Rilmazafone
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Revision as of 10:09, 28 February 2010 by حسن علي البط (Talk) (Quick-adding category Acetamides (using HotCat))
| 200px | |
| Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
|---|---|
|
1-[4-chloro-2-(2-chlorobenzoyl)phenyl]-5-[(glycylamino)methyl]-N,N-dimethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide | |
| Clinical data | |
| Routes of administration | oral |
| Pharmacokinetic data | |
| Biological half-life | 10.5 h |
| Excretion | urine |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS Number | 99593-25-6 |
| ATC code | none |
| PubChem | CID 5069 |
| Synonyms | 5-([(2-aminoacetyl)amino]methyl)-1-[4-chloro-2-(2-chlorobenzoyl)phenyl]-N,N-dimethyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide |
| Chemical data | |
| Formula | C21H20Cl2N6O3 |
| Molar mass | 475.328[[Script error: No such module "String".]] |
Rilmazafone (Rhythmy, 450191-S) is a water-soluble benzodiazepine prodrug developed in Japan.[1] It has sedative and hypnotic effects.[2][3] Rilmazafone induces impairment of motor function and has hypnotic properties.[4]
Rilmazafone has no effects on benzodiazepine receptors itself, but once inside the body is metabolised by aminopeptidase enzymes in the small intestine to form the active benzodiazepine 8-chloro-6-(2-chlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-4H-1,2,4-triazolo [1,5-a] [1,4]benzodiazepine-2-carboxamide.[5][6]
File:Rilmazafoneactivemetabolite.png
Rilmazafone active metabolite
See also
References
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- ↑ Yamamoto K, Hirose K, Matsushita A, Yoshimura K, Sawada T, Eigyo M, Jyoyama H, Fujita A, Matsubara K, Tsukinoki Y, et al. Pharmacological studies of a new sleep-inducer, 1H-1,2,4-triazolyl benzophenone derivatives (450191-S) (I). Behavioral analysis. Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1984 Jul;84(1):109-54. (Japanese).
- ↑ Yamamoto K, Matsushita A, Sawada T, Naito Y, Yoshimura K, Takesue H, Utsumi S, Kawasaki K, Hirono S, Koshida H, et al. Pharmacology of a new sleep inducer, 1H-1,2,4-triazolyl benzophenone derivative, 450191-S (II). Sleep-inducing activity and effect on the motor system. Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1984 Jul;84(1):25-89. (Japanese).
- ↑ Ibii N, Horiuchi M, Yamamoto K. Pharmacology of a 1H-1, 2, 4-triazolyl benzophenone derivative (450191-S), a new sleep-inducer (III). Behavioral study on interactions of 450191-S and other drugs in mice. Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1984 Aug;84(2):155-73. (Japanese).
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' not found.
- ↑ Koike M, Norikura R, Sugeno K. Intestinal activation of a new sleep inducer 450191-S, a 1H-1,2,4-triazolyl benzophenone derivative, in rats. Journal of Pharmacobiodynamics. 1986 Mar;9(3):315-20.
- ↑ Muranushi N, Miyauchi S, Suzuki H, Sugiyama Y, Hanano M, Kinoshita H, Oguma T, Yamada H. Comparative hepatic transport of desglycylated and cyclic metabolites of rilmazafone in rats: analysis by multiple indicator dilution method. Biopharmaceutics and Drug Disposition. 1993 May;14(4):279-90.
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