ical, health, and environmental hazards. The GHS is not a regulation or a standard. Compliance with the GHS is voluntary for each country but companies in co ...all people. Given the extent of international trade in chemicals, and the potential impact on neighboring countries when controls are not implemented, it was d

...rocess to ensure compliance with the relevant or corresponding BS (British Standard Code of Practice) for that type of appliance.{{Citation needed|date=January Advising the user of potential danger signs can result in problems being picked up before they can result

.... All showed positive associations and the results were used in regulatory standard setting in the [[UK]] and [[USA]]. ...K, Brown GM, Brown DM, Bolton RE, Davis JM. (1989) Inflammation generating potential of long and short fibre amosite asbestos samples. British Journal of Indust

...es include conducting worksite assessments to determine risks, identifying potential hazards and recommending controls, evaluating risks and hazard control meas ::* [[Raising the Standard Consulting]] [http://www.rtsconsulting.com/]

...since their existence was unknown at the time standards were set. The 1985 standard in force at the time of the glider crash, Advisory Circular AC 20-53A,<ref ...is coming close to the stall speed. These include stall warning horns (now standard on virtually all powered aircraft), [[stick shaker]]s and voice warnings. M

While needlestick injuries have the potential of transferring bacteria, protozoa, viruses and prions,<ref name=muelder/> ...e ''Needlestick Safety Act'' was signed in 2000 and ''Bloodborne Pathogens Standard'' in 2001. These regulations mandate the use of safety devices and needle-r

...entifies what types of IgE proteins trigger allergic reactions. While the standard for allergen testing is the skin prick test, there is no approved skin test ...08"/> and have only trace amounts of other proteins, indicating a very low potential for causing sensitization to this material.

....svg|80px|Warning for optical radiation, symbol D-W009 according to German standard DIN 4844-2]] ...refoil symbol. The new symbol is aimed at alerting anyone, anywhere to the potential dangers of being close to a large source of ionizing radiation.<ref><em>Thi

...methodology and often requires professional experience in determining the potential for hazard, exposures or risk in workplace and environmental studies. This ...giene work the most known and sought after is in determining or estimating potential or actual '''exposures''' to hazards. Several methods can be applied in as

...es state partners collect case data from several different sources using a standard case definition and set of variables. This information is then forwarded t ...widespread use of pesticides, their release into the environment, and the potential for adverse public health effects due to exposure may raise public concern.

...mediation, when conducted by a qualified third party.<ref>IICRC(ANSI) S520 Standard</ref> * '''[[Borescope]]''': a hand-held tool that allows the user to see potential mold problems inside walls, ceilings, crawl spaces, and other tight spaces.

...[[criminal law]]; it is accepted that without the extra "encouragement" of potential regulatory action or litigation, many organisations would not act upon thei ...patible with ISO 9000 and 14000 series standards, but is not itself an ISO standard)

...pages = 1123–1124|doi = 10.1289/ehp.7834|title = Arsenic: A Roadblock to Potential Animal Waste Management Solutions|first = Keeve E|last = Nachman|last2 = Gr ...arsenic concentrations elevated above the [[World Health Organization]]'s standard of 10 [[Concentration#.22Parts-per.22 notation|parts per billion]]. However

...to manufacture [[magnetic tape]] used in high performance audio tape and standard [[compact audio cassette|audio cassette]].<ref>{{cite book|url = http://boo ...ne:Volume|volume = 33|issue = 3| year = 2003|pages = 213–230|title = The Potential Value and Toxicity of Chromium Picolinate as a Nutritional Supplement, Weig

...[[human]]s. In its elemental form (Cl₂ or "dichlorine") under [[standard conditions]], chlorine is a powerful [[oxidizing agent|oxidant]] and is use At [[standard temperature and pressure]], two chlorine atoms form the [[diatomic molecule

...e size, the speed at which it can spread out from its original source, its potential to change direction unexpectedly, and its ability to jump gaps such as road ...smaller fires to minimize the amount of flammable material available for a potential wildfire.<ref name=IS>''Interagency Strategy for the Implementation of the

...g processes involve [[prospecting]] for ore bodies, analysis of the profit potential of a proposed mine, extraction of the desired materials and finally reclama The nature of mining processes creates a potential negative impact on the environment both during the mining operations and fo

...ector, also a function of time and position. The units used above are the standard SI units. Inside a linear material, Maxwell's equations change by switchin The potential health effects of the very low frequency EMFs surrounding power lines and e

....com/health_commentaries/Universal_Health_Record.php Moving Toward an Open Standard, Universal Health Record], by John Morgenthaler</ref>, which would be a pat #{{cite journal |author=Honeyman A, Cox B, Fisher B |title=Potential impacts of patient access to their electronic care records |journal=Informa

...National Health Accounts, Medicare would receive about $23 billion of the potential savings per year, and private payers would receive $31 billion per year.<re ...E2%80%A2+%22Can+Electronic+Medical+Record+Systems+Transform+Health+Care%3F+Potential+Health+Benefits,+Savings,+and+Costs%22&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=5&gl=us], Retrieved

'''G.hn''' is the common name for a [[home network]] technology standard being developed under the [[International Telecommunication Union]] (ITU-T) ...Home-Networking-1274797.htm United Nations ITU-T's G.hn Approved as Global Standard for Wired Home Networking]</ref>. The work was done in the [[ITU-T]] Teleco

...ssure less than the atmospheric pressure at a given location. This has the potential to cause some confusion as industry may refer to a vacuum sensor as one whi Where P = Pressure, p = Density of the Fluid, g = Standard Gravity, h = Height of fluid column above pressure sensor

...p> oxidizes faster than catechol in the presence of oxygen, but controlled potential electrolysis showed that its oxidation involves only one electron.<ref>Alme ...tron, two-proton reduction of [[1,2-benzoquinone]] (''E''° = +795 mV vs [[Standard hydrogen electrode|SHE]]; ''E''_m (pH 7) = +380 mV vs SHE).

...> It is used as a [[redox]] [[redox indicator|indicator]] with [[standard potential]] +1.06 V. The reduced ferrous form has a deep red colour and the oxidised

...aturally in many juices. This causes a problem in measurement because the standard measuring technique for sugar is [[refractive index]]. The refractive inde ...eason, purchases of large quantities of citric acid may rouse suspicion of potential [[Terrorism|terrorist]] activity.{{Citation needed|date=September 2008}}

where E⁰ is the [[standard electrode potential]]. When [[Buffer solution|buffer]] solutions of known pH are used for calib ...upac.org/publications/pac/1985/pdf/5703x0531.pdf Definitions of pH scales, standard reference values, measurement of pH, and related terminology]. ''Pure Appl.

...</math> are the [[partial molar Gibbs free energy]] also called [[chemical potential]] (units of energy per [[amount of substance]]) within the liquid and vapor * [http://www.nist.gov/srd/nist103b.htm NIST Standard Reference Database 103b] (Describes the extensive VLE database available fr

:''T''^<s>o</s> refers to the standard temperature (298 K). :''µ''^E = the excess [[chemical potential]]s of the solute gas in the two phases.

The [[chemical potential]], <math> \mu_B</math>, of a substance B in an [[ideal mixture]] is given b where <math>\mu_{B}^{\ominus}</math> is the chemical potential in the [[standard state]] and x_B is the [[mole fraction]] of the substance in the

is obtained. This is equivalent to defining the [[standard state]] as the saturated solution so that the activity coefficient is equal ...info.net/reviews/potential-solubility-drug-discovery-and-development|title=Potential Of Solubility In Drug Discovery And development |last=Payghan |first=Santos

...y for small temperature differences T₂ - T₁. In fact standard thermodynamic arguments can be used to show that The equilibrium constant is related to the standard [[Gibbs energy]] change of reaction as

...ion reaction; the p''K''_a value is directly proportional to the standard [[Gibbs free energy|Gibbs energy change]] for the reaction. The value of th :<math alt="K standard is a ratio involving the chemical activities of the four species in equilib

At [[Standard Ambient Temperature and Pressure]] (SATP), about 25 °C (298 K), K<sub>w</s ...er ionization on temperature and pressure has been well investigated and a standard formulation exists<ref>[http://www.iapws.org/ International Association for

[[Chemical potential]] is the partial molar free energy. The potential, &mu;_i, of the ''i''th species in a chemical reaction is the par The chemical potential, &mu;_i, of the ''i''th species can be calculated in terms of its

...omponents of the solution, which affects among other things the electrical potential read using a [[pH meter]]. As a result, pH can be affected by the [[ionic ...se the current IUPAC 1985 and ISO 31-8 definition of pH.</ref> Primary pH standard values are determined by the [[Harned cell]], a hydrogen gas electrode, usi

...til equilibrium is reached. The equilibrium constant can be related to the standard [[Gibbs energy]] change for the reaction by the equation ...containing equal mixture of products and reactants. The combination of the standard Gibbs energy change and the Gibbs energy of mixing determines the equilibri

...modynamic equilibrium is characterized by the minimum of a [[thermodynamic potential]], such as the [[Helmholtz free energy]], i.e. systems at constant temperat *Two systems are in ''diffusive equilibrium'' when their [[chemical potential]]s are the same.

* [[Ohm's law]] — In physics, states that the ratio of the potential difference (or [[voltage]] drop) between the ends of a [[conductor (materia ...ary result is the widespread adoption of some simpler system as a de facto standard for X."

...a compression garment may be custom-fit or purchased in over-the-counter, standard sizes. Compression garments are meant to be worn every day to maintain edem ...t 3 months posttreatment. Suggested rationales for laser therapy include a potential decrease in [[fibrosis]], stimulation of [[macrophages]] and the [[immune s

...e (2-6 x 10²² molecules). Per the elemental composition of the "standard man" of 70 kg, phosphorus is 780 g or 1.1% (as 1.52 x 10²⁵ molec [[PHEX]] may regulate FGF23 expression as part of a potential hormonal axis between [[bone]] and [[kidney]] that controls systemic phosph

...ndividual. These advantages have established autologous HSCT as one of the standard second-line treatments for such diseases as [[lymphoma]].<ref>{{cite journa A compatible donor is found by doing additional HLA-testing from the blood of potential donors. The HLA genes fall in two categories (Type I and Type II). In gene

In standard neurotransmission, the pre-synaptic neuron releases neurotransmitter into t ...ssion of the voltage-gated potassium channel Kv1.4 with transient receptor potential channels (TRPV1 and TRPV2) and the cannabinoid receptor CB1 in rat dorsal r

...in Marijuana. Malawi Gold is a top grade Marijuana and is setting the gold standard internationally, in quality Marijuana<ref>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=18 ...lored the possible legalization of Indian hemp, despite police warnings of potential abuse by cannabis growers<ref>http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/708649.stm<

...ffect when taken sublingually. However, the Suboxone formulation still has potential to produce an opioid agonist "high" if injected by non-dependent persons wh ...ression, lack of immunosuppressive effect, low pharmacokinetic interaction potential, no accumulation in renal impairment). Although not enough western literatu

...and [[Mary Jeanne Kreek]], that methadone was systematically studied as a potential substitution therapy. Their studies introduced a sweeping change in the not ...907 |doi=}}</ref> In addition, enrollment in methadone maintenance has the potential to reduce the transmission of infectious diseases associated with opiate in

...rsen L |title=Neuroprotective NMDA antagonists: the controversy over their potential for adverse effects on cortical neuronal morphology |journal=Acta Neurochir ...rs dip into embalming fluid], By Douglass Dowty, August 03, 2009, The Post-Standard</ref> Smoking PCP is known as "getting wet", and a [[tobacco]] or cannabis

...82" /><ref>[[#refGrundmann2007|Grundmann 2007]].</ref> and low [[addictive potential]];<ref name="Zhang2005pabs" /><ref name="Valdés1983" /> as a κ-opioid ago One potential parent is ''Salvia cyanea'' (a synonym for ''Salvia concolor''), which Epli

...iven by self-administration. Fetal toxicity and concerns for carcinogenic potential of TCE led to its abandonment in the 1980s. ...d human studies, which supports the conclusion that trichloroethylene is a potential kidney carcinogen".<ref name="autogenerated1">[http://www.nap.edu/catalog/1

|accessdate=2009-04-02}}—National Standard Reference Data Service of the USSR. Volume 10.</ref><ref name="beautiful" / ...ref> Since O₂ and xenon have almost the same first [[ionization potential]], Bartlett realized that platinum hexafluoride might also be able to oxidi

...sleeping agent and an anesthetic in childbirth but problems with its abuse potential and development of newer drugs have led to a decrease in legitimate medical ...e newly-characterized [[GHB receptor]], which is [[excitatory postsynaptic potential|excitatory]],<ref>{{cite journal | doi = 10.1016/S0006-2952(99)00265-8 | ti

...e first to document the analgesic effects of nitrous oxide, as well as its potential benefits in relieving pain during surgery:<ref name=Davy1800/>{{quote|"As n ...PS18_2000.htm Australian & New Zealand College of Anaesthetists Monitoring Standard]

...interviews with students on campus and many students protested and blocked potential interviewers from the building where the interviews were being held.<ref na *"The movement against the Vietnam War reveals the double standard of government...It was a remarkably nonviolent movement. There was one inst

.../ref> Prior to the shooting, Roeder was not among the people monitored as potential threats by some abortion rights groups, including the state chapter of the ...rrorist Attack in Arkansas|last=McCormak|first=John|publisher=[[The Weekly Standard]]}}</ref> The day after the murder, [[2009 Little Rock recruiting office s

...[Dallas]], [[Texas]], at 12:30 p.m. [[Central Time Zone (Americas)|Central Standard Time]] (18:30 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]) in [[Dealey Plaza]]. Kenn ...sassination and properly evaluated the evidence it possessed to assess his potential to endanger the public safety in a national emergency.

Counter-terrorism includes both the detection of potential acts and the response to related events. ==Planning for, detecting and neutralizing potential terrorist acts==

...both Western and African intelligence services consider them a significant potential threat." |publisher=[[Evening Standard]]

* Teach the criminal way of life to youth with potential. The above code is no longer in use besides the standard prison code of ethics of not cooperating with prison authorities or informi

...e of state institutions or "a methodology for command and control" that is standard today even among non-Westernized states. The Taliban didn't issue press rel ...date=2010-08-27}}</ref> Several days later it was reported that Gates sees potential for reconciliation with the Taliban but not with Al Qaeda. Furthermore he s

...groups have still "not reconciled with the Iraqi government" and that the potential remains for further infiltration by insurgents.<ref>[http://www.gao.gov/new ....com/weblogs/TWSFP/2007/04/iraq_report_anbar_awakening_sp.asp ''The Weekly Standard'': Iraq Report: Anbar Awakening Spreads, Petraeus Connects Iran to Attacks

...anderlust/386167/ Menon, Lakshman, "A victim of wanderlust?", ''[[Business Standard]]'', February 19, 2010, accessed February 8, 2010]</ref> Begg says he hims }}</ref> While the Tribunal was able to contact five potential witnesses who he requested be contacted to testify on his behalf, and who t

{{cquote|Members of the Rendition Group follow a simple but standard procedure: Dressed head to toe in black, including masks, they blindfold an ...y pays well." The article went on to suggest that this may make Jeppesen a potential defendant in a law suit by [[Khaled El-Masri]].<ref>[http://www.newyorker.c

...terized as "outside the envelope", pen register taps have much lower legal standard than conventional wiretaps, and not subject to fourth amendment protection. ...program, "said the torrent of tips [from NSA wiretapping] led them to few potential terrorists inside the country they did not know of from other sources and d

...c at large about the legality and constitutionality of the program and the potential for abuse. Since then, the controversy<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cruxl ...information necessary to protect the U.S. or its allies against actual or potential attack from a foreign power, [[sabotage]] or international [[terrorism]]. F

...war]]. The difference is that a preventive war is launched to destroy the potential threat of an enemy, when an attack by that party is not imminent or known t ...s enshrining the appropriate [[international customary law|customary law]] standard".<ref>Duffy, Helen (2005). ''The 'War on Terror' and the Framework of Inter

...criticized for lacking a defined and identifiable enemy, thus making it a potential framework for [[perpetual war|perpetual military action]] pursuing other go ## Establish and maintain an international standard of accountability with regard to combating terrorism

...Crossrail work stopped after human bones found on site]," ''London Evening Standard''</ref> Such spores can be found on all continents, even Antarctica.<ref>"H ...sease is fatal to the person's body, its mass of anthrax bacilli becomes a potential source of infection to others and special precautions should be used to pre

...w edible oil has a pleasant taste and odor.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Okra, Potential Multiple-Purpose Crop for the Temperate Zones and Tropics|author=Franklin W ...://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/proceedings1993/v2-328.html|title=Quinoa: A Potential New Oil Crop|author=Michael J. Koziol|journal=New crops|year=1993|volume=2}

One potential application for this is to read a standard (4x3) 12-key numeric keypad using only 4 I/O lines. The traditional row-co

<ref>L. Greengard. The Rapid Evaluation of Potential Fields in Particle Systems. M.I.T. Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1988.</ <ref>V. Rokhlin. Rapid solution of integral equations of classical potential theory. Journal of Computational Physics, 60(2):187-207, September 15, 1985

...|signals]] by discrete bands of [[analog electronics|analog]] [[Electrical potential|levels]], rather than by a continuous range. All levels within a band repre ...1984 under IEEE\ANSI standard 91-1984. "The logic symbol given under this standard are being increasingly used now and have even started appearing in the lite

...components for their production processes, with simulation models that fit standard simulation tools. Analog EDA tools are far less modular, since many more f * [[Schematic Capture]] For standard cell digital, analog, rf like Capture CIS in Orcad by CADENCE and ISIS in P

Armstrong realized that this was a potential solution to the "short wave" amplification problem, since the beat frequenc ...ities will avoid assigning common IF frequencies to transmitting stations. Standard intermediate frequencies used are 455&nbsp;kHz for [[medium-wave]] AM radio

The main advantage is the fine definition of the analog signal which has the potential for an infinite amount of signal resolution.<ref>"Digital Signal Processing ...of an earlier version of this article were originally taken from [[Federal Standard 1037C]] in support of [[MIL-STD-188]].

'''Hipot''' is an abbreviation for '''high potential'''. Traditionally, Hipot is a term given to a class of electrical safety te '''Dielectric Withstanding Voltage Test.''' A standard test voltage is applied (below the established Breakdown Voltage) and the r

...y historic analogy with amplifier vacuum-tube grids. A small negative grid potential (referred to the cathode) is used to block electrons from passing through t ...lectrostatic deflection can more readily follow random and fast changes in potential, but is limited to small deflection angles.

...to the converter itself by periodically taking measurements of the ground potential. Ideally, measuring the ground should always result in a zero output. Any n ...hat the voltage reference has been externally calibrated against a voltage standard, any error in the measurement would be a gain error in the converter. If, f

...rent transformers, together with '''voltage transformers''' ('''VT''') ('''potential transformers''' ('''PT''')), are known as '''instrument transformers'''. Wh For the IEC standard, accuracy classes for various types of measurement are set out in IEC 60044

...voltage]]s, usually as a two-dimensional graph of one or more electrical [[potential difference]]s using the vertical or 'Y' axis, plotted as a function of time ...is 1M and 10 pF. {{Harv|Tektronix|1998|p=78}}</ref> This allows the use of standard oscilloscope probes.<ref>Probes are designed for a specific input impedance

...jackson 4"/> According to aviation author A.J. Jackson, development of the standard Tiger Moth version from the monoplane prototype had proceeded relatively st ...design. Several Tiger Moths were converted during the 1950s to a ''Coupe'' standard, which involved the installation of a sliding canopy over both crew positio