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...a written document or instruction detailing all steps and activities of a process or procedure. These should be carried out without any deviation or modifica

...e bag should be pressed slowly and steadily to avoid bursting the bag. The process requires more strength and is very slow for large batches. The bag can also degrees F). Pour hot juice into jars. Process in a boiling water canner: 5

...he raw sugar. It is first mixed with heavy syrup and then centrifuged in a process called 'affination'. Its purpose is to wash away the sugar crystals' outer

...ntroduced into the diffuser at the appropriate point in the countercurrent process. The final byproduct, [[Vinasse]], is used as fertilizer or growth substrat ...ve been attempts at operating diffusion under alkaline conditions, but the process has proven problematic. The improved sucrose extraction in the diffuser is

...hing and [[cleaning]], which historically comes either in solid [[molding (process)|bars]] or in the form of a viscous liquid. ...strong alkaline solution (the base, popularly referred to as [[lye]]) in a process known as saponification. The fats are hydrolyzed by the base, yielding alka

...designated in centimeters on 5 October 1917 as part of the standardization process for the Imperial Japanese Navy to the [[metric system]]. Although finally c

...o its model designation. This was the beginning of a protracted developing process toward a ''true'' aerial torpedo culminating in 1941. ...ognition on the importance of annealing, quench hardening, and normalizing process of the screw blades, and so was done.

During this process, the parasite produces the toxic and soluble molecule [[heme]]. The heme mo

...acetylcysteine in chronic bronchitis: a quantitative systematic review [In Process Citation]|journal=Eur Respir J|volume=16 |issue=2|pages=253–262 |year=200 ...d Inderjit Singh, N-acetyl-L-cysteine ameliorates the inflammatory disease process in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in Lewis rats, Journal of Auto

...s/ucm391465.htm|website=FDA.gov|accessdate=2015-07-20}}</ref> The approval process was fast-tracked as one initiative to reduce the death toll caused by opiat

...res]]) can be leached by thiosulfate. Some problems with this alternative process include the high consumption of thiosulfate, and the lack of a suitable rec

...[prodrug]] and must first be hydrolysed to chloramphenicol; the hydrolysis process is incomplete and 30% of the dose is lost unchanged in the urine, therefore

...e is used to attach the chlorine atoms onto rings 2 and 6 via an oxidative process.<ref name="pmid9545426"/>

...rug on the market, it was the last NRTI for three years while the approval process switched to [[protease inhibitor (pharmacology)|protease inhibitors]]. Acco

...stop HIV from making new copies of itself by blocking the last step in the process, when the virus attempts to replicate - and out of that discovery came the

...pool is not completely eliminated until all red cells have turned over, a process estimated to take as long as 6 months. Thus in theory, ribavirin might rema

...o other substances – [[ascorbate]] and [[erythorbate]] – in the curing process, which are known to deplete residual nitrite and inhibit the production of

...dence, along with the NMDA receptor's connection with the memory formation process, explains ketamine's profound effects on [[memory]] and thought. These effe ...this may be due to disturbances in memory formation. The "re-integration" process is slow, and the user gradually becomes aware of surroundings. At first, us

...oncluded at 11:47 a.m., including approximately 30 minutes to complete the process of inserting the needle, and about 10 minutes between administering the sin

...stration because lactate is a substrate for hepatic [[gluconeogenesis]], a process which metformin inhibits. In healthy individuals, this slight excess is sim

...saminase]]). Valproate is also believed to reverse the [[transamination]] process to form more GABA. Hence, valproate indirectly acts as a GABA [[agonist]].

...h [[head loss]] that would occur. PAC is generally added directly to other process units, such as raw water intakes, rapid mix basins, clarifiers, and gravity This is a process by which a porous carbon can be coated with a biocompatible [[polymer]] to

...d's [[hydroxyl]] group into an [[acetyl]] group, (R-OH → R-OCOCH3). This process yields aspirin and [[acetic acid]], which is considered a [[byproduct]] of

...]s (PPOs) are a family of enzymes responsible for the [[Browning (chemical process)|browning]] of fresh fruits and vegetables when they are cut or bruised. Th

...sponse takes a few days, however acetazolamide in a sense accelerates this process by leading to a more rapid renal bicarbonate loss ([[metabolic acidosis]]). ...for acute mountain sickness; it speeds up part of the [[acclimatization]] process which in turn helps to relieve symptoms.<ref name=MedicalProblems/><ref nam

Most virgin acetic acid is produced by methanol carbonylation. In this process, [[methanol]] and [[carbon monoxide]] react to produce acetic acid accordin The process involves [[iodomethane]] as an intermediate, and occurs in three steps. A [

...for the catalyst during the manufacture of polyethylene by the Sclairtech process. ...l the aluminium hydroxide used commercially is manufactured by the [[Bayer process]] which involves dissolving bauxite in sodium hydroxide as the first step.

...of hours in aqueous solution, to a final stable ratio of α:β 36:64, in a process called [[mutarotation]].<ref>{{McMurry2nd | page = 866}}.</ref> The ratio w ...n animals and fungi, glucose results from the breakdown of [[glycogen]], a process known as [[glycogenolysis]]. In plants the breakdown substrate is [[starch]

...lysis]] synthesis of nitrous oxide mentioned above. This capital-intensive process, which originates in Japan, uses a [[manganese dioxide]]-[[bismuth oxide]]

...s process continues until the supply of amalgam is exhausted. Because this process releases mercury, a small amount of mercury can "eat through" a large amoun ...(even by a recent scratch), the mercury may combine with it, starting the process described above, and potentially damaging a large part of the aluminium bef

...at the intake appointment to begin the methadone maintenance or withdrawal process; two urine tests positive for opioids must then be collected shortly therea ...back and extremities occur, as do muscle spasms. At any point during this process, a suitable narcotic can be administered that will dramatically reverse the

...the herb is detoxified according to the [[Samskara (Ayurvedic)|samskaras]] process and studies, cited in the detoxification section below show that it no long

Artistic application and decoration of urushi can be a long process, requiring many hours or days of careful and repetitive layers and drying t

...sp;Government:&nbsp;the&nbsp;Dynamics&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;Political&nbsp;Process '''5.4.4'''&nbsp;[[International relations|International&nbsp;Relations]]:& '''7.2.4'''&nbsp;[[Resource extraction|Extraction]]&nbsp;and&nbsp;[[Process industries|Conversion]]&nbsp;of&nbsp;[[Industry|Industrial]]&nbsp;[[Raw mat

...ne finally occur. When a solution of cocaine is dropped into the eye, this process takes place, and the end result is dilation of the pupil. Cocaine itself is

...hpaste]]<ref name=Steffe>J. F. Steffe (1996) ''Rheological Methods in Food Process Engineering'' 2nd ed ISBN 0-9632036-1-4</ref>, which will not be [[extruded

...rilling equipment, where other types of foam would [[Implosion (mechanical process)|implode]]. Hollow spheres of other materials create syntactic foams with ...by heating tiny droplets of dissolved [[sodium silicate|water glass]] in a process known as [[ultrasound|ultrasonic]] spray [[pyrolysis]], and properties can

...nctionalization of a Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticle Based on the Sol–Gel Process and Applications in Controlled Release|journal=Accounts of Chemical Researc

...n spinning molten rock on high speed [[spinning wheel]]s somewhat like the process used to prepare [[cotton candy]]. The final product is a mass of fine, inte

...no harmful waste-waters in the manufacture of its composition leather. Its process is a continuous [closed-looped] system with 95% of water recycled, while a

...sit their energy gradually, and scatter within the photoresist during this process. As with high-energy wavelengths, many transitions are excited by electron ...on-beam exposures to increase the sensitivity to the exposure dose. In the process, [[acid]]s released by the exposure radiation diffuse during the post-expos

...tional groups and should not be polymerisable or retard the polymerisation process. ==Imprinting process==

...merization's own reaction energy (exothermic) is used to drive much of the process, helping reduce manufacturing cost. The reactant polymer gel is then choppe ...roduction control and product engineering during polymerization step. This process suspends the water based reactant in a hydrocarbon based solvent. The net r

...decomposition of di-p-xylylene at 550 °C and in vacuum below 1 Torr. This process did not require a solvent and resulted in chemically resistant films free f

...l or synthetic polymers available and the advanced techniques developed to process such systems to nanofibres, rods, tubes etc make polymers a good platform f ...ly, whereas polymers of sufficient chain length just cover the walls. This process happens typically within a minute for temperatures about 50 K above the mel

...If the force is applied for a longer period of time, however, a relaxation process takes place whereby a plastic, irreversible deformation of the sample takes

...ious factors which include [[monomer]] selection, [[initiator]] selection, process conditions and the presence of additives. These factors influence the polym ...ture that may result in monomer formation during the molding and extrusion process.

...re [[compostable]]. That is, they can be put into an industrial composting process and will break down by 90% within 6 months. Biopolymers that do this can be In fact, as their synthesis is controlled by a template directed process in most in vivo systems all biopolymers of a type (say one specific protein

...e plastic mold more easily during the injection or blow-molding production process. As the melt flow increases, however, some physical properties, like impact ...ocessing of polypropylene can be achieved via [[extrusion]] and [[Molding (process)|molding]]. Common extrusion methods include production of melt-blown and s

...ions takes place only with simultaneous releasing of other ions; thus the process is called [[ion-exchange]]. There are multiple different types of ion-excha ...adding 0.5-25% of [[divinylbenzene]] to [[styrene]] at the polymerization process. Non-crosslinked polymers are used only rarely because they are less stable

...A general scheme of [[polymer]] [[combustion]].]] <br />The [[combustion]] process begins when heating a [[polymer]] yields [[Volatility (chemistry)|volatile] ...ication of different types of [[fire retardant]]s during the manufacturing process as well as applications of [[fire retardant]]s (especially [[intumescent]]

...ies, toxicity, poor solubility in solvents, and inability to directly melt process. Literature suggests they're also promising in [[organic solar cells]], [[P

...bed. Finally the cool dry air leaving the desiccant bed is re-heated in a process heater and sent back through the same processes in a closed loop. Typically In the second process, the preforms are heated rapidly and then inflated against a two-part mold

...ace the natural wax of the [[apple]], which is removed during the cleaning process.<ref>[http://www.usapple.org/consumers/wax.cfm US Apple: Consumers - FAQs:

...nown as monomers into a covalently bonded chain. During the polymerization process, some chemical groups may be lost from each monomer. This is the case, for ...Among other applications, this process is used to strengthen rubbers in a process known as [[vulcanization]], which is based on crosslinking by sulfur. Car t

...microbial polymers must be positively charged to facilitate the adsorption process. The structure of the [[counter ion]], or the ion associated with the polym

...logically active), playing a significant modulating role in the [[cellular process]] in plants referred to as [[biosynthesis]]. The [[dolichol]] phosphate cycle facilitates the process of cellular membrane [[glycosylation]], that is, the synthesis of [[glycopr

...est grades have the highest molecular mass, but are much more difficult to process.

'''Crystallization of polymers''' is a process associated with partial alignment of their molecular chains. These chains f ...eeds even below T_g, in the time scale of months and years. This process affects mechanical properties of the polymers and decreases their volume be

...also available dependent on the [[initiator]] used for the polymerization process, the most common of which is a monofunctional methyl ether PEG (methoxypoly ...[[polydispersity]]. [[Polymerization]] of ethylene oxide is an exothermic process. Overheating or contaminating ethylene oxide with catalysts such as alkalis

...ions presents manufacturers with a tool to improve the efficiency of their process by instantly seeing the properties of the polymers as they produce them ess ...ficiency and product quality can be achieved through online adjustments to process variables, such as temperature, pressure, reagent feed rates, reaction time

...is that the technique can generate a continuous measurement for analyzing process streams.

...and medium oil are depleted, [[oil refineries]] are increasingly having to process heavy oil and bitumen, and use more complex and expensive methods to produc ...world, and then with more heat into liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons via a process known as [[catagenesis (geology)|catagenesis]].

...g (chemistry)|creaming]], and [[coalescence]]. Flocculation describes the process by which the dispersed phase comes out of suspension in flakes. [[coalesce The kinetic process of destabilisation can be rather long (up to several months or even years f

...rt]] below. As well as these naturally occurring colloids, modern chemical process industries utilize [[High shear mixer|high shear mixing technology]] to cre The kinetic process of destabilisation can be rather long (up to several months or even years f

...roduct ([[uranium hexafluoride]]). There was some hope that the enrichment process would be improved and [[Nuclear fission|fission]]able [[isotope]]s of U-235 ...rcent [[Uranium-234|U-234]]. In order to produce [[enriched uranium]], the process of [[isotope separation]] removes a substantial portion of the U-235 for us

...brication (metal)|fabricated]] by [[Casting (metalworking)|casting]]. The process of [[powder metallurgy]] is used. Powders of the pure metal are compacted, ...powder metallurgy]] applications binders have to be used for the sintering process. For the production of the tungsten heavy alloy a binder mixtures of [[nic

...t into solution. Several methods are available depending on the separation process and the composition of the mixture; two representative methods are fusion w ...y of Value Fission Platinoids from Spent Nuclear Fuel. Part II: Separation Process| url =http://www.platinummetalsreview.com/pdf/pmr-v47-i2-074-087.pdf|first1

...ops once an equilibrium with the environment is reached. Even after this process, the stabilized R-value is very high. There are two manufacturing process :

...flows if heated above its [[glass transition temperature]] (for [[Molding (process)|molding]] or extrusion), and becomes solid again when cooled. Pure solid p ...identified the formation of metastyrol from styrol as a [[polymerization]] process. About 80 years went by before it was realized that heating of styrol start

...oat glass is that it does not require special handling in the IGU assembly process to maintain the surface's coating integrity and does not scratch easily. It ...s, and may require special handling and storage for both the manufacturing process and IGU fabrication. Choosing a high performance low-e glass over a hard-co

...id noted for its presence in [[green tea]], is reduced during the roasting process (usually about 15 minutes at 230 °C), whereas the concentration of most ot

'''Granulation''' is the act or process of forming or crystallizing into grains. <ref>[http://www.thefreedictionary In the chemical industry, granulation refers to the act or process in which large objects are cut or shredded and remelted into granules or [[

...ompacted granular material must expand (or dilate) before it can deform (A process known as [[Dilatant|dilatency]]). ...7, ISBN 3-540-32686-3</ref>. Avalanching sand is a paradigm example of the process of [[Self-organized criticality]].

...rtant ingredient in terms of both bulk and function because the combustion process releases oxygen from the potassium nitrate, promoting the rapid burning of The major and uniquely European advancement of gunpowder was [[Process of corning black powder|corning]]: the addition of moisture to the gunpowde

==Process== ...''tenters'' and held onto those frames by [[tenterhook]]s. It is from this process that we derive the phrase ''being on tenterhooks'' as meaning to be held in

...]. The [[machine]] used for weaving is the [[loom]]. For decoration, the process of colouring yarn or the finished material is [[dyeing]]. For more informa :The word [[crochet]] describes the process of creating [[textile|fabric]] from a length of cord, [[yarn]], or thread w

...thermal fixation” is used less frequently. In the carpet industry, the process is exclusively called “heat setting”.. ...section is small due to the unevenness of the thread. During the spinning process this spot took up more twists and is therefore subjected to higher inner te

..., which is to roll the cloth onto a roller and blow steam through it. The process sets the finishing so that the cloth does not shrink during garment making.

...sional conservator if you are unsure of how to proceed in the preservation process. ...tic or other air-tight casing unless it is part of a treatment or cleaning process. Proper circulation, combined with the suggested humidity, will help to pr

...[[dyeing|dyed]], with fabrics available in almost every colour. The dying process often requires several dozen gallons of water for each pound of clothing.<r ...Since the 1990s, with advances in technologies such as [[permanent press]] process, [[Finishing (textiles)|finishing]] agents have been used to strengthen fab

The process is usually to pass one or both sides of a fabric over a gas flame to burn o

Scutching refers to the process of cleaning cotton of its seeds and other impurities. A scutching machine f ...ch turn very quickly, strike the cotton hard and knock the seeds out. This process is done over a series of parallel bars so as to allow the seeds to fall thr

...ous regions of Mexico, women are responsible for clothing the community, a process which often begins with harvesting natural fibers and then [[spinning (text

...it by a solution of ''N''-methyl-pyrrolidone and calcium chloride. As this process was patented by Akzo (see above) in the production of Twaron, a patent war ...}}</ref><ref>Ronald V. Joven. Manufacturing Kevlar panels by thermo-curing process. Los Andes University, 2007. Bogotá, Colombia.</ref>

...k to the wool. The wool grease is continuously removed during this washing process by [[centrifuge|centrifugal]] separators, which concentrate the wool grease

...ced by de-oiling [[petrolatum]], as part of the [[petroleum]] [[refining]] process. In contrast to the more familiar [[paraffin wax]] which contains mostly un

...[jewelry]] [[molding (process)|molds]] for use in the [[lost-wax casting]] process, or ''[[Cire perdue]]''.<ref name=Condon>LOK Congdon (1985) Water-Casting C

...sting (metalworking)|casting]] metal and other materials in the [[lost wax process]], as it is relatively brittle at room temperature and presents the risks o

..., fruit & vegetable coatings, [[pharmaceuticals]], [[candles]], [[molding (process)|moulded]] [[novelties]], [[Electrical insulation|electric insulation]], [[

...dromerization. Can be manufactured from base oil or slax wax from dewaxing process. ...eting buzzwords, since most of them are related to a manufacturer specific process naming (which achieves similar results than other ones) but the competition

...esident]] in Florence Sir Horace Mann and [[Horace Walpole]] describes the process of obtaining a prized scagliola table top. Having received his first top fr

...pavement, is crushed to a consistent gradation and added to the HMA mixing process. Very little asphalt concrete is actually disposed of in [[landfill]]s. Som ...tion, i.e. allowing water to drain away from under the road, can slow this process.

...uction of sodium hydroxide. This conversion is a component of the [[Kraft process]].<ref>Greenwood, N. N.; & Earnshaw, A. (1997). Chemistry of the Elements ( ...it would be not very productive if fossil fuel were used in the production process.

...bblicani di Roma e dintorni (Rome 1971).</ref> [[Vitruvius]] describes the process of laying a floor, whether signinum or mosaic.<ref>http://penelope.uchicago

the installation process can cause [[silicosis]].

''Process Equipment Subgroup'': *Division 40 &mdash; Process Integration

...actured from steel plate, sheet metal or strip material. The manufacturing process involves forming the material by either '''press-braking''' or '''cold roll !55% aluminum-zinc alloy-coated steel sheet by the hot-dip process

...peratively to produce the final product.It is a very delicate and detailed process starting from collection of clay to the final product to be fired. Once fir

...ive [[mass production|mass-produced]] material. Further refinements in the process, such as [[basic oxygen steelmaking]], further lowered the cost of producti ...d combining the ore with a preferred chemical partner such as carbon. This process, known as [[smelting]], was first applied to metals with lower [[melting]]

...produced on a commercial scale.<!-- For references see below in the Aston process section --> Many products described as wrought iron, such as [[guard rail]] ...he usual product of the [[finery forge]], but not necessarily made by that process. These might be square or flat, and flat bars might be narrow or broad.

In the process of water leaching, the bamboo is dried slowly and evenly in the shade to av Bamboo can be cut and laminated into sheets and planks. This process involves cutting stalks into thin strips, planing them flat, boiling and dr

.... Hemp pulp is bleached with [[hydrogen peroxide]], the hydrogen peroxide process is today also commonly used for wood pulp. ...ionale Des Associations D'Alpinisme }}</ref> Tarring was a labor-intensive process, and earned sailors the nickname "[[Jack Tar]]". Hemp rope was phased out w

...of other materials (such as [[clay]]) to 1450&nbsp;°C in a [[kiln]], in a process known as [[calcination]], whereby a molecule of [[carbon dioxide]] is liber Cement manufacture causes environmental impacts at all stages of the process. These include emissions of airborne pollution in the form of dust, gases,

...de ⁵⁴Fe is predicted to undergo [[double beta decay]], but this process had never been observed experimentally for these nuclei, and only the lower ...ha process]] in [[nuclear reaction]]s in supernovae (see [[silicon burning process]]), nickel-56 (14 [[alpha particle]]s) is the endpoint of fusion chains ins

...th gas bubbles up to ⅛&nbsp;inch in diameter). At the end of the foaming process the hydrogen escapes to the atmosphere and is replaced by air. ...aterial's high strength and other unique properties. After the autoclaving process the material is ready for immediate use on the construction site. Depending

Benzidine is prepared in a two step process from [[nitrobenzene]]. First, the nitrobenzene is converted to [[1,2-diphe

...ed Science]], students use gentian violet to dye their skin and jackets, a process known colloquially as 'purpling'.

...has demonstrated that fever has several important functions in the healing process:

* They underpin a process that creates a safe, secure and welcoming environment, which is likely to e

...nomics''' programs seek to maximize the involvement of the workers in this process based on the simple fact that a worker is an expert on his or her job. The ...nagement and university researches to implement a participatory ergonomics process. ''Proceedings of the Canadian Anthropology and Sociology Association.''</r

...g the class. Clearly established objectives also help focus the evaluation process on those skill sets and knowledge requirements necessaary to perform the jo ***(11) Were the employees allowed to participate actively in the training process?

...dditionally, the testing allows for the identification of those who are in process of losing their hearing. Audiometric testing is most important in identify

...ce station employee survived, although there was a delay during the rescue process due to difficulties of access. The first man to collapse in the tank was re “Hazard identification” is the process of identifying all situations or events that could give rise to the potenti

|title = Process for the production of ethylene oxide. United States Patent 1998878 ...eaction of ethylene chlorohydrin with calcium hydroxide). The chlorohydrin process was unattractive for several reasons, including low efficiency and loss of

...s optimal because the fibers can be spread into the air during the removal process. A management program for intact asbestos-containing materials is often rec

Diagnosis of OA is a process and has to be done over a period of time. First, the patient’s occupation Process workers, plastic polymer production workers

...eering specialties, including [[avionics]], [[process engineering|chemical process safety]], [[safety engineering]] and [[food safety]]. Alternative definitio The process of collecting and evaluating information on hazards associated with the foo

...OGs, supervisor training, and organizational elements to aid in the review process.

...r a period of time and is influenced by a number of external factors. That process takes time and requires an individual to interact, observe and socialise wi

...pper JW, Reid BJ, Maley CC |title=Cancer as an evolutionary and ecological process |journal=Nat. Rev. Cancer |volume=6 |issue=12 |pages=924–35 |year=2006 |m ...atment in a hospital facility rather than at home, also created a parallel process of compiling patient data into hospital files, which in turn led to the fir

Although handwashing may seem like a simple process, it is often performed incorrectly. Healthcare settings must continuously

...process]] was used and the manganese dioxide was recycled by the [[Weldon process]]. The production of chlorine and [[hypochlorite]] containing [[bleach]]ing ...] manganese ore with [[sulfuric acid]] and a subsequent [[electrowinning]] process.<ref name="hydrometI">{{cite journal|doi = 10.1016/j.hydromet.2007.08.010 |

[[Image:Mooren Model-12 Elements.jpg|thumb|500px|The Mooren model's 10-step process for road safety intervention.]] Australian researcher Lori Mooren developed a 12-step process model with which organizations can perform gap analyses, establish benchmar

Thus, as industrial facilities became larger and the process became varied, the rate of exposure to the dangerous materials were increas

...in a linear fragmentation pattern and hence a fibrous form. This fracture process can keep occurring and one larger asbestos fiber can ultimately become the ...justified, and that just as Canada broke off consultations, it was in the process of submitting substantial scientific data in favour of the asbestos ban.<re

...f the matrix, the layers of the material then separate from each other - a process called [[delamination]], and form a [[mica]]-like structure which then fall ...which contain only the finest grade of ash. The ash loading at which this process affects normal engine operation is not established beyond the awareness tha

...generated by [[nanodevice]]s or during the [[nanomaterial]]s manufacturing process. This kind of waste may be very dangerous because of its size. It can float

...to be fixed, and corrective action is taken. Proactive ergonomics is the process of seeking areas that could be improved and fixing the issues before they b ...tional changes needed when new technologies are being considered for their process.

....google.com/books?id=N8RcH8juG_YC&pg=PA114|page=114|title=Ludwig's applied process design for chemical and petrochemical plants, Volume 1|author=A. Kayode Cok ...rbons, such as [[naphthalene]] and [[anthracene]]. The limit of the fusion process is the hydrogen-free material [[graphite]].

In the 1950s a process of treating wood with [[chromated copper arsenate]] (also known as CCA or [ ...]], are progressively metabolised to less toxic forms of arsenic through a process of [[methylation]]. For example, the mold [[Scopulariopsis brevicaulis]] pr

...8, but this use only became widespread with the development of an improved process in 1924.<ref name="Crplating">{{cite book|title = Nickel and Chromium Plati ...[ferrochromium]] and metallic chromium. For those products the ore smelter process differs considerably. For the production of ferrochromium, the chromite ore

Cadmium is created via the long [[S-process]] in low-medium mass stars (.6 -> 10 solar masses), lasting thousands of ye ...rogen embrittlement]] of high-strength steels caused by the electroplating process. Therefore, steel parts heat-treated to tensile strength above 1300 MPa (20

...been produced by the [[electrolysis]] of its compounds, a newly-discovered process. ...and ¹²C allow carbon production by the so-called [[triple-alpha process]] in helium-fueled stars where more nucleosynthesis time is available, thus

...vanadium pentoxide|vanadium]] [[oxide]]s. In the more commonly used FORMOX process methanol and oxygen react at ca.&nbsp;250–400&nbsp;°C in presence of iro ...| accessdate = 2009-09-01}}.</ref> as well as in the [[E-6 process|process E-6]] pre-bleach step, to obviate the need for it in the final wash.

...s to be a danger to health or safety, to be dismantled or subjected to any process or test, but not so as to damage or destroy it unless this is in the circum &mdash; he may [[service of process|serve]] him with an ''improvement notice'':<ref name="drafting">{{ cite web

...he interstellar medium, chlorine is produced in [[supernova]]e via the [[r-process]].<ref>{{cite journal|author= A.G.W. Cameron|title=Stellar Evolution, Nucle ...odium chloride dissolved in water. Along with chlorine, this [[chloralkali process]] yields [[hydrogen]] gas and [[sodium hydroxide]], according to the follow

* [[Common goal]]s &mdash; Both employee and managerial involvement in the process ...mself and the job he is going to do. There is no sneaking or spying in the process. The observer monitors the worker and notices his safe behaviors. He also,

...Smoke, charred wood, and heat can stimulate the germination of seeds in a process called ''[[serotiny]]''.<ref>{{vancite journal | url = http://www.werc.usgs

The process of mining from discovery of an ore body through extraction of minerals and ...verburden, to break and remove rocks of various hardness and toughness, to process the ore and for reclamation efforts after the mine is closed. Bulldozers, d

...ession changed due to ecological studies that recognized fire as a natural process necessary for new growth. Today, policies advocating complete fire suppress

{{Diseases of the ear and mastoid process}}

...ss]] of [[nucleosynthesis]]. Lead-206 was also created in stars by the [[s-process]] of nucleosynthesis. ...of the lead to its metallic form. Three additional layers separate in the process and float to the top of the metallic lead. These are [[slag]] (silicates co

...ation, Marketing, Outreach Committee for Clinical Research, Publishing and Process Improvement and Tooling. ...formation Model] (RIM) is the cornerstone of the HL7 Version 3 development process and an essential part of the HL7 V3 development methodology. RIM expresses

...scriptions (Ix): bringing internet-based health content into the treatment process; patients to your site |journal=Internet Healthc Strateg. |volume=7 |issue= ...ersonal. Personal health records may be next on deck for the certification process |journal=Healthc Inform. |volume=24 |issue=3 |pages=30 |year=2007 |month=Ma

An important consideration in the process of developing electronic health records is to plan for the long-term preser

A '''mining accident''' is an [[accident]] that occurs in the process of [[mining]] minerals. Thousands of miners die from mining accidents each year, especially in the process of [[coal mining]] and [[Underground mining (hard rock)|hard rock mining]].

...ilti brand is usually associated with the [[masonry]] or concrete-drilling process, or concrete anchoring systems. The company is notable in the United States

products = process control systems<br />climate technologies<br />power technologies<br />indu ...1974 to 2004. His tenure was marked by development of a rigorous planning process, new product and technology development, acquisitions and joint ventures, a

...</sup>]], and other metals. In 1929 [[Horace Terhune Herrick]] developed a process for producing the salt by [[fermentation]].<ref>{{cite news |author= |coaut

...ulfate]] followed by hydrolysis.<ref>{{ref patent | country =US | title = Process for the preparation of 2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid and its lower alkyl este

...2</sub>TPP to TPP^2-, with 4-fold symmetry. The metal insertion process proceeds via several step, not via the dianion. The resulting complexes are

...d production by a novel ''Aspergillus niger'' isolate: II. Optimization of process parameters through statistical experimental designs. Bioresource Technology ...ology]] and the [[pharmaceutical industry]] to [[passivate]] high-purity [[process piping]] (in lieu of using nitric acid). [[Nitric acid]] is considered haza

...ed by forcing the conditions of mass-balance to apply at all stages of the process. The objective of the refinement process it to find equilibrium constant values that give the best fit to the experi

...first pass through [[lipid bilayer]]s in the intestinal [[epithelium]] (a process known as [[transcellular]] transport). For efficient transport, the drug m

...i.e., its environment. Since equilibrium is maintained at all steps, the process is reversible ('''equilibrium folding'''). Equilibrium unfolding is used t ...m hydrochloride]] or [[urea]]. (In '''equilibrium folding''', the reverse process is carried out.) Given that the fractions must sum to one and their ratio

...ld favour the production of more [[ammonia]]. In practice, in the [[Haber process]] the temperature is set at a compromise value, so [[ammonia]] is made quic ...in the equilibrium. If, however, the volume is allowed to increase in the process, the partial pressures of all gases would be decreased resulting in a shift

...eakciók kinetikájának NMR-vizsgálata (NMR study of the proton exchange process in aqueous

...Publishing, 1970, p 450</ref> The temperature effect is the basis for the process of [[Recrystallization (chemistry)|recrystallization]], which can be used t ...both precipitation and dissolution reactions may be extremely slow. If the process is very slow solvent evaporation may be an issue. Supersaturation may occur

...₃O. This is an equilibrium reaction, so the reverse process can also take place.|[[Acetic acid]], a [[weak acid]], donates a proton (hy ...bonding. An acid may also form hydrogen bonds to its conjugate base. This process, known as [[homoconjugation]], has the effect of enhancing the acidity of a

...and an excess in bases is called [[alkalosis]] (pH greater than 7.45). The process that causes the imbalance is classified based on the [[etiology]] of the di | '''process''' || '''[[pH]]''' || '''[[carbon dioxide]]''' || '''compensation'''

...l to the rate of decay. It is not a chemical equilibrium because the decay process occurs in one direction only. An example of gas-phase equilibrium is provided by the [[Haber-Bosch]] process of [[ammonia]] synthesis.

...lycolysis]] and in the production of [[adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] by the process of [[oxidative phosphorylation]]. It does not, however, help to counteract ...n t-r state ani.gif|frame|right|A schematic visual model of oxygen-binding process, showing all four [[monomer]]s and [[heme]]s, and [[protein|protein chains]

...basic. Water is subject to a [[Self-ionization of water|self-ionization]] process. ...ompartments, [[body fluid]]s, and organs is usually tightly regulated in a process called [[acid-base homeostasis]].

...rapid. [[pH]] values below zero have been measured in ARD produced by this process. {{Main|Contact process|Wet sulfuric acid process}}

...are no net changes in any of the reactant or product concentrations. This process is called [[dynamic equilibrium]].<ref>Atkins & Jones, 2001</ref><ref>[[Gol ...activity coefficient. In the real world, for example, when making [[Haber process|ammonia]] in industry, fugacity coefficients must be taken into account. Fu

The process that leads to a thermodynamic equilibrium is called [[thermalization]]. An ...state of the system is close to an equilibrium state. During a quasistatic process, the system reaches equilibrium much faster, almost instantaneously, than i

...0734-8</ref><ref>"Heterogeneous Catalysts: A study Guide"</ref> The Haber process is important because ammonia is difficult to produce on an industrial scale ...nia from air drop by drop, at the rate of about a cup every two hours. The process was purchased by the German chemical company [[BASF]], which assigned [[Car

...and complex [[ligand field theory]] (LFT), which delivers insight into the process of [[chemical bonding]] in transition metal complexes.

...first coordination sphere, resulting in net substitution. An illustrative process comes from the "anation" (reaction with an anion) of chromium(III) hexaaquo

...dissociative interchange, abbreviated ''I''_d. An illustrative process comes from the "anation" (reaction with an anion) of cobalt(III) complexes:

...ally slow, is proposed to proceed via a trigonal prismatic intermediate, a process called the "[[Bailar twist]]." An alternative pathway for the racemization ...ntrated HCl converts the aquo complex back to the chloride, via an anation process.

...a structural change of the photoresponsive ligands in contrast to the SCO process where the structures of the ligands are essentially unaffected. The driving

...hoveler fracture|Clay shoveller's fracture]] || Clay shovellers || spinous process fracture of [[Cervical vertebra 6|C6]], [[Cervical vertebra 7|C7]] or [[Tho ...tal radius]] fracture with [[ulnar]] dislocation and entrapment of styloid process under annular ligament || || [http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.

...oup of disorders that result from faulty [[morphogenesis]], the biological process that forms the shape of a [[human body]].<ref name="pmid3053531">{{cite jou ...ogic]] characteristics that may be an indication of a generalized systemic process or simply an isolated superficial [[infection]].<ref name="HabifSD" /><ref

* [[Fischer-Tropsch process]] — [[Franz Joseph Emil Fischer]] and [[Hans Tropsch]] ...] (and the Girdler company, which built the first American plant using the process)

...–1798), discovered the Galvanic response of muscles to electricity. The process of [[galvanization]] is also named after him.

* [[John Loudon McAdam]] — [[macadam]] process of road construction, [[tarmac]] (tar+macadam) road surface

...entation of the medial coronoid process of the ulna, and ununited anconeal process of the ulna.<ref name=Ettinger_1995/> ...ef> If a dog's temperature begin to drop to around 40°C, stop the cooling process. Once a dog’s body begins to cool, it can drop quickly and getting them t

...ies to the heart and back to the capillaries instead of to the lungs. This process is useful to [[ectothermic]] (cold-blooded) animals in the regulation of th ...an]], [[Ibn al-Nafis]], became the first person to accurately describe the process of [[pulmonary circulation]], for which he is sometimes considered the fath

...lasting more than three weeks may indicate infection or some other disease process requiring further medical attention. <ref>{{ cite book | author = Jarvis, C

...bearing age suggests that hormonal stimulation plays a role in the disease process, and several approaches to treatment involve diminishing the effect of estr

...nal surface are given off a number of [[Biological membrane|membranous]] [[Process (anatomy)|processes]] or '''trabeculae''', consisting, in [[man]], of [[con

...le for carrying cancerous cells between the various parts of the body in a process called [[metastasis]]. The intervening lymph nodes can trap the cancer cell

...ellular energy via [[adenosine triphosphate]] (ATP). Nearly every cellular process that uses energy obtains it in the form of ATP. Inside a cell, phosphate ma [[Oxidative phosphorylation]] is the process of oxidizing [[nutrient]]s to produce [[adenosine triphosphate]] (ATP). [[S

...essel]], most via the postcapillary [[venule]]s, and cross its wall by the process of [[diapedesis]]. ...s. Stimulation of the lymphocytes by antigens can accelerate the migration process to about 10 times normal, resulting in characteristic swelling of the lymph

==The process of Lymphopoiesis== ...mathematical'' sense as a recursive process of cell division and also as a process of differentiation, measured by changes to the properties of cells.

...tem cells for allogeneic HSCT. They are collected from the blood through a process known as [[apheresis]]. The donor's blood is withdrawn through a sterile ne ...order to avoid cell loss that might occur during the freezing and thawing process. Allogeneic [[cord blood]] is stored frozen at a [[cord blood bank]] becaus

...ice in which this enzyme is knockouted or pharmacologically inhibited. The process of detection involves the interaction of cystathionine gamma-lyase with [[H

...in the large [[arteries]], smaller [[arterioles]] and large [[veins]]. The process is essentially the opposite of [[vasoconstriction]], or the narrowing of bl ...an be more easily released into the atmosphere. The opposite physiological process is [[vasoconstriction]]. These processes are naturally modulated by local [

[[Vasodilation]] is a similar process mediated by antagonistically acting mediators. The most prominent vasodilat

...ng these potential effects are anti-aging consequences such as slowing the process of skin wrinkling.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Vieira O, Escargueil-Blanc I, There is some data that reactive oxygen species play a role in the process of [[ageing|aging]]. The skin is exposed to various [[exogenous]] sources o

...er agents. Introduction of [[Calcium]] within myocardial mass is a similar process that detracts from compliance and heralds [[Diastolic Dysfunction]].

...it through the basic hydrolysis of a corresponding dicyanocompound. In the process, he also obtained small amounts of a side-product. One year later [[Ludwig

...raction with [[carbon dioxide]] is an alternative technique. Although this process requires high pressures (73 atmospheres or more), there is minimal risk of

...al nerves, allegedly improving muscle blood flow and promoting the healing process. Although ICT is used widely in the [[physiotherapy]] and [[Physical therap ...ng 3–4 h.<ref name="white" /> The extent and duration of this inhibitory process is directly related to the intensity of the applied stimulus and is alleged

...ield applied across the site of a bone fracture can accelerate the healing process (BASSETT et al., 1974). The mechanism of [[osteogenesis]] is not clear, how

...pamine]] pathways, causing more dopamine to be released. By hijacking this process, exogenous opioids cause inappropriate dopamine release, and lead to aberra

...Japan/japan-takasago-expand-menthol-production-iwata-plant.html</ref> The process involves an [[asymmetric synthesis]] developed by a team led by [[Ryoji Noy The process begins by forming an [[allylic]] amine from [[myrcene]], which undergoes [[

...artments called lysosomes that act to digest the receptor. This digestion process breaks the receptor apart through the action of enzymes, thus deactivating

...the transport of neurotransmitters. In particular, the vesicle releasing process is being studied to identify the proteins involved in the synapse during d

'''Excitotoxicity''' is the pathological process by which [[neuron|nerve cells]] are damaged and killed by glutamate and sim ...cannot be decreased or reaches higher levels, the neuron kills itself by a process called [[apoptosis]]{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}}.

...tors encourage immediate abstinence from drug use, rather than the gradual process that methadone substitution therapy entails. Patients are often given sedat

...n tube]] inhibition within the [[Style (botany)|style]], but some event or process after the pollen tube reaches the ovary is aberrant. The likeliest explanat ...act, as well as the [[Partition coefficient|efficiency]] of the extraction process itself. Extracts reduce the overall amount of inhalations needed to ingest

...''ναρκωσις'' (narcosis), the term used by [[Hippocrates]] for the process of numbing or the numbed state. Galen listed [[mandrake (plant)|mandrake]]

:In this process the racemic lactone reacts in aminolysis with (S)-[[methylbenzylamine]] ass ...[[Hofmann elimination]] with [[sodium hydroxide]] in water at 140°C. This process is accompanied by [[hydrolysis]] of both the ester and the amide group but

...) lowers the level of active HDM2 found in neuroblastoma cells. The exact process of how COX-2 inhibitors block HDM2 phosphorylation is unknown, but this med

...b>). Prostaglandins act (among other things) as messenger molecules in the process of [[inflammation]]. This [[mechanism of action]] was elucidated by [[John

...ule is also relatively rigid: rotation about the C-C bond is a high energy process that requires breaking the π-bond. {{Main|Wacker process}}

Unlike the lower mass noble gases, the normal [[stellar nucleosynthesis]] process inside a star does not form xenon. Elements more massive than [[iron-56]] h |accessdate=2007-10-02}}</ref> by the slow neutron capture process ([[s-process]]) of [[red giant]] stars that have exhausted the hydrogen at their cores a

...propofol in some time.) A Teva spokesperson attributed the halt to ongoing process difficulties, and a number of pending lawsuits related to the drug.<ref>{{c

...[[Hydration reaction|hydration]] of [[ethylene]] to make [[ethanol]]. This process uses solid-supported [[phosphoric acid]] [[Catalysis|catalysts]] and can be

The output of this process is a mixture of the four chloromethanes, chloromethane, dichloromethane, ch ...in the production of [[bromoform]] and [[iodoform]]. Although the haloform process is obsolete for the production of ordinary chloroform, it is used to produc

...plasticiser [[1,5-Pentanediol|1,5-pentanediol]] in the bead manufacturing process. Three young children were hospitalized as a result of ingesting a large nu

In 2003, the [[Anniston Army Depot]] began the process of destroying [[chemical weapons]] it had stored at Fort McClellan.{{Citat

...psychological problems in modern society as the disruption of the "[[power process]]", which he defines as having four elements: ...g the drives of the second group.<ref>F.C. 1995, §Disruption of the Power Process in Modern Society</ref>}}

...nd could not run for office, effectively excluding them from the political process. The United States as a whole was experiencing rapid social changes: an inf

...mploy biological agents, and at least eleven were involved in the planning process.<ref name="carus" /> No more than four appear to have been involved in deve

...all of which emanate from the basic human rights obligation to observe due process."<ref>Robert P. Barnidge, ''Non-State Actors and Terrorism: Applying the La ...onference on Terrorism in South Asia: Impact on Development and Democratic Process Soaltee Crowne Plaza, Kathmandu, Nepal November 23–25, 2002.</ref>

...fort must be made to gather and organize useful intelligence. A systematic process must be set up to do so, from casual questioning of civilians to structured

...e government themselves. But the Taliban declined to join such a political process. When Massoud returned unharmed to Kabul, the Taliban leader who had receiv ...r Movement of Taliban in the [[Orakzai Agency]] ignored Pakistan’s legal process and publicly executed a murderer in front of 2,000 spectators. They also pr

In the past, it was said that to complete the induction process, the potential member was kill someone, though the practice seems to have d

...fringement through administrative procedures, rather than the judicial due process required by TRIPs.<ref>{{Cite book| last = Correa| first = Carlos Maria| co

...elf or others. "I think he was just psychologically exhausted by the whole process", Byrne said.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/25972123/

...recreate.html</ref> In October 2006 it was reported that the water used to process the anthrax spores came from a source in the northeastern United States.<re ...elf or others. "I think he was just psychologically exhausted by the whole process," Byrne said. "There are people who you just know are ticking bombs," Byrne

| title=Response to Tribunal Process – Begg, Moazzam ...materials, and classroom and playground equipment. He says he was in the process of starting the school, and was going to be a charity worker at it. The sc

...according to Swiss senator [[Dick Marty]]'s report of January 2006. This process is called "[[extraordinary rendition]]". Marty also underlined that Europea

...the Geneva Convention]] that deals with prisoners of war. So [if] our CSRT process incorporates that guidance from Article 5, Army regulation 190-8..."}} ...as charged with keeping a record of the CSRT process by recording the CSRT process. Second, the Recorder swore in all the CSRT participants by administering a

...er confronting the issue with subpoenas and enforcement of that compulsory process if it appears that a majority vote will be forthcoming. The Committee would ...ministration took, when it learned that you might pursue use of compulsory process in an attempt to force testimony that may involve extremely sensitive class

...ng]] suspects to other countries in order to avoid US laws mandating [[due process]] and prohibiting [[torture]], even though many of those countries have, li ...s the most well-known person who is believed to have been subjected to the process of "extraordinary rendition," as a result of mistaken identity. [[Laid Said

| title=7 ex-detainees return to fighting: Guantanamo release process called imperfect | title=Guantanamo: The cost of replacing legal process with politics -- incompetence and injustice and the threat to national secu

...l it argued that the law as amended still fell "short of providing the due process required by the Constitution." <ref> ...y to interpret treaties, and brings accountability and transparency to the process of interpretation by ensuring that the executive's interpretation is made p

...s constitutional law|Constitutional law]]. Statutory interpretation is the process of interpreting and applying legislation to the facts of a given case. Con ...President had inherent authority to approve the NSA program, and that the process of amending FISA might require disclosure of classified information that co

...</ref> and some{{Who|date=February 2009}} reasoned that a repeat of such a process would allow the U.S. government to detain citizens indefinitely without pre

...ada Carriles will be subject to the rule of law, with full respect for due process, for his [[Universal Declaration of Human Rights|human rights]]. . . .If an

...OJ OIG review concluded that several considerations favored initiating the process of transitioning the PSP to FISA authority earlier than had been done, espe ...orism programs at the FBI field offices the DOJ OIG visited said the FBI's process for disseminating PSP-derived information failed to adequately prioritize t

...id "The (reviews) are a sham,... They mock this nation's commitment to due process, and it is past time for this mockery to end"<ref>[http://www.arabnews.com/ ...s not have the power to hold indefinitely a U.S. citizen without basic due process protections enforceable through judicial review.

...e United States Constitution|Fourth Amendment]] rights, and right to [[due process]], by granting the government the right to search a person's business, book

To speed the process, trace amounts of a non-toxic [[catalyst]] composed of [[iron]] and tetro-a ...attacks and hoaxes the [[US Postal Service]] sterilized some mail using a process of gamma [[irradiation]] and treatment with a proprietary [[enzyme]] formul

...mmonly manipulated with [[food coloring]]s in the commercial manufacturing process, most commonly [[annatto]] or [[carotene]]. ...a]] convert [[lactose|milk sugars]] into [[lactic acid]]. The fermentation process produces additional aroma compounds, including [[diacetyl]], which makes fo

...de and used in much the same way as ghee, but with spices added during the process that result in a distinctive taste. [[Morocco|Moroccans]] (especially [[Ber

.... Homogenization has no purpose other than to make milk more convenient to process and consume, by eliminating the need to shake or stir the milk container to Pasteurization is a sanitation process in which milk is heated briefly to a temperature high enough to kill [[path

A related product is [[evaporated milk]], which has undergone a more complex process and which is not sweetened.

...s causing the [[curdling]] or [[Clabber (food)|clabbering]] of milk. This process makes buttermilk thicker than plain milk. While both traditional and cultu === Production process ===

| title=Process for preparing gelled sour milk

...2006-09-16}}</ref> or, less frequently, prepared food for their babies, a process known as "dry nursing."<ref name = "Schuman"/><ref name="food-timeline">{{c The manufacturing process may differ for different types of formula made; therefore the following is

...are cooked under low heat and stirred, gradually yielding their fat. A wet process also exists whereby the fat is melted by direct steam injection. The rende Since the rendering process removes water and proteins from the fat, schmaltz does not spoil easily. It

...oils|Macerated oils]] are made by infusing parts of plants in a base oil a process known as [[Liquid-liquid extraction|maceration]].

...ion]]''' into fats and oils of higher melting point. The [[hydrogenation]] process involves ''"[[#Sparging|sparging]]"'' the oil at high temperature and press

...the "trans" form. If these particular bonds aren't hydrogenated during the process, they will still be present in the final margarine in molecules of [[trans

...emitter junction is backward-biased, it does not impact on the exponential process (R2-C1 integrating network is unloaded). Simultaneously, C2 that is fully d ...Q2 begins conducting and this starts the avalanche-like positive feedback process as follows. Q2 collector voltage begins falling; this change transfers thro

An ALU must process numbers using the same format as the rest of the digital circuit. The forma

...y interesting systems are too complex to fit on just one chip built with a process optimized for just one of the system's tasks. Chips are verified for logical correctness before being sent to foundry. This process is called [[functional verification]] and it accounts for a significant por

'''Logic optimization''', a part of [[logic synthesis]], is the process of finding an equivalent representation of the specified [[logic circuit]]

...d]]. [[Integrated circuit]] designs are a more extreme version of the same process: since producing prototype silicon is costly, extensive software simulation

''Z''_i&nbsp;2 is found by a similar process, but it is simpler to work in terms of the reciprocal, that is image admitt

'''Fan-out of 4''' is a process independent delay metric used in digital [[CMOS]] technologies.

...put impedance of the filter (the driving point impedance) which then, by a process of [[continued fraction]] or [[partial fraction]] expansions results in the ...ls are carried out only once. The actual filter required is obtained by a process of scaling and transforming the prototype.<ref>Matthaei, p83</ref>

...[logic simulation]]), [[timing analysis]], [[temperature]] derating, and [[process control]]. ...ften pre-, and post burn-in for a set of parameters that assure operation. Process and design weaknesses are identified by applying a set of stress tests in t

...rt Butz]], in 1885 and subsequent innovations in [[electric motor]]s and [[process control]] by '''Minneapolis Heat Regulator Company''' tracing back to 1886. ...Digital Process Communications protocol for its smart transmitters used in process measurement. Since then, smart communication protocols have evolved into va

...pads with a stainless steel or nickel stencil using a [[screen printing]] process. It can also be applied by a jet-printing mechanism, similar to an [[inkje ...] is used then the parts must be soldered later using a [[wave soldering]] process.

...nical Journal'', vol 2, July 1923, pp.1-29</ref> treated noise as a random process with a continuous bandwidth, an idea that was well ahead of its time, and t ...ired for network synthesis filters, often needing a mathematical iterative process. Image filters, in their simplest form, consist of a chain of repeated, ide

...nary digits to represent it. While this requires more digital circuits to process the signals, each digit is handled by the same kind of hardware. In an anal ...ble [[software radio]]s. Such base stations can be easily reprogrammed to process the signals used in new cellular standards.

...the final frequency since the [[engineering tolerance|tolerances]] of the process could otherwise result in a frequency higher than the following fine trimmi ...cutting)|grinding]] of the main resonating surface of the resonator; this process has an accuracy of around {{nowrap|±800 [[Parts-per notation|ppm]]}}. Bet

...d then phase-aligns to the transitions in the data stream with a PLL. This process is referred to as [[clock recovery]]. In order for this scheme to work, the ...an drive the flip-flops which sample the data, there will be a finite, and process-, temperature-, and voltage-dependent delay between the detected clock edge

...ion of m-type filters. Rather, it is a double application of the m-derived process and for those filters the arbitrary parameters are usually designated ''m'' ...tion with image impedance <code>''Z''_iΠm</code>. The m-derived process can now be applied to this new section, but with a new parameter ''m''<nowi

...requirements capturing and tracking throughout the design and verification process. The following items of substantiation are required to be provided to the F 4. Planning Process

...] (IF) amplifer, and a demodulator plus additional circuitry to amplify or process the original audio signal (or other transmitted information).

...oncept to the [[Early effect|Early Voltage]] for BJTs. For a [[65nm|65 nm process]], roughly V_E ≈ 4 V/μm.<ref name=Sansen/> (A more elaborate a

...an adjust. It is arrived at by double application of the ''m''-derivation process. Its chief advantage is that it rather better at matching in to resistive It is possible to continue the m-derivation process repeatedly and produce mm'm<nowiki>''</nowiki>-types and so on. However, th

* The invention of the complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor ([[CMOS]]) process by [[Frank Wanlass]] in 1963.<ref>Wanlass, F., “Low stand-by power comple ...p designs, and software has to be written in a [[multi-threaded]] or multi-process manner to take full advantage of the hardware. Many multi-threaded develop

...a collection of interconnected components. '''Network analysis''' is the process of finding the voltages across, and the currents through, every component i ..., the result is a [[DC circuit]]. The analysis of a circuit refers to the process of solving for the voltages and currents present in the circuit. The solut

...a normal [[Amplitude modulation|AM]] signal, no information is lost in the process. Since the final RF amplification is now concentrated in a single sideband

...a comeback with the advent of [[high-k]] dielectric materials in the CMOS process, as announced by IBM and Intel for the [[45 nanometer]] node and beyond.<re [[Image:CMOS_fabrication_process.svg|thumb|150px|Simplified process of fabrication of a CMOS inverter on p-type substrate in semiconductor micr

...rator to go ''down''. The ''up'' and ''down'' more accurately refer to the process of adding charge to the integrator capacitor during the run-up phase and re

...isolate failing sites in the same. The latter is primarily limited to the process industry.

...pcd">''Flight'' 30 January 1936, pp. c–d.</ref> To forgo this laborious process, early aircraft would often perform short flights with the landing gear rem