Estramustine
From Self-sufficiency
File:Estramustine Structural Formulae.png | |
File:Estramustine-3D-vdW.png | |
Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
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(17β)-17-hydroxyestra-1(10),2,4-trien-3-yl bis(2-chloroethyl)carbamate | |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Biological half-life | 20 hours |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | 2998-57-4 |
ATC code | L01XX11 (WHO) |
PubChem | CID 18140 |
DrugBank | APRD00625 |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C23H31Cl2NO3 |
Molar mass | 440.403 g/mol[[Script error: No such module "String".]] |
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Estramustine (Emcyt, Estracit) is a chemotherapy agent used to treat prostate cancer. It is a derivative of estrogen (specifically, estradiol) with a nitrogen mustard-carbamate ester moiety that makes it a alkylating antineoplastic agent similar to mechlorethamine, with estrogen-induced specificity.
Estramustine is marketed in the United States by Pharmacia (now a subsidiary of Pfizer)
- Mechlorethamine.png
- Oestradiol-2D-skeletal.png
Clinical uses
Estramustine is indicated for the palliative treatment of metastatic and/or progressive carcinoma of the prostate.
Synthesis
Fex, H. J.; Hogberg, K. B.; Konyves, I.; Kneip, O. J.; 1967, U.S. Patent 3,299,104.
External links
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