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- ...me '''Suprax''' in the USA, until 2003 when it was taken off the market by drug manufacturer [[Wyeth]] after its [[patent]] expired. The oral suspension fo2 KB (330 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
- This drug has a weaker antibacterial activity than [[benzylpenicillin]], and is devoi3 KB (349 words) - 11:25, 20 September 2010
- ...aceutical company)|Beecham]], which filed for US patent protection for the drug combination in 1979. {{Cite patent|US|4441609}} was granted in 1984. '''Aug7 KB (895 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- ....nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?id=645|title=Penicillin V Potassium tablet: Drug Label Sections|date=12/2006|publisher=[[United States National Library of M ..."Martindale">{{cite book|editor=Sweetman S.|title=Martindale: The complete drug reference|publisher=Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain and the P5 KB (612 words) - 15:08, 6 July 2010
- ...Bicillin CR and Billin CR 900/300 syringe labels.<ref>United States Food & Drug Administration. [http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/ANSWERS/2004/ANS01329.html " * [[Drug allergy]]4 KB (483 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- ...s '''Losec''' and '''Prilosec''', and is now also available from [[Generic drug|generic]] manufacturers under various brand names. AstraZeneca markets omep Facing the loss of patent protection and competition from [[generic drug]] manufacturers, [[AstraZeneca]] developed and heavily marketed [[esomepraz17 KB (2,299 words) - 09:15, 5 September 2010
- ===Drug metabolism and excretion=== ...drugportal/dpdirect.jsp?name=Amlodipine U.S. National Library of Medicine: Drug Information Portal - Amlodipine]12 KB (1,641 words) - 15:32, 16 September 2010
- ...receptor|β<sub>1</sub> receptor]] [[receptor_antagonist|antagonist]], a [[drug]] belonging to the group of [[beta blockers]] (sometimes written [[beta blo ...he most widely used β-blockers in the [[United Kingdom]] and was once the first-line treatment for [[hypertension]]. The role for β-blockers in hypertension wa12 KB (1,720 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- ...(elimination half-life 36 hours), the latter representing equilibration of drug from tissue distribution sites. ...stration but is thought to be of pharmacological significance in mediating drug effects. Renal impairment [particularly creatinine clearance < 20 ml/min (<5 KB (725 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- Hydralazine is not used as a primary drug for treating hypertension because it elicits a reflex [[Sympathetic nervous ...-line therapy for essential [[hypertension]]. However, hydralazine is the first-line therapy for hypertension in pregnancy, with [[methyldopa]].<ref name=Bhusha5 KB (641 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- ...ral vascular resistance]]. Hydrochlorothiazide is sold both as a [[generic drug]] and under a large number of brand names, including '''Apo-Hydro''', '''Aq ...l/dpdirect.jsp?name=Hydrochlorothiazide U.S. National Library of Medicine: Drug Information Portal - Hydrochlorothiazide]5 KB (655 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- | pregnancy_category = a drug of choice in [[Pregnancy-induced hypertension|PIH]] ...'', '''Aldoril''', '''Dopamet''', '''Dopegyt''', etc.) is a [[psychoactive drug]] used as a [[sympatholytic]] or [[antihypertensive]]. Its use is now depre8 KB (905 words) - 10:56, 20 September 2010
- ...ions can quickly reach toxic levels.<ref>http://www.rxlist.com/nitropress-drug.htm</ref> The half-life of nitroprusside is 1–2 minutes although thiocya ...lation. [[Iontophoresis]], for example, allows local administration of the drug, preventing the systemic effects listed above but still inducing local micr9 KB (1,095 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- The occurrence of [[adverse drug reaction]]s is common, owing to its narrow [[therapeutic index]] (the margi ...author = Thompson, D.F. | coauthors = Carter, J.R. | year = 1993 | title = Drug-induced gynecomastia | journal = Pharmacotherapy | volume = 13 | issue = 119 KB (2,738 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- ...lso included on the [[World Anti-Doping Agency]]'s [[doping (sport)|banned drug]] list due to its alleged use as a masking agent for other drugs. ...[[metabolic alkalosis]] due to [[hypochloremia]] and [[hypokalemia]]. The drug should therefore not be used in horses that are dehydrated or experiencing12 KB (1,678 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- ...d others, as well as generically) is a [[hypolipidemic agent|hypolipidemic drug]] belonging to the class of pharmaceuticals called "[[statin]]s". It is use Simvastatin is a powerful [[lipid]]-lowering drug that can decrease [[low density lipoprotein]] (LDL) levels by up to 50%. It14 KB (1,967 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- ...use dopamine cannot cross the [[blood-brain barrier]], dopamine given as a drug does not directly affect the [[central nervous system]]. To increase the am ...ophrenia, autism, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, as well as drug abuse.48 KB (6,470 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- ...inuria]], and [[dural ectasia]]. Acetazolamide is available as a [[generic drug]] and is also used as a [[diuretic]]. ...=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0378517302004386}}</ref> The drug decreases fluid formation in the [[eye]] resulting in lower intraocular pre12 KB (1,686 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- {{musculoskeletal-drug-stub}}3 KB (457 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
- {{antiinfective-drug-stub}}4 KB (531 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
- ...it can become exceedingly difficult to find a vein in which to inject the drug. The insertion of a [[peripherally inserted central catheter|PICC]] does n ...he medicine is injected is advisable and changes quickly reverse after the drug is stopped or the infusion rate is decreased.5 KB (696 words) - 15:09, 6 July 2010
- It is a synthetic 17-[[lactone]] drug that is a renal competitive [[aldosterone antagonist]] in a class of [[phar ...ry serious condition. Therefore, it is recommended that people using this drug avoid potassium supplements and salt substitutes containing potassium.<ref>12 KB (1,555 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
- {{gastrointestinal-drug-stub}}2 KB (270 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
- '''Azathioprine''' ({{IPA-en|ˌæzəˈθaɪɵpriːn|}}) is a drug that suppresses the immune system. It is a [[pro-drug]], converted in the body to the active metabolites [[6-mercaptopurine]] (6-11 KB (1,410 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
- ...er: Milk of Magnesia]</ref> and "Phillips' Milk of Magnesia" to [[Sterling Drug]].<ref>[http://tarr.uspto.gov/servlet/tarr?regser=serial&entry=71016576 res As with any other medication, some people may have [[adverse drug reaction|adverse reactions]] to milk of magnesia. These can include weaknes11 KB (1,555 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
- Certain preparations of ranitidine are available [[Over-the-counter drug|over the counter]] (OTC) in various countries. In the United States, 75&nbs ...Ranitidine was the result of a [[Drug design#Rational drug design|rational drug-design]] process using what was by then a fairly refined model of the hista5 KB (699 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
- The drug is prepared simply by combining anhydrous caffeine with [[citric acid]] mon2 KB (323 words) - 15:09, 6 July 2010
- .... It was first sold by Allen & Hanburys under the brand name Ventolin. The drug was an instant success, and has been used for the treatment of asthma ever ...they see active wheezing, bronchospasm and a past diagnosis of asthma. The drug is most often administered through a nebulizer with 6-8 liters per minute o15 KB (2,005 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
- ...Baigelman W, Chodosh S |title=Bronchodilator action of the anticholinergic drug, ipratropium bromide (Sch 1000), as an aerosol in chronic bronchitis and as5 KB (580 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
- ...f sodium and water from the body, but without depleting [[potassium]]. The drug is often used in conjunction with [[thiazide]] (e.g. [[co-amilozide]]) or [ {{cardiovascular-drug-stub}}4 KB (442 words) - 16:44, 19 September 2010
- ...published analyses suggest that metoclopramide is the most common cause of drug-induced movement disorders. Another analysis of study data by the FDA showe ...vity.<ref name="Martindale34">Sweetman S, editor. Martindale: The complete drug reference. 34th ed. London: Pharmaceutical Press; 2004. ISBN 0-85369-550-4<11 KB (1,453 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
- Potassium chloride is used as the third of a three-drug combination in [[lethal injection]]. Additionally, KCl is used (albeit rare ...]] and rapid [[death]], ergo its aforementioned use as the third and final drug delivered in the lethal injection process.14 KB (1,921 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
- ...us injection, or topical application. It is used as an [[immunosuppressive drug]], given by injection in the treatment of severe allergic reactions such as41 KB (5,644 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
- ...''pro'''panoic-'''phen'''olic acid) is a [[non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug]] (NSAID) originally marketed as '''Brufen''', and since then under various ...prise|Queen's Award For Technical Achievement]] for the development of the drug in 1987.<ref name="title Dr. Stewart Adams: I tested ibuprofen on my hangov29 KB (3,955 words) - 22:17, 21 September 2010
- Adrenaline is used as a [[medication|drug]] to treat [[cardiac arrest]] and other [[cardiac dysrhythmia]]s resulting Due to its vasoconstrictive effects, adrenaline is the drug of choice for treating [[anaphylaxis]]. It is also useful in treating [[sep22 KB (2,916 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
- ...ic]] effects of inhaling it, a property that has led to its [[recreational drug use|recreational use]] as a [[dissociative]] [[anesthetic]]. It is also use ...ung diseases could be treated by inhalation of "Factitious Airs"<ref name="Drug discovery"/> (the word [[factitious]] means "artificial").61 KB (8,728 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
- ...es |publisher= Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, U.S. Food and Drug Administration}}</ref> ...for Human Use Code of federal regulations|publisher=United States Food and Drug Administration|accessdate=May 1, 2007}}</ref> Mercury is still used in some69 KB (10,077 words) - 21:35, 20 September 2010
- ...nalog reverse transcriptase inhibitor]] (NRTI), a type of [[antiretroviral drug]] used for the treatment of HIV/AIDS. It is an [[analog (chemistry)|analog] ...c=health&res=9A0DE4D81F3CF933A1575AC0A960948260 | title = A Failure Led to Drug Against AIDS | work = [[The New York Times]] | date = 1986-09-20 | accessda21 KB (3,049 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
- {{About|the drug|other meanings|Morphine (disambiguation)}} '''[[Recreational drug use|Recreational]] uses:'''<br>87 KB (12,376 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
- ...([[United States Adopted Name|USAN]]) is a widely used [[over-the-counter drug|over-the-counter]] [[analgesic]] (pain reliever) and [[antipyretic]] (fever ...tamol poisoning in the United Kingdom: a review of the literature |journal=Drug Saf |volume=30 |issue=6 |pages=465–79 |year=2007 |pmid=17536874 |doi= 10.54 KB (7,376 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
- ...e book | editor= Edited by Reynolds JEF | title=[[Martindale: The complete drug reference]] | edition=29th | date=1989 | publisher=Pharmaceutical Press | l [[Adverse drug reaction]]s (ADRs) are more common with systemic administration (e.g. injec21 KB (2,906 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
- ...sion.<ref name="Riss-2008"/> Diazepam has also been used as a recreational drug. ...ion]]. [[Long-term effects of benzodiazepines]] such as diazepam include [[drug tolerance|tolerance]], [[benzodiazepine dependence]] as well as a [[benzodi78 KB (10,295 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
- ...[[infection]]s caused by susceptible [[microorganism]]s. It is usually the drug of choice within the class because it is better absorbed, following oral ad ...A once daily dosing form (Moxatag) was approved by the American [[Food and Drug Administration (United States)|FDA]] in January 2008.11 KB (1,413 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
- ...DTA mitigates formation of [[benzene]] (a [[carcinogen]]).<ref>US Food and Drug Administration: Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition [http://www.fd21 KB (2,946 words) - 15:10, 6 July 2010
- ...se it is unstable in the [[hydrochloric acid]] of the stomach. Because the drug is given parenterally, higher tissue concentrations of penicillin G can be ...especially relevant to patients with renal failure, who may accumulate the drug due to reduced urinary excretion rates.<ref>Fossieck B Jr, Parker RH. Neuro4 KB (469 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
- ...n as a cardiac stimulant to treat [[heart failure]], and is similar to the drug [[Digoxin]] produced from ''[[Digitalis purpurea]]''.3 KB (369 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
- ...ne]] with [[atropine]]-like effects, and the other, now a highly important drug, known as [[physostigmine]], used in the treatment of [[anticholinergic syn4 KB (657 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
- ...caution was required, as abraded skin could absorb a dangerous dose of the drug, and merely tasting some of the concentrated preparations available could b ...torians actually believe that she committed suicide by swallowing a lethal drug cocktail made of opium, aconitum ([[wolfsbane]]) and hemlock, a highly pois29 KB (4,043 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
- ...These wide variations make ''Datura'' exceptionally hazardous to use as a drug. In traditional cultures, users needed to have a great deal of experience a8 KB (1,150 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
- ...ay be used by patients with heart conditions. [[Digoxin]] (Digitalin) is a drug that is extracted from ''Digitalis lanata''. It is used to treat some hear8 KB (1,193 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
- ....drugtext.org/library/articles/912411.htm Pituri, An Australian Aboriginal drug], Pamela Watson, pharmacist/anthropologist, Toowong, Queensland, Drugtext</ ...aloid]]s. A derivative of scopolamine is the main active ingredient of the drug [[butylscopolamine]], a potent [[antispasmodic]] and [[analgesic]]. These t4 KB (491 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
- [[Category:Drug control law]]3 KB (369 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
- | last = U.S. Food & Drug Administration | authorlink = Food and Drug Administration (United States)3 KB (345 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...[[scopolamine]] and [[atropine]]. Datura has been used as a hallucinogenic drug by the native peoples of the Americas and others.<ref>[http://erowid.org/pl19 KB (2,777 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...X&oi=book_result&resnum=1&ct=result#PPA309,M1 Olson, Kent R, ''Poisoning & Drug Overdose'', p309] at Google Book Search, accessed 12 January 2009</ref>, re18 KB (2,420 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...]], [[cholagogic]], [[antimicrobial]], [[oncostatic]]<ref>Natural Standard Drug Monograph. http://www.naturalstandard.com/naturalstandard/monographs/monofr8 KB (1,178 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- The term '''digitalis''' is also used for [[drug]] preparations that contain [[cardiac glycoside]]s, particularly one called ...fect of digitalis is reduction of appetite, some individuals have used the drug as a weight loss aid.15 KB (2,220 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...and [[tranquillizer]]. Furthermore, it has [[antimicrobial]], [[Antiviral drug|antiviral]], [[cytotoxic]], and [[immunomodulatory]] proprieties.3 KB (462 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...n Chinese herbal medicines and dietary supplements", ''Journal of Food and Drug Analysis'', Vol. 10, No. 4, 2002, pp. 198-211[http://66.102.1.104/scholar?h7 KB (845 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...es and penis and shit fuckkers dietary supplements", ''Journal of Food and Drug Analysis'', Vol. 10, No. 4, 2002, pp. 198-211[http://66.102.1.104/scholar?h4 KB (588 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...ac]] remedy. This was the first known use of a [[calcium channel blocker]] drug, which were not in wide use in the [[Western world]] until the 1960s.<ref>Y The precursors of [[chemotherapy]] drug [[Paclitaxel]] can be derived from the leaves of European Yew,<ref>[[Nation23 KB (3,699 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...ndNoticeofViolationLetterstoPharmaceuticalCompanies/UCM165406.pdf Food and Drug Administration: Anvirzel Letter, dated March 7, 2000. Retrieved on 2009-07-19 KB (2,832 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...es, but is a deadly poison due to the presence of [[colchicine]], a useful drug with a narrow [[therapeutic index]]. The symptoms of colchicine poisoning r4 KB (471 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...[[United States]] commented by memorandum to the [[United States Food and Drug Administration]] that then-proposed rules for levels of [[sanguinarine]] in ...ement companies as a treatment or cure for cancer, but the U.S. [[Food and Drug Administration]] has listed some of these products among its "187 Fake Canc14 KB (2,005 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
- ...on>{{cite web|author=Watson, Pamela|title=Pituri, An Australian Aboriginal Drug|url=http://www.drugtext.org/library/articles/912411.htm}}</ref>3 KB (452 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
- ...aceutical]], approved in the United States by the [[United States Food and Drug Administration|FDA]], that combines natural belladonna alkaloids in a speci === Recreational drug ===24 KB (3,421 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
- {{Main|Cannabis (drug)}} ...[phenethylamine]], [[anticholinergic]] (deliriant), or a [[dissociative]] drug. Currently, certain universities and research firms are studying the medic67 KB (9,608 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
- {{Major drug groups}}121 bytes (17 words) - 19:24, 27 September 2011
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- ...mit the prescribing of hypnotics to two-to-four weeks due to concerns of [[drug tolerance|tolerance]] and [[physical dependence|dependence]].<ref name="tem * [[Hypersensitivity]] or allergy to any drug in the [[benzodiazepine]] class45 KB (6,129 words) - 22:16, 19 September 2010
- ...book |author=Isadore Kanfer; Shargel, Leon; Kanfer, Izadore |title=Generic drug product development: solid oral dosage forms |publisher=Marcel Dekker |loca3 KB (443 words) - 17:20, 19 September 2010
- {{Major Drug Groups}}2 KB (220 words) - 21:54, 19 September 2010
- {{Major drug groups}}2 KB (166 words) - 21:54, 19 September 2010
- ...ugh drug [[efflux]], ribosomal protection proteins, 16S rRNA mutation, and drug inactivation through the action of a monooxygenase.<ref>Zakeri, B. & Wright * Drug-induced [[Lupus erythematosus|lupus]], and [[hepatitis]]11 KB (1,417 words) - 21:55, 19 September 2010
- ...ef>http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/rr/rr5504.pdf</ref>, high stress levels and drug use including cannabis.8 KB (1,047 words) - 09:39, 20 September 2010
- ...pathological condition]]s, [[microwave]] radiation exposure, and certain [[drug]]s, especially [[opioids]].4 KB (539 words) - 09:40, 20 September 2010
- ...tation (such as on roller coaster rides) or by certain [[psychoactive drug|drug]]s ([[alcohol]] and other [[central nervous system]] depressants, inhalant ...hat show promise in some patients. In 1980, researchers discovered that a drug called [[baclofen]] could effectively stop periodic alternating nystagmus.13 KB (1,694 words) - 09:40, 20 September 2010
- ...e [[pupil]] due to [[disease]], [[Physical trauma|trauma]] or the use of [[drug]]s. Normally, the pupil dilates in the [[dark]] and [[constriction|constric ...utonomic constriction and contraction of certain muscles. The psychoactive drug [[cocaine]] potently inhibits the normal [[Norepinephrine_reuptake_inhibito9 KB (1,223 words) - 09:40, 20 September 2010
- ...Ophthalmol.'' 1994;18(3):163-5. PMID 7852023.</ref>. Systemic [[antiviral drug]]s may improve the long-term visual outcome in those with the disease<ref n2 KB (213 words) - 09:40, 20 September 2010
- ...drenergic stimuli such as epinephrine, anticholinergics, cocaine, PCP, and drug withdrawal. The classic fixed and dilated "blown pupil" is a unilateral phe1 KB (188 words) - 09:40, 20 September 2010
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- '''Pentoxifylline''' is the [[International Nonproprietary Name]] (INN) of a drug sold by [[Aventis]] under the [[Brand#Brand name|brand name]] '''Trental''' This drug is passed into the [[breast milk]]. Animal studies have shown no evidence o7 KB (885 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
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- ...sor medications as a source of methamphetamine and/or amphetamine positive drug testing results | journal = Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medic {{cardiovascular-drug-stub}}3 KB (345 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
- ...id19075491">{{cite journal |author=Yamamoto A |title=A Uniqe Antilipidemic Drug - Probucol |journal=J. Atheroscler. Thromb. |volume= 15|issue= 6|pages= 304 {{cardiovascular-drug-stub}}3 KB (379 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
- Procanbid will no longer be manufactured.<ref>http://www.fda.gov/cder/drug/shortages/procanletter.pdf</ref> This [[medication|drug]] is used for both supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias.5 KB (586 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
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- ...=September |pmid=8527291 |pmc=1365109 |doi= |url=}}</ref> It is used as a drug in the treatment of [[erectile dysfunction]]<ref name="pmid12494285">{{cite {{cardiovascular-drug-stub}}4 KB (610 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
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