Search results

• Acetic acid
  ...22|doi = 10.1021/j100161a065}}</ref> but are disrupted by hydrogen-bonding solvents. The dissociation enthalpy of the dimer is estimated at 65.0–66.0&nbsp;kJ The major [[ester]]s of acetic acid are commonly used solvents for [[ink]]s, [[paint]]s and [[coating]]s. The esters include [[ethyl aceta
  41 KB (5,915 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Aluminium hydroxide
  ...ls can be dehydrated (e.g., with the utility of water-miscible non-aqueous solvents like ethanol) to form an amorphous aluminium hydroxide powder, which is rea |title=Occupational exposures to solvents and aluminium and estimated risk of Alzheimer's disease
  10 KB (1,283 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Glucose
  ...ents.php?solute=D-glucose | title = Solubility of D-glucose in non-aqueous solvents}}.</ref>
  23 KB (3,050 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Potassium chloride
  ! {{chembox header}}|Solubility of KCl in various solvents<br/ >(g&nbsp;KCl&nbsp;/&nbsp;100&nbsp;g of solvent at 25&nbsp;°C)<ref>{{ci
  14 KB (1,921 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Nitrous oxide
  ...Consumers Union Report on Licit and Illicit Drugs, Part VI - Inhalants and Solvents and Glue-Sniffing|work=Consumer Reports Magazine|year=1972}}</ref>
  61 KB (8,728 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Morphine
  ...straw use steam, one or more of several types of alcohol, or other organic solvents.
  87 KB (12,376 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Paracetamol
  ...rnal | doi = 10.1021/je990124v | title = Solubility of Paracetamol in Pure Solvents | author = Roger A. Granberg and Åke C. Rasmuson | url = http://pubs.acs.o
  54 KB (7,376 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Sodium chloride
  ! {{chembox header}}|Solubility of NaCl in various solvents<br/ >(g NaCl / 1&nbsp;kg of solvent at 25 °C)<ref>Burgess, J. ''Metal Ions
  19 KB (2,579 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• 4-Aminopyridine
  | Solubility= polar organic solvents
  9 KB (1,146 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Aramid
  * good resistance to organic solvents
  10 KB (1,313 words) - 10:07, 20 September 2010
• Plastic bottle
  ...ange of products including acids and caustics but is not compatible with [[solvents]]. It is supplied in FDA approved food grade. HDPE is naturally translucent ...very good. This material is chemically resistant, but it is vulnerable to solvents. PVC is an excellent choice for salad oil, mineral oil, and vinegar. It is
  9 KB (1,285 words) - 15:54, 15 April 2013
• Latex
  ..., and therefore can form films without releasing potentially toxic organic solvents in the environment. Manufacturers of latex polymer products must keep on t
  10 KB (1,416 words) - 10:08, 20 September 2010
• Polyanhydrides
  ...rs]] has a highly crystalline structure and is insoluble in common organic solvents. ...this class include a crystalline structure, insolubility in common organic solvents, and melting points greater than 100&nbsp;°C. They are very [[hydrophobic
  10 KB (1,280 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Poly(methylsilyne)
  ...silyne) is a dark yellow powder. It can be easily dissolved in a number of solvents (tetrahydrofuran, ether, toluene etc.), forming a colloidal suspension that
  2 KB (276 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• CR-39
  5 KB (712 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Shape memory polymer
  ...or branched polymer. They form insoluble materials which swell in certain solvents.<ref name=lendlein/>
  21 KB (2,974 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Biopolymer
  ...ed solubility compared to starch and is easily cast into films from simple solvents. The degree of acetylation is easily controlled by transesterification, all ...sible and insoluble in all but the most aggressive, hydrogen bond-breaking solvents. Because of its infusibility and insolubility, cellulose is usually convert
  68 KB (9,959 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Fluoropolymer
  ...[[carbon–fluorine bond]]s. It is characterized by a high resistance to solvents, acids, and bases.
  4 KB (549 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polypropylene
  ...nomer [[propylene]], it is rugged and unusually resistant to many chemical solvents, bases and acids.
  25 KB (3,657 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polysulfone
  ...ressures. It is also stable in aqueous acids and bases and many non-polar solvents; however it is soluble in dichloromethane and [[methylpyrrolidone]].<ref na ...autoclave and steam sterilization. However, it has low resistance to some solvents and undergoes [[weathering]]; this weathering instability can be offset by
  5 KB (716 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Poly(hydridocarbyne)
  ...carbyne) is a dark brown powder. It can be easily dissolved in a number of solvents ([[tetrahydrofuran]], [[diethyl ether|ether]], [[toluene]] etc.), forming a
  4 KB (523 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Thermoset polymer matrices
  * Unaffected by most solvents and oils
  10 KB (1,378 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Conductive polymer
  ...anufacturing costs, material inconsistencies, toxicity, poor solubility in solvents, and inability to directly melt process. Literature suggests they're also p ...aterials are often salt-like, which diminishes their solubility in organic solvents and hence their processability. Furthermore, the charged organic backbone i
  22 KB (3,022 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polyethylene terephthalate
  43 KB (6,272 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Shellac
  ...oblems" primers. Although its durability against abrasives and many common solvents is not very good, shellac provides an excellent barrier against water vapou
  18 KB (2,760 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Dendronized polymer
  ...ws. Neutral and charged dendronized polymers are highly soluble in organic solvents and in water, respectively. This is due to their low tendency to entangle.
  5 KB (724 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Polymer
  ...ale, they describe how the bulk polymer interacts with other chemicals and solvents.
  45 KB (6,501 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Coordination polymers
  ...a solvent sensor that physically changes color in the presence of certain solvents. The color changes are attributed to the incoming solvent displacing the w
  23 KB (3,302 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Polyimide P84
  ...ies such as low dielectric constant or high dielectric strength. Available solvents are [[dimethylformamide]] (DMF) or [[Methylpyrrolidone|N-methyl pyrrolidon]
  2 KB (264 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Nanocellulose
  * Nanocellulose used to activate the dissolution of cellulose in different solvents
  25 KB (3,447 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Polyethylene
  ...omatic hydrocarbon]]s such as [[toluene]] or [[xylene]], or in chlorinated solvents such as [[trichloroethane]] or [[trichlorobenzene]]. ...ely used because polyethylene is [[nonpolar]] and has a high resistance to solvents. [[Pressure sensitive adhesive]]s (PSA) are feasible if the surface is [[fl
  20 KB (2,802 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Polyethylene glycol
  ...[cosmetics]], and pharmaceutics; in [[biomedicine]], as dispersing agents, solvents, [[ointment]], and [[suppository bases]]; in vehicles; as tablet excipients ...]] in pharmaceutical products. Lower-molecular-weight variants are used as solvents in oral liquids and soft [[capsule (pharmacy)|capsule]]s, whereas solid var
  20 KB (2,883 words) - 10:12, 20 September 2010
• Scavenger Resin
  ...impurity to react with a specified functional group. In many times single solvents are not sufficient to expand the resin, in which case a second solvent must - High solvent compatibility (can be used with many solvents)
  9 KB (1,190 words) - 10:12, 20 September 2010
• Ouzo effect
  In water-immiscible solvents, oil-in-water [[emulsion]]s are not stable as the oil droplets [[Coalescen
  5 KB (681 words) - 10:12, 20 September 2010
• Petroleum
  ...l for many [[Petrochemical|chemical products]], including pharmaceuticals, solvents, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics. The industry is usually divided in
  69 KB (9,885 words) - 10:12, 20 September 2010
• Asphalt
  ...t much lower temperatures. These involve mixing the asphalt with petroleum solvents to form "cutbacks" with reduced melting point or mixtures with water to tur
  34 KB (5,036 words) - 21:35, 20 September 2010
• Metallic bond
  Metals are insoluble in water or organic solvents unless they undergo a reaction with them. Typically this is an oxidation re
  26 KB (4,024 words) - 10:13, 20 September 2010
• Ruthenium
  .../sub> with ammonium chloride or by distillation or extraction with organic solvents of the volatile osmium tetroxide.<ref>{{cite journal|title = The Platinum M
  39 KB (5,430 words) - 10:13, 20 September 2010
• Building insulation materials
  * Most foams require protection from sunlight and solvents.
  49 KB (7,250 words) - 10:14, 20 September 2010
• Polystyrene
  ...ical inertness, polystyrene is used to fabricate containers for chemicals, solvents, and foods. ...he United States, environmental protection regulations prohibit the use of solvents on polystyrene (which would dissolve the polystyrene and de-foam most foams
  36 KB (5,017 words) - 10:14, 20 September 2010
• Granulation (making of granules)
  ...sed. Aqueous solutions have the advantage of being safer to deal with than solvents.
  7 KB (1,043 words) - 10:15, 20 September 2010
• Bamboo textiles
  ...ntional viscose ''if'' a closed loop process captures and reclaims all the solvents used in the manufacturing, though this is ''not'' standard practice <ref na
  16 KB (2,606 words) - 10:16, 20 September 2010
• Embalming chemicals
  ...ontains a mixture of [[formaldehyde]], [[methanol]], [[ethanol]] and other solvents. The formaldehyde content generally ranges from 5 to 29 percent and the et
  8 KB (1,122 words) - 10:17, 20 September 2010
• Candelilla wax
  2 KB (313 words) - 10:17, 20 September 2010
• Ski wax
  == Wax solvents == ...e]], [[benzene]] (carcinogenic) or mineral spirits. However commercial wax solvents are made from [[citrus oil]], which is less toxic, harder to ignite, and le
  20 KB (3,247 words) - 10:17, 20 September 2010
• Surfboard wax
  ...on with (for example) coconut oil. Various commercial are also available. Solvents, however, are usually avoided as they can damage the surface or paintjob of
  5 KB (856 words) - 10:17, 20 September 2010
• Japan wax
  1 KB (192 words) - 10:17, 20 September 2010
• Zinc dithiophosphate
  .... These uncharged compounds are not salts. They are soluble in nonpolar solvents, and the longer chain derivatives easily dissolve in [[mineral oil|mineral]
  4 KB (557 words) - 10:17, 20 September 2010
• Ethylene bis stearamide
  | SolubleOther = Soluble in ketones, alcohols and other organic solvents at high temperature
  2 KB (218 words) - 10:18, 20 September 2010
• Kerosene
  ...scible]] in water (cold or hot), but [[Miscibility|miscible]] in petroleum solvents. [[Category:Hydrocarbon solvents]]
  26 KB (3,820 words) - 10:18, 20 September 2010
• Pipe cleaner
  ...drips, bundling things together, colour coding, and applying paints, oils, solvents, greases, and similar substances.
  3 KB (530 words) - 10:18, 20 September 2010
• Solvent Violet 13
  2 KB (264 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• Arsanilic acid
  | Solvent = other solvents
  5 KB (622 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• Luminol
  ...to slightly yellow crystalline solid that is soluble in most polar organic solvents, but insoluble in water.
  8 KB (1,158 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• Carbonless copy paper
  8 KB (1,154 words) - 21:30, 20 September 2010
• Dry cleaning
  ...soil and stains from clothes. The potential for using [[petroleum]]-based solvents in this manner was discovered in the mid-19th century by French dye-works o ...ernative to gasoline-based solvents. The use of highly flammable petroleum solvents caused many fires and explosions, resulting in government regulation of dry
  22 KB (3,351 words) - 21:30, 20 September 2010
• Ethylene oxide
  ...readily soluble in water, [[ethanol]], [[diethyl ether]] and many organic solvents.<ref>{{cite web ...asticizer]]s. Ethylene glycol ethers are part of brake fluids, detergents, solvents, lacquers and paints. Other products of ethylene oxide. Ethanolamines are u
  82 KB (11,709 words) - 21:31, 20 September 2010
• Indoor air quality
  ...ents in household products. Paints, varnishes, and wax all contain organic solvents, as do many cleaning, disinfecting, cosmetic, degreasing, and hobby product
  30 KB (4,388 words) - 21:31, 20 September 2010
• Contact dermatitis
  ...caused by physical irritants. Common chemical irritants implicated include solvents (alcohol, [[xylene]], [[turpentine]], esters, [[acetone]], [[ketones]], and
  12 KB (1,701 words) - 21:31, 20 September 2010
• Industrial noise
  3 KB (438 words) - 21:31, 20 September 2010
• Job Safety Analysis
  Keep containers of thinners and flammable solvents closed properly and stored in a cool place away from sources of sparks
  11 KB (1,730 words) - 21:31, 20 September 2010
• Laser safety
  ..., halogens in excimer lasers, organic dyes dissolved in toxic or flammable solvents in dye lasers, and heavy metal vapors and asbestos insulation in helium cad
  40 KB (6,222 words) - 21:31, 20 September 2010
• Examinetics
  ...cs. Selected subject areas range from 'asbestos' through to 'working with solvents'. The Pathfinders were designed to keep occupational health professionals
  19 KB (2,585 words) - 21:33, 20 September 2010
• Occupational hygiene
  ...es to measure noise, vibration, ionizing and non-ionizing radiation, dust, solvents, gases, et cetera. Each device is often specifically designed to measure a ...) or a chemical type (e.g. ketones) or a broad spectrum of chemicals (e.g. solvents). They are relatively easy to set up and use. However, considerable cost
  36 KB (4,956 words) - 21:33, 20 September 2010
• Benzene
  ...ing metal. As its toxicity became obvious, benzene was supplanted by other solvents, especially [[toluene]] (methyl benzene), which has similar physical proper [[Category:Hydrocarbon solvents]]
  45 KB (6,444 words) - 21:33, 20 September 2010
• Occupational safety and health
  27 KB (3,793 words) - 21:34, 20 September 2010
• Construction site safety
  ...ling objects. Some of the main health hazards on site are [[asbestos]], [[solvents]], [[noise (environmental)|noise]], and manual handling activities.
  11 KB (1,601 words) - 21:34, 20 September 2010
• Chlorine
  ...|accessdate=2007-08-20}}</ref> For example, it is used in making plastics, solvents for dry cleaning and metal degreasing, textiles, agrochemicals and pharmace
  36 KB (5,155 words) - 21:35, 20 September 2010
• Noise-induced hearing loss
  ...re exposed to hazardous [[noise]], with an additional 9 million exposed to solvents and metals that put them at risk for [[hearing loss]].<ref name=occu>"Work-
  16 KB (2,305 words) - 21:36, 20 September 2010
• Airbrush
  When inhaled, finely dispersed paint and solvents can produce serious health hazards. Regulatory provisions such as [[Occupa
  17 KB (2,582 words) - 21:55, 20 September 2010
• Crown ether
  ...obic. The resulting cations often form salts that are soluble in nonpolar solvents, and for this reason crown ethers are useful in [[phase transfer catalysis]
  6 KB (864 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Tetramethylethylenediamine
  ...e]] and [[copper(I) iodide]], giving complexes that are soluble in organic solvents. In such complexes, TMEDA serves as a bidentate ligand.
  4 KB (504 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Cryptand
  ...ilicity of anions in aqueous-organic thirteen-phase systems and in organic solvents of low polarity | journal = [[J. Am. Chem. Soc.]] | year = 1979 | volume =
  5 KB (728 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Phenanthroline
  | Solvent = other solvents
  6 KB (660 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Ethylenediamine
  | SolubleOther = Most polar solvents *as a [[solvent]], it is [[miscible]] with polar solvents and is used to solubilize [[protein]]s such as [[albumins]] and [[casein]].
  9 KB (1,089 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• 18-Crown-6
  ...8-crown-6, [[potassium acetate]] is a more powerful nucleophile in organic solvents.
  3 KB (449 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Diethylenetriamine
  [[Category:Amine solvents]]
  2 KB (215 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Bipyridine
  .... The bipyridines are colourless solids, which are [[soluble]] in organic solvents and slightly soluble in water.
  2 KB (241 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Hexafluoroacetylacetone
  | Solubility = organic solvents
  2 KB (256 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Triethylenetetramine
  ...lor due to impurities resulting from air-oxidation. It is soluble in polar solvents and exhibits the reactivity of typical for amines. The branched [[isomer]]
  3 KB (369 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Trans-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane
  | Solubility=water, organic solvents
  2 KB (253 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Dithiolene
  ...complex in the expected way. Long chains confer solubility in less polar solvents. Electron acceptors (e.g. CN, CO₂Me) stabilize reduced and anion
  9 KB (1,258 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Acetylacetone
  ...s more favorable in polar, hydrogen-bonding solvents, such as water.<ref>''Solvents and Solvent Effects in Organic Chemistry'', Christian Reichardt Wiley-VCH; ...tylacetonato)manganese(III) and tris(acetylacetonato)iron(III) in aproptic solvents
  16 KB (2,268 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Benzotriazole
  ...ed corrosion inhibitor. It is a colourless solid that is soluble in polar solvents, including water. Benzotriazoles are also a class of compounds containing t
  4 KB (469 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Phosphonate
  ...y soluble. Phosphonates are not volatile and are poorly soluble in organic solvents.
  8 KB (1,135 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Porphyrin
  ...sential; formic acid, acetic acid, and propionic acid are typical reaction solvents, or [[p-toluenesulfonic acid]] can be used with a non-acidic solvent. [[Lew
  12 KB (1,605 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Tetraphenylporphyrin
  ...zed. The compound is a deep blue solid that dissolves in nonpolar organic solvents such as [[chloroform]] and [[benzene]].
  5 KB (677 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• 1,2-Ethanedithiol
  | Solvent = other solvents | SolubleOther = Good solubility in<br />most organic solvents
  3 KB (410 words) - 20:15, 21 September 2010
• Citric acid
  ...%20acid%20monohydrate Solubility of citric acid monohydrate in non-aqueous solvents]</ref>
  20 KB (2,855 words) - 20:16, 21 September 2010
• Partition coefficient
  ...a measure of differential [[solubility]] of the compound between these two solvents. The phrase "Partition Coefficient" is now considered obsolete by IUPAC, an ...al substance is. A partition coefficient can also be used when one or both solvents is a [[solid solution|solid]] though. In medical practice, partition coeffi
  27 KB (3,780 words) - 20:16, 21 September 2010
• Stability constants of complexes
  ...electrically-neutral complexes allows cations to be extracted into organic solvents. For [[Liquid-liquid extraction#Solvation mechanism|example]], in [[nuclear
  50 KB (7,450 words) - 20:16, 21 September 2010
• Partition equilibrium
  ...e organic solvent [[trichloromethane]] (CHCl₃) - two immiscible solvents. If ammonia is first dissolved in water, and then an equal volume of trich ...es how a substance distributes or partitions itself between two immiscible solvents. It is called the partition coefficient or distribution coefficient.
  2 KB (287 words) - 20:16, 21 September 2010
• Ion-association
  ...rally not known with any certainty. In aqueous solution and in other donor solvents metal cations are surrounded by between four and nine solvent molecules in |+Dielectric constants of some common solvents
  16 KB (2,366 words) - 20:16, 21 September 2010
• Acid dissociation constant
  ...id is the hydronium ion. The Brønsted–Lowry definition applies to other solvents, such as [[dimethyl sulfoxide]]: the solvent S acts as a base, accepting a ...b>a</sub> values of organic compounds are often obtained using the aprotic solvents [[dimethyl sulfoxide]] (DMSO)<ref name=loudon/> and [[acetonitrile]] (ACN).
  76 KB (11,861 words) - 20:17, 21 September 2010
• Distribution law
  ...the distribution of several solutes between different appropriate pair of solvents. ...at constant temperature & X is in the same molecular condition in both the solvents, then:
  1 KB (191 words) - 20:17, 21 September 2010
• Acid–base reaction
  ...liquid {{chem|COCl|2}}, generalized Arrhenius definition to cover aprotic solvents and formulated the solvent system theory in 1925.<ref>{{cite journal|title= Germann pointed out that in many solvents there is a certain concentration of a positive species, '''solvonium''' (ea
  29 KB (4,415 words) - 20:17, 21 September 2010
• Brønsted–Lowry acid-base theory
  Typical donor solvents used in acid-base chemistry, such as [[dimethyl sulfoxide]] or liquid [[amm
  6 KB (987 words) - 20:17, 21 September 2010
• Equilibrium chemistry
  The Brønsted–Lowry definition applies to other solvents, such as [[dimethyl sulfoxide]]: the solvent S acts as a base, accepting a ...rtitioned between the two solvents. The ratio of concentrations in the two solvents is known as a [[partition coefficient]] or [[distribution coefficient]].<re
  42 KB (6,675 words) - 20:17, 21 September 2010
• PH
  ...ity function]]. Hydrogen ion concentrations can be measured in non-aqueous solvents, but this leads, in effect, to a different acidity function, because the st
  33 KB (5,044 words) - 20:17, 21 September 2010
• Non-coordinating anion
  7 KB (919 words) - 20:17, 21 September 2010

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