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• 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid
  | ImageFile = 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid.png '''2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid''' (abbreviated '''DMPS''') and its sodium salt (known as '''Unithiol''') a
  4 KB (513 words) - 20:16, 21 September 2010

Page text matches

• Iraqi Blues
  Burning oil and acid rain,<br/> 1-2-3 and 4<br/>
  1 KB (250 words) - 18:27, 23 December 2009
• Italian Seasoned Tomato Sauce
  ...n olive oil in a large saucepot. Add tomatoes and seasonings. Simmer about 2 hours, stirring occasionally. ...vent sticking. Add 1 tablespoon bottled lemon juice or 1/4 teaspoon citric acid to each pint jar.
  1 KB (197 words) - 18:28, 5 January 2010
• Eggplant and Garlic Spread
  * 1/2 cup of good olive oil * 1/2 a cup sesame seeds
  2 KB (328 words) - 14:27, 16 January 2010
• Tomatoes
  ...nd shriveling. When done, they will be reddish-brown flat pieces about 1 1/2 inches long. ...ent acidity vinegar per quart may be used instead of lemon juice or citric acid. However, vinegar may cause undesirable flavor changes.
  8 KB (1,113 words) - 09:35, 2 September 2010
• Hard cured Genoa salami
  * 2 lb Pork fat, cubed * 1 1/2 tb Sugar
  1 KB (172 words) - 15:40, 1 April 2010
• Sugar beet
  ...te climates. During its first growing season, it produces a large (1&ndash;2&nbsp;kg) storage root whose dry mass is 15&ndash;20% [[sucrose]] by [[weigh ! colspan=2|Top Ten Sugar Beet Producers - 2005<br>(million metric tons)
  21 KB (3,262 words) - 19:30, 14 June 2010
• Aluminum Recycling
  ===Checking for magnesium #2=== Put a drop of [[Muriatic Acid|muriatic acid]] on the item in question, if it bubbles freely, it is supposed to have mag
  5 KB (844 words) - 19:09, 23 June 2010
• Halothane
  | IUPAC_name = 1-bromo-1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane | C=2 | H=1 | Br=1 | Cl=1 | F=3
  6 KB (845 words) - 11:06, 20 September 2010
• Glibenclamide
  ..._name = 5-chloro-''N''-(4-[''N''-(cyclohexylcarbamoyl)sulfamoyl]phenethyl)-2-methoxybenzamide It is sold in doses of 1.25&nbsp;mg, 2.5&nbsp;mg and 5&nbsp;mg, under the trade names '''Diabeta''', '''Glynase'''
  6 KB (743 words) - 21:12, 31 August 2010
• Allopurinol
  | IUPAC_name = 3,5,7,8-tetrazabicyclo[4.3.0] nona-3,5,9-trien-2-one | InChI = 1/C5H4N4O/c10-5-3-1-8-9-4(3)6-2-7-5/h1-2H,(H2,6,7,8,9,10)
  7 KB (864 words) - 16:41, 27 September 2010
• Dexamethasone
  ...S'',11''S'',13''S'',14''S'',16''R'',17''R'')-9- Fluoro-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13,16- trimethyl-6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17- dodecah | InChI = 1/C22H29FO5/c1-12-8-16-15-5-4-13-9-14(25)6-7-19(13,2)21(15,23)17(26)10-20(16,3)22(12,28)18(27)11-24/h6-7,9,12,15-17,24,26,28H,4-
  18 KB (2,498 words) - 16:41, 27 September 2010
• Acetylcysteine
  | IUPAC_name = (''R'')-2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid | synonyms=<small>(''R'')-2-acetamido-3-mercaptopropanoic acid</small>
  28 KB (3,682 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Calcium gluconate
  |IUPACName=calcium (2R,3S,4R,5R)- 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate ...c2*7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13;/h2*2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13);/q;;+2/p-2/t2*2-,3-,4+,5-;/m11./s1
  6 KB (752 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Deferoxamine
  ...25(36)31(39)20-10-4-7-17-28-23(34)11-13-24(35)30(38)19-8-2-5-15-26/h37-39H,2-20,26H2,1H3,(H,27,33)(H,28,34) | title = Syntheses and therapeutic potential of hydroxamic acid based siderophores and analogs
  5 KB (714 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Penicillamine
  | IUPAC_name = (2''S'')-2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-butanoic acid | C = 5 | H = 11 | N = 1 | O = 2 | S = 1
  5 KB (570 words) - 20:14, 21 September 2010
• Sodium thiosulfate
  | Formula = Na₂S₂O₃ | BoilingPt = 100 °C (pentahydrate, - 5H₂O decomp)
  12 KB (1,720 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Carbamazepine
  | InChI = 1/C15H12N2O/c16-15(18)17-13-7-3-1-5-11(13)9-10-12-6-2-4-8-14(12)17/h1-10H,(H2,16,18) | C=15 | H=12 | N=2 | O=1
  16 KB (2,164 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Phenytoin
  | IUPAC_name = 5,5-diphenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione | C=15 | H=12 | N=2 | O=2
  12 KB (1,686 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Chloramphenicol
  ...PAC_name = 2,2-dichloro-''N''-[(1''R'',2''R'')-2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]acetamide | InChI = 1/C11H12Cl2N2O5/c12-10(13)11(18)14-8(5-16)9(17)6-1-3-7(4-2-6)15(19)20/h1-4,8-10,16-17H,5H2,(H,14,18)/t8-,9-/m1/s1
  29 KB (3,876 words) - 16:42, 27 September 2010
• Erythromycin
  ...dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-<br/>3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-1-oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione Lilly filed for patent protection of the compound and U.S. patent 2,653,899 was granted in 1953. The product was launched commercially in 1952
  19 KB (2,731 words) - 17:52, 18 September 2010
• Metronidazole
  | IUPAC_name = 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1''H''-imidazol-1-yl)ethanol ...Disease Control and Prevention reports that in the US Giardia infects over 2.5 million people annually. There are multiple modes of transmission includi
  19 KB (2,528 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Co-trimoxazole
  ...6-10(12-16-7)13-17(14,15)9-4-2-8(11)3-5-9/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H3,(H4,15,16,17,18);2-6H,11H2,1H3,(H,12,13) | CAS_number = 8064-90-2
  10 KB (1,346 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Trimethoprim
  |IUPAC_name = 5-(3,4,5- trimethoxybenzyl) pyrimidine- 2,4- diamine ...'' synthesis pathway for dTTP]</ref>. Bacteria are unable to take up folic acid from the environment (i.e. the infection host) and are thus dependent on th
  8 KB (1,056 words) - 20:12, 10 September 2010
• Vancomycin
  ...8(48),9,11,14,16,29(45),30,32,34,36,38,46,49- pentadecaene- 40- carboxylic acid | C=66 | H=75 | Cl=2 | N=9 | O=24
  31 KB (4,198 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Dapsone
  | InChI = 1/C12H12N2O2S/c13-9-1-5-11(6-2-9)17(15,16)12-7-3-10(14)4-8-12/h1-8H,13-14H2 | C = 12 |H = 12 |N = 2 |O = 2 |S = 1
  15 KB (2,087 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Rifampicin
  ...a-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.1^4,7.0^5,28]triaconta-1(28),2,4,9,19,21,25(29),26-octaen-13-yl acetate ...doyl]-2,7-(epoxypentadeca[1,11,13]trienimino)-naphtho[2,1-''b'']furan-1,11(2''H'')-dione 21-acetate</small>
  18 KB (2,471 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Ethambutol
  | IUPAC_name = (2''S'',2′''S'')-2,2′-(ethane-1,2-diyldiimino)dibutan-1-ol | C = 10 | H = 24 | N = 2 | O = 2
  3 KB (384 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Isoniazid
  | elimination_half-life = 0.5-1.6h (fast acetylators), 2-5h (slow acetylators) ...ve and is generally well tolerated. It is manufactured from [[isonicotinic acid]], which is produced from [[4-Methylpyridine|4-methylpyridine]].<ref>{{Cite
  12 KB (1,566 words) - 16:43, 27 September 2010
• Pyrazinamide
  |IUPAC_name = pyrazine-2-carboxamide ...s are for 1.5&nbsp;g daily for patients weighing less than 50&nbsp;kg, and 2&nbsp;g daily for patients weighing 50&nbsp;kg or more.
  12 KB (1,557 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Cycloserine
  | IUPAC_name = (''R'')-4-amino-1,2-oxazolidin-3-one | InChI = 1/C3H6N2O2/c4-2-1-7-5-3(2)6/h2H,1,4H2,(H,5,6)/t2-/m1/s1
  5 KB (602 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Ethionamide
  | IUPAC_name = 2-ethylpyridine-4-carbothioamide | image = Ethionamide.png | CASNo_Ref = {{ca ...roximately 30% bound to proteins. | metabolism = | elimination_half-life = 2 to 3 hours | pregnancy_category = | legal_status = | routes_of_administrati
  2 KB (278 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Kanamycin
  ...mino-3- [4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl) tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy- 2-hydroxy- cyclohexoxy]- tetrahydropyran- 3,4,5-triol | elimination_half-life= 2 hours 30 minutes
  4 KB (503 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Fluconazole
  ...2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-<br />1,3-''bis''(1''H''-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol | C=13 | H=12 | F=2 | N=6 | O=1
  11 KB (1,533 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Amphotericin B
  ...cyclo [33.3.1] nonatriaconta- 19,21,23,25,27,29,31-heptaene- 36-carboxylic acid | smiles = O=C(O)[C@@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2(O)C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)
  13 KB (1,785 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Potassium iodide
  | SolubleOther = 2 g/100 mL (ethanol) <br> soluble in [[acetone]] <br> slightly soluble in [[e ...CO₂ + O₂ → 2 K₂CO₃ + 2 I₂
  23 KB (3,281 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Aciclovir
  |IUPAC_name = 2-amino-9-((2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl)-1H-purin-6(9H)-one | InChI = 1/C8H11N5O3/c9-8-11-6-5(7(15)12-8)10-3-13(6)4-16-2-1-14/h3,14H,1-2,4H2,(H3,9,11,12,15)
  14 KB (1,878 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Abacavir
  ...1''S'',4''R'')-4-[2-amino-6-(cyclopropylamino)-9''H''-purin-9-yl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl}methanol ...4-18-12(17-9-2-3-9)11-13(19-14)20(7-16-11)10-4-1-8(5-10)6-21/h1,4,7-10,21H,2-3,5-6H2,(H3,15,17,18,19)/t8-,10+/m1/s1
  8 KB (1,124 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Didanosine
  | IUPAC_name = 9-[(2''R'',5''S'')-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-6,9-dihydro-3''H''-purin-6-one | InChI = 1/C10H12N4O3/c15-3-6-1-2-7(17-6)14-5-13-8-9(14)11-4-12-10(8)16/h4-7,15H,1-3H2,(H,11,12,16)/t6-,7+/m0
  9 KB (1,239 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Lamivudine
  ...2''R'',5''S'')-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl]-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-2-one |synonyms=<small>L-2',3'-dideoxy-3'-thiacytidine</small>
  9 KB (1,248 words) - 16:44, 27 September 2010
• Tenofovir
  ...({[(2''R'')-1-(6-amino-9''H''-purin-9-yl)propan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)phosphonic acid | pages = 2741&ndash;2
  6 KB (871 words) - 16:45, 27 September 2010
• Ribavirin
  ...3''R'',4''S'',5''R'')-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1''H''-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide |synonyms=<small>1-(β-<small>D</small>-Ribofuranosyl)-1''H''-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide</small>
  23 KB (3,222 words) - 16:45, 27 September 2010
• Diloxanide furoate
  | IUPAC_name = 4-[(dichloroacetyl)(methyl)amino]phenyl furan-2-carboxylate | C=14 |H=11 |Cl=2 |N=1 |O=4
  3 KB (375 words) - 15:07, 6 July 2010
• Codeine
  | InChI = 1/C18H21NO3/c1-19-8-7-18-11-4-5-13(20)17(18)22-16-14(21-2)6-3-10(15(16)18)9-12(11)19/h3-6,11-13,17,20H,7-9H2,1-2H3/t11-,12+,13-,17-,1 | smiles = O[C@H]2\C=C/[C@H]5[C@@H]4N(CC[C@@]51c3c(O[C@H]12)c(OC)ccc3C4)C
  40 KB (5,581 words) - 16:45, 27 September 2010
• Sodium nitrite
  | Formula = NaNO₂ | Density = 2.168 g/cm³
  21 KB (3,046 words) - 16:45, 27 September 2010
• Atropine
  |IUPAC_name = (8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl) 3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate | InChI = 1/C17H23NO3/c1-18-13-7-8-14(18)10-15(9-13)21-17(20)16(11-19)12-5-3-2-4-6-12/h2-6,13-16,19H,7-11H2,1H3/t13-,14+,15+,16?
  16 KB (2,198 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2010
• 4-Aminosalicylic acid
  | IUPAC_name = 4-amino-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid | image = P-Aminosalicylic acid.svg
  7 KB (879 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2010
• Ketamine
  | IUPAC_name = (''RS'')-2-(2-Chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)cyclohexan-1-one | elimination_half-life = 2.5–3 hours.
  69 KB (9,697 words) - 21:01, 24 September 2010
• Ciprofloxacin
  ...1-cyclopropyl- 6-fluoro- 4-oxo- 7-piperazin- 1-yl- quinoline- 3-carboxylic acid | InChI = 1/C17H18FN3O3/c18-13-7-11-14(8-15(13)20-5-3-19-4-6-20)21(10-1-2-10)9-12(16(11)22)17(23)24/h7-10,19H,1-6H2,(H,23,24)
  88 KB (11,930 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2010
• Sodium thiopental
  ...= (''RS'')-[5-ethyl-4,6-dioxo-5-(pentan-2-yl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-yl]sulfanide sodium | image2 = Sodium-thiopental-3D-vdW-2.png
  24 KB (3,339 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2010
• Methylene blue
  ...ctroquant 114779 Sulfide Test. Method: photometric 0.020 - 1.50 mg/l S^2-]</ref> facilitate routine analyses. The methylene blue sulfide test The addition of a strong [[reducing agent]], such as [[ascorbic acid]], to a sulfide-containing solution is sometimes used to prevent sulfide ox
  27 KB (3,650 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2010
• Azithromycin
  ...ylamino)-β-<small>D</small>-''xylo''-]oxy}-1-oxa-6-azacyclopentadec-13-yl 2,6-dideoxy-3-''C''-methyl-3-''O''-methyl-α-<small>L</small>-''ribo''-hexopy | InChI = 1/C38H72N2O12/c1-15-27-38(10,46)31(42)24(6)40(13)19-20(2)17-36(8,45)33(52-35-29(41)26(39(11)12)16-21(3)48-35)22(4)30(23(5)34(44)50-2
  15 KB (2,008 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2010
• Metformin
  | elimination_half-life = 6.2 hours ...| author=National Collaborating Centre for Chronic Conditions | title=Type 2 diabetes: national clinical guideline for management in primary and seconda
  66 KB (8,976 words) - 16:47, 27 September 2010
• Valproic acid
  | IUPAC_name = 2-propylpentanoic acid | C=8 | H=16 | O=2
  25 KB (3,328 words) - 16:47, 27 September 2010
• Activated carbon
  ...[gram]] of activated carbon has a surface area in excess of 500&nbsp;m² (about one tenth the size of a football field), as determined typical ...id]], strong [[Alkali|base]], or a [[Salt (chemistry)|salt]] ([[phosphoric acid]], [[potassium hydroxide]], [[sodium hydroxide]], [[zinc chloride]], respec
  41 KB (5,738 words) - 16:47, 27 September 2010
• Aspirin
  | IUPAC_name = 2-acetoxybenzoic acid | OtherNames = Acetylsalicylic acid
  78 KB (10,918 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Prussian blue
  | InChI = 1S/18CN.7Fe/c18*1-2;;;;;;;/q;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;3*-4;4*+3 ...>III</sup>₄[Fe^II(CN)₆]₃.xH₂O
  20 KB (3,004 words) - 16:47, 27 September 2010
• Suramin
  |IUPAC_name = 8-[(4-methyl-3-{[3-({[3-({2-methyl-5- 1,3,5-trisulfonic acid
  7 KB (906 words) - 16:47, 27 September 2010
• Ampicillin
  .../>-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-<br />carboxylic acid | InChI = 1/C16H19N3O4S/c1-16(2)11(15(22)23)19-13(21)10(14(19)24-16)18-12(20)9(17)8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7,9-11,1
  7 KB (881 words) - 16:47, 27 September 2010
• Cefazolin
  ...etrazol-1-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ...-7-3-27-12-9(11(24)22(12)10(7)13(25)26)16-8(23)2-21-5-15-19-20-21/h5,9,12H,2-4H2,1H3,(H,16,23)(H,25,26)/t9-,12-/m1/s1
  4 KB (492 words) - 15:08, 6 July 2010
• Cefixime
  ...mino}-3-ethenyl-8-oxo-5-thia-<br>1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid | InChI = 1/C16H15N5O7S2/c1-2-6-4-29-14-10(13(25)21(14)11(6)15(26)27)19-12(24)9(20-28-3-8(22)23)7-5-30-16
  2 KB (330 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Cloxacillin
  ...ino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-<br>4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid ...S/c1-8-11(12(22-28-8)9-6-4-5-7-10(9)20)15(24)21-13-16(25)23-14(18(26)27)19(2,3)29-17(13)23/h4-7,13-14,17H,1-3H3,(H,21,24)(H,26,27)/t13-,14+,17-/m1/s1
  3 KB (349 words) - 11:25, 20 September 2010
• Phenoxymethylpenicillin
  ...-6- [(phenylacetyl)amino]- 4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0] heptane-2-carboxylic acid | C=16|H=18|N=2|O=5|S=1
  5 KB (612 words) - 15:08, 6 July 2010
• Omeprazole
  |IUPAC_name = (''RS'')-6-methoxy-2-((4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl) methylsulfinyl)-1''H''-benzo[''d'']imidazole | elimination_half-life= 1 - 1.2 hours
  17 KB (2,299 words) - 09:15, 5 September 2010
• Enalapril
  ...1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid <BR><BR>(Diagrams above are enalapril and enalaprilat, respectively. Data b | InChI = 1/C20H28N2O5/c1-3-27-20(26)16(12-11-15-8-5-4-6-9-15)21-14(2)18(23)22-13-7-10-17(22)19(24)25/h4-6,8-9,14,16-17,21H,3,7,10-13H2,1-2H3,(H,
  5 KB (725 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Methyldopa
  | IUPAC_name = (''S'')-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methyl-propanoic acid ...n as [[aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase|aromatic <small>L</small>-amino acid decarboxylase]], which converts [[L-DOPA|<small>L</small>-DOPA]] into [[dop
  8 KB (905 words) - 10:56, 20 September 2010
• Furosemide
  | IUPAC_name = 4-chloro-2-(furan-2-ylmethylamino)- 5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid | C = 12 |H = 11 |Cl = 1 |N = 2 |O = 5 |S = 1
  12 KB (1,678 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Simvastatin
  ...6-oxooxan-2-yl]ethyl}-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl 2,2-dimethylbutanoate ...nd others at Merck; while Huff and his associates confirmed that mevalonic acid was an intermediate in cholesterol biosynthesis. In 1959, the [[HMG-CoA red
  14 KB (1,967 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Dopamine
  |IUPACName=4-(2-aminoethyl)benzene-1,2-diol |OtherNames=2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethylamine;<br/> 3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamine;<br/> 3-h
  48 KB (6,470 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Acetazolamide
  |IUPAC_name = ''N''-(5-sulfamoyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)acetamide | InChI = 1/C4H6N4O3S2/c1-2(9)6-3-7-8-4(12-3)13(5,10)11/h1H3,(H2,5,10,11)(H,6,7,9)
  12 KB (1,686 words) - 16:48, 27 September 2010
• Acetic acid
  | ImageFileL1 = Acetic-acid-2D-skeletal.svg | ImageFileL2 = Acetic-acid-CRC-GED-3D-balls-B.png
  41 KB (5,915 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Diatrizoic acid
  | Name = Diatrizoic acid | ImageFile = Diatrizoic acid.svg
  4 KB (531 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Sodium lactate
  |IUPACName=Sodium 2-hydroxypropanoate |OtherNames=Sodium DL-lactate; Lactic acid sodium salt; E325
  2 KB (308 words) - 15:09, 6 July 2010
• Sodium stibogluconate
  |IUPAC_name = 2,4:2',4'-O-(oxydistibylidyne)bis[D-gluconic acid] | C=12 | H=38 | Na=3 | O=26 | Sb=2
  5 KB (696 words) - 15:09, 6 July 2010
• Azathioprine
  | InChI = 1/C9H7N7O2S/c1-15-4-14-7(16(17)18)9(15)19-8-5-6(11-2-10-5)12-3-13-8/h2-4H,1H3,(H,10,11,12,13) | C=9 | H=7 | N=7 | O=2 | S=1
  11 KB (1,410 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Magnesium hydroxide
  | Formula = Mg(OH)₂ | Density = 2.3446 g/cm³
  11 KB (1,555 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Ranitidine
  ...'-(2-[(5-(dimethylaminomethyl)furan- 2-yl)methylthio]ethyl)- ''N''-methyl- 2-nitroethene- 1,1-diamine |elimination_half-life = 2&ndash;3 hours
  5 KB (699 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Aluminium hydroxide
  | CASNo = 21645-51-2 | Density = 2.42 g/cm³, solid
  10 KB (1,283 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Glucose
  | IUPACName = 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol | Entropy = 209.2 J&thinsp;K⁻¹&thinsp;mol⁻¹
  23 KB (3,050 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Caffeine citrate
  ...me = 1,3,7-trimethylpurine-2,6-dione; 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid ...o of therapeutic doses of caffeine base to its citrate salt is typically 1:2. It is therefore generally recommended that caffeine is prescribed in terms
  2 KB (323 words) - 15:09, 6 July 2010
• Potassium chloride
  | [[Water (molecule)|H₂O]] || 36 | [[Formic acid]] || 19.2
  14 KB (1,921 words) - 16:49, 27 September 2010
• Cortisol
  ...= 1/C21H30O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h9,14-16,18,22,24,26H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,18+, | legal_status = Rx Only (U.S.) (excluding 1-2% strength topical)
  41 KB (5,644 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Ibuprofen
  | IUPAC_name = (''RS'')-2-(4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl)propanoic acid | C=13 | H=18 | O=2
  29 KB (3,955 words) - 22:17, 21 September 2010
• Epinephrine
  |IUPAC_name = ''(R)''-4-(1-hydroxy-<br />2-(methylamino)ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol | InChI = 1/C9H13NO3/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3/t9-/m0/s1
  22 KB (2,916 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Nitrous oxide
  | CASNo = 10024-97-2 | InChI = InChI=1/N2O/c1-2-3
  61 KB (8,728 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Mercury (element)
  ...gh [[oxidizing acid]]s such as concentrated [[sulfuric acid]] and [[nitric acid]] or [[aqua regia]] dissolve it to give [[sulfate]], [[nitrate]], and [[chl ...=2|p=2+}}. Solutions of {{chem|Hg|2|2+}} are in equilibrium with {{chem|Hg|2+}} and metallic mercury:
  69 KB (10,077 words) - 21:35, 20 September 2010
• Magnesium sulfate
  | CASOther = <br /> 14168-73-1 (monohydrate) <br /> 24378-31-2 (tetrahydrate) <br /> 15553-21-6 (pentahydrate) <br /> 13778-97-7 (hexahydr | Density = 2.66 g/cm³ (anhydrous) <br /> 2.445 g/cm³ (monohydrate) <br /> 1.68 g/cm³ (heptahydra
  14 KB (1,882 words) - 16:50, 27 September 2010
• Zidovudine
  ...-azido-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-5-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione ...</ref><ref name=horwitz64>{{cite journal | title = The monomesylates of 1-(2-deoxy-bd-lyxofuranosyl) thymines
  21 KB (3,049 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Morphine
  | CAS_number = 57-27-2 | elimination_half-life = 2–3 h
  87 KB (12,376 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Paracetamol
  | CAS_number = 103-90-2 | C = 8 |H = 9 |N = 1 |O = 2
  54 KB (7,376 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Diazepam
  ...ame = 7-chloro-1,3-dihydro-<br />1-methyl-5-phenyl-<br />1,4-benzodiazepin-2(3''H'')-one | InChI = 1/C16H13ClN2O/c1-19-14-8-7-12(17)9-13(14)16(18-10-15(19)20)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-9H,10H2,1H3
  78 KB (10,295 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• Amoxicillin
  ...no}- 3,3-dimethyl- 7-oxo- 4-thia- 1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane- 2-carboxylic acid | InChI = 1/C16H19N3O5S/c1-16(2)11(15(23)24)19-13(22)10(14(19)25-16)18-12(21)9(17)7-3-5-8(20)6-4-7/h3-6,9-1
  11 KB (1,413 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Sodium chloride
  ...ol]], [[ethylene glycol]], [[formic acid]]<br/>insoluble in [[hydrochloric acid|HCl]] | Density = 2.165 g/cm³
  19 KB (2,579 words) - 16:51, 27 September 2010
• EDTA
  ...ki>''</nowiki>,2<nowiki>'''</nowiki>-(ethane-1,2-diyldinitrilo)tetraacetic acid ...hane-tetraacetic acid, Edetic acid, Edetate, Ethylenedinitrilo-tetraacetic acid, Versene, ethylenediamine-tetraacetate
  21 KB (2,946 words) - 15:10, 6 July 2010
• Benzylpenicillin
  ...ne-2-carboxylic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-((phenylacetyl)amino)- (2''S''-(2α,5α,6β))- | CAS_supplemental = (free acid)<br/>{{CAS|69-57-8}} (sodium salt)
  4 KB (469 words) - 16:52, 27 September 2010
• Resin identification code
  | style="text-align:center; font-size:24px" | '''2''' ...styrene]], [[fiberglass]], [[nylon]], [[polycarbonate]], and [[polylactic acid]]
  7 KB (948 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Resin identification code (printable)
  | style="text-align:center; font-size:24px" | '''2''' ...styrene]], [[fiberglass]], [[nylon]], [[polycarbonate]], and [[polylactic acid]]
  2 KB (248 words) - 22:18, 6 July 2010
• Cicuta
  ...rennial plant|perennial]] [[herbaceous]] plants which grow up to {{convert|2.5|m|ft|sp=us}} tall, having distinctive small green or white flowers arrang ...eristic smell of raw parsnip. The [[Phyllotaxis|alternate]] [[leaves]] are 2 or 3 [[pinnate]]ly compound and may reach {{convert|30|cm|in|sp=us}} to {{c
  29 KB (4,114 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Phytolacca americana
  ...''': The flowers have 5 regular parts with upright stamens and are up to 0.2 inches wide. They have white petal-like sepals without true petals, on whit ...bomethoxy-23-norolean-12-en-28-oic acid, phytolaccagenic acid, [[oleanolic acid]].<ref name=autogenerated4>{{cite journal |author=Kang SS, Woo WS |title=Tr
  16 KB (2,229 words) - 12:26, 7 July 2010
• Dichapetalum cymosum
  ...and also the shrub ''[[Parinari capensis]]''. It should be noted that the 2 above can easily be mistaken for gifblaar. ...me="maraisb">{{cite journal | author= Marais JCS | title= Monofluoroacetic acid, the toxic principle of “gifblaar” Dichapetalum cymosum | journal=Onder
  8 KB (1,264 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• List of poisonous plants
  ...s. Contains [[Oxalyldiaminopropionic acid|oxalyl-L-α,β-diaminopropionic acid]] (ODAP), a neurotoxin causing wasting and paralysis if eaten over a long p ...m''). Leaf blades, but not [[petiole (botany)|petiole]]s, contain [[oxalic acid]] [[salt]]s, causing kidney disorders, convulsions, coma. Rarely fatal.
  19 KB (2,777 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Chelidonium
  ...at the LD50 dose would require >50g of raw herb to be ingested. [[Caffeic acid]] derivatives are also present. ...13&nbsp;mg total alkaloids. For fluid extracts, the daily dosage is 1 to 2 ml of 1:1 25% [[ethanol|alcoholic]] extraction, up to 3 times per day. For
  8 KB (1,178 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Digitalis
  ...2 | jstor = 2657024 | publisher = American Journal of Botany, Vol. 88, No. 2}}</ref> ...porated into [[RNA]] probes via [[in vitro transcription]]. Once [[Nucleic acid hybridization|hybridisation]] occurs ''in situ'', [[RNA]] probes with the i
  15 KB (2,220 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Castor oil plant
  ...}} until planted out, the castor oil plant can reach a height of {{convert|2|–|3|m|ft}} in a year. In areas prone to [[frost]] it is usually shorter, *'Impala' is compact (only {{convert|1.2|m|ft|disp=/}} tall) with reddish foliage and stems, brightest on the young
  18 KB (2,538 words) - 12:27, 7 July 2010
• Atropa belladonna
  ...format=PDF|journal=Bulgarian Journal of Plant Physiology|volume=23|issue=1-2|pages=61–66|year=1997|accessdate=2008-07-08}}</ref> The seedlings need [[ ...IPNI]] | quote = Solanaceae ''Atropa belladonna'' L. ''Species Plantarum'' 2 1753 "Habitat in Austriae, Angliae montibus sylvosis." }}</ref> It is in th
  24 KB (3,421 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
• Stinging nettle
  ...choline]], [[histamine]], [[5-HT]] or [[serotonin]], and possibly [[formic acid]]. This mixture of chemical compounds cause a painful sting or [[paresthesi ...e study and review. Canadian Journal of Midwifery Research and Practice. 2(2):22–27. (2003)</ref> and a clinical trial has shown that the juice is [[d
  21 KB (3,099 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
• Kalanchoe daigremontiana
  ...pe|lanceolate]] "leaves" that reach 15-20 cm (6-8 inches) long and about 3.2 cm (1.25 inches) wide. These are medium green above and blotched with purpl ...ther plants growing in arid regions photosynthesize through [[Crassulacean acid metabolism]].
  5 KB (618 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
• List of psychedelic plants
  | page = 2 }}</ref>, NMT and DMT in leaf (1.1-10.2 ppm)<ref>[http://www.cababstractsplus.org/google/abstract.asp?AcNo=20053115 Document Title: Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2005 (Vol. 121) (No. 1/2) 175-190</ref> [[Image:Acacia angustissima usgs.png|thumb|left|80px]]
  67 KB (9,608 words) - 12:28, 7 July 2010
• Temazepam
  ...''7-Chloro- 1,3-dihydro- 3-hydroxy- 1-methyl- 5-phenyl- 1,4-benzodiazepin- 2-one'' |C=16 |H=13 |Cl=1 |N=2 |O=2
  45 KB (6,129 words) - 22:16, 19 September 2010
• Tetracycline
  ...pentahydroxy- 6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a- octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide | C=22 | H=24 | N=2 | O=8
  11 KB (1,417 words) - 21:55, 19 September 2010
• Pathologic nystagmus
  ...|journal=J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. |volume=77 |issue=6 |pages=790–2 |year=2006 |month=June |pmid=16705203 |doi=10.1136/jnnp.2005.084624 |url=ht ...n).<ref>{{Cite pmid|16157331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite pmid|18617546}}</ref> CSNB-2 involves mutations of CACNA1F, a [[voltage-gated calcium channel]] that, wh
  13 KB (1,694 words) - 09:40, 20 September 2010
• Oxetacaine
  | IUPAC_name = 2,2'-(2-hydroxyethylimino)bis [''N''-(1,1-dimethyl-2- phenylethyl)-''N''-methylacetamide] | CAS_number = 126-27-2
  2 KB (286 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
• Prostaglandin E1
  ...roxy-2-[(1''E'',3''S'')-3-hydroxyoct-1-en-1-yl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoic acid .../or [[phentolamine]]. A sample mix might be papaverine 30 mg, phentolamine 2 mg, & alprostadil 20 mcg <br />
  4 KB (610 words) - 09:43, 20 September 2010
• Cilazapril
  ...}-10-oxo-octahydro-1''H''-pyridazino[1,2-''a''][1,2]diazepine-1-carboxylic acid
  2 KB (224 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Delapril
  ...l)-2-{[(2''S'')-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanamido]acetic acid | C=26 | H=32 | N=2 | O=5
  1 KB (176 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Imidapril
  ...phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]-1-methyl-2-oxoimidazolidine-4-carboxylic acid
  1 KB (176 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Lisinopril
  | IUPAC_name = ''N''²-[(1''S'')-1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]-<small>L</small>-lysyl-<small>L</ ...[(1''S'')-1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]amino}hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid</small>
  10 KB (1,316 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Spirapril
  ...lbutan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]-1,4-dithia-7-azaspiro[4.4]nonane-8-carboxylic acid | C=22 | H=30 | N=2 | O=5 | S=2
  2 KB (309 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Temocapril
  ...bonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino}-5-oxo-2-(2-thienyl)-1,4-thiazepan-4-yl]acetic acid | C=23 | H=28 | N=2 | O=5 | S=2
  1 KB (187 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Gemopatrilat
  ...ethyl-7-oxo-6-{[(2S)-3-phenyl-2-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino}azepan-1-yl]acetic acid | InChI = InChI=1S/C19H26N2O4S/c1-19(2)10-6-9-14(18(25)21(19)12-16(22)23)20-17(24)15(26)11-13-7-4-3-5-8-13/h3-5,7-
  2 KB (256 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Pravastatin
  ...'')-2-methylbutanoyl]oxy}-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl)-heptanoic acid ...hypercholesterolemic diabetics |journal=Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. |volume=2 |issue=3 |pages=179–81 |year=1986 |pmid=3091343|doi=10.1016/S0168-8227(86
  3 KB (359 words) - 09:44, 20 September 2010
• Propolis
  | journal = Biotropica | volume = 27 | issue = 2 | pages = 254–8 | month = June | year = 1995 | journal = Evidence-based Compl. and Alt. Medicine | volume = 2 | issue = 1 | pages = 29–32 | month = February | year = 2005
  18 KB (2,416 words) - 10:07, 20 September 2010
• Diamondoid
  *[[Basic beryllium acetate]] Be₄O(O₂CCH₃)₆ ...mane '''1''' with bromine exclusively gives the medial bromo derivative '''2''' which on hydrolysis in water / [[dimethylformamide|DMF]] forms the [[alc
  8 KB (1,136 words) - 10:07, 20 September 2010
• Aramid
  ...generally prepared by the reaction between an amine group and a carboxylic acid halide group. Simple AB homopolymers may look like: :''n''NH₂-Ar-COCl → -(NH-Ar-CO)_n- + ''n''HCl
  10 KB (1,313 words) - 10:07, 20 September 2010
• Iron(II) hydroxide
  | Formula = Fe(OH)₂ ...) hydroxide compound is a very rare mineral [[amakinite]], (Fe,Mg)(OH)₂.
  5 KB (720 words) - 10:07, 20 September 2010
• Ceramic materials
  ...acidic or caustic environment. In many cases withstanding erosion from the acid and bases applied to it. Ceramics generally can withstand very high tempera ...Left: Mounted in test stand. Right: Being tested with H₂/O₂ propellants]]
  28 KB (3,876 words) - 10:08, 20 September 2010
• Slag
  ...are poured over it. This rapid cooling, often from a temperature of around 2,600°C, is the start of the granulating process. This process causes severa ...als, basic slag must contain at least 12% total [[phosphoric acid]] (P₂O₅) or be labeled "low phosphate".<ref>{{Cite web | title =
  8 KB (1,255 words) - 10:08, 20 September 2010
• Gemstone
  ...q=types%20of%20precious%20stone&f=false ''Precious Stones''], Max Bauer, p 2</ref> This distinction is unscientific and reflects the rarity of the resp ...monds are made of [[carbon]] (C) and rubies of [[aluminium]] oxide (Al₂O₃). Next, many gems are crystals which are classified by t
  24 KB (3,690 words) - 10:08, 20 September 2010
• Electroactive polymers
  ...lsky et. al. demonstrated that when [[collagen]] filaments are dipped in [[acid]] or [[alkali]] solutions they would respond with a change in [[volume]]<re ...were able to show activation (deformation) at [[voltage]]s as low as 1 or 2 [[volt]]s<ref name=ElectrochemistryEncyclopedia></ref>. This is orders of m
  25 KB (3,633 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Threose nucleic acid
  '''[[Threose]] nucleic acid''' (TNA) is a [[polymer]] similar to [[DNA]] or [[RNA]] but differing in th *[[Glycol nucleic acid]]
  2 KB (280 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Thiomer
  ...of well-established and safe polymers such as [[chitosan]] or poly(acrylic acid). It has been demonstrated in various studies, that thiomers exhibit mucoad ...mers: forms, functions and applications to nanomedicine. Nanomed. 2007 Feb;2(1):41-50.
  4 KB (563 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Sodium polyacrylate
  | IUPACName = sodium prop-2-enoate | OtherNames = Sodium poly(acrylic acid), waterlock
  4 KB (513 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Shape memory polymer
  ..., Kelch, S.|doi=10.1002/1521-3773(20020617)41:12<2034::AID-ANIE2034>3.0.CO;2-M|title=Shape-memory polymers|journal=Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. |volume=41|page ...poly(1,4-butadiene), and an ABA triblock copolymer made from poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline) and [[polytetrahydrofuran]].
  21 KB (2,974 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Synthetic biodegradable polymer
  ...rbable Polymer Science for the Practicing Surgeon," J Craniofacial Surg, 8(2):92, 1997. ...ble polymers, their properties and degradation times can be found in Table 2 in [http://www.devicelink.com/mpb/archive/98/03/002.html this document].
  8 KB (1,069 words) - 10:09, 20 September 2010
• Biopolymer
  ...s, in which the [[monomer]]ic units, respectively, are [[sugar]]s, [[amino acid]]s, and [[nucleotide]]s. ...opolymers are [[biodegradable]]. That is, they are broken down into CO₂ and water by [[microorganisms]]. In addition, some of these biodegrad
  68 KB (9,959 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polybutene
  ...cture of polyisobutenyl succinic anhydride (PIBSA) dispersant manufacture; 2) the molecular weight - viscosity relationships of the two materials may al ...ybutene or PIB is produced using purified isobutylene feedstock and strong acid catalyst such as HF or HF with promoter.
  4 KB (554 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polypropylene
  ...ding on the procedure used for fashioning catalyst particles from MgCl₂ and depending on the type of organic modifiers employed during cataly ...igands is -CH₂-CH₂-, >SiMe₂, or >SiPh₂).<ref> G. M. Benedikt, B. L. Goodall, eds. ''Metallocene Catalyzed Po
  25 KB (3,657 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polysulfone
  ...lity at high temperatures. They contain the subunit [[arene|aryl]]-SO₂-aryl, the defining feature of which is the [[sulfone]] group. Polysu ...b>H₄]_n + 2n NaCl + n H₂O + n CO₂
  5 KB (716 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polyacrylic acid
  | Name = Poly(acrylic acid) | ImageFile1 = Polyacrylic acid.png
  2 KB (180 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polylysine
  | IUPACName = Poly[imino[(2''S'')-2-amino-1-oxo-1,6-hexanediyl]] | Formula = (C₆H₁₂N₂O)_n
  5 KB (701 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polyvinyl acetate
  | IUPACName = butan-2-yl acetate | Formula = (C₄H₆O₂)_n
  6 KB (871 words) - 10:10, 20 September 2010
• Polyethylene terephthalate
  ...on = 16|editor = McGraw-Hill|year = 2005|isbn = 0071432205|pages = 2.807–2.758|author = J. G. Speight, Norbert Adolph Lange}}</ref> 0.24 W m<sup>−1< | OtherFunctn = [[Terephthalic acid]]<br />[[Ethyleneglycol]]
  43 KB (6,272 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Shellac
  ...is [[aleuritic acid]], whereas the main alicyclic component is [[shellolic acid]].<ref name="Merk Index, 9th Ed. page 8224"/> |issue=2, Article 6
  18 KB (2,760 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Polymer
  ...repeating unit is -OC-C₆H₄-COO-CH₂-CH₂-O-, which corresponds to the combination of the two monomers with the ...nslate]] that information to synthesize the specified protein from [[amino acid]]s. The protein may be [[Posttranslational modification|modified further]]
  45 KB (6,501 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Antimicrobial polymers
  | (2) Diffusion past the cell wall ...s=371–378|doi=10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19990418)72:3<371::AID-APP7>3.0.CO;2-1}}</ref>
  26 KB (3,675 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Coordination polymers
  ...B., Tong, M.|year=2005|title=Metal-organic molecular architectures with 2,2′-bipyridyl-like and carboxylate ligands|journal=Coord. Chem. Rev|publishe ...alityandCoordination.png|thumb|400px|right|Figure 1. An illustration of 1- 2- and 3-dimensionality.]]
  23 KB (3,302 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Polycarbonate
  <table class="toccolours" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" width=300 style="float: right; clear: right; <tr><th colspan="2" align=center bgcolor="#cccccc">'''Polycarbonate'''</th></tr>
  20 KB (2,772 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Syrup
  * [[Preservative]]s like [[paraben]]s and [[benzoic acid|bezoate]]s and [[antioxidant]]s like [[butylated hydroxytoluene]] (BHT) and * [[Acid]]s like [[citric acid]] to prevent the recrystallisation of sugar
  7 KB (1,018 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Nanocellulose
  ...ckener and binder in foods, cosmetics, paper formation, textiles, etc. and 2) evaluate swelling and other techniques for lowering the energy requirement ...lulose adsorbed on a silica surface. The scanned surface area is 1 µm².]]
  25 KB (3,447 words) - 10:11, 20 September 2010
• Polyethylene glycol
  | Formula = C_2n+2H_4n+6O_n+2 :HO-CH₂-(CH₂-O-CH₂-)_n-CH₂-OH
  20 KB (2,883 words) - 10:12, 20 September 2010
• Polyquaternium
  ...nitrilotris-, polymer with 1,4-dichloro-2-butene and N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-2-butene-1,4-diamine | Polyquaternium-2
  3 KB (348 words) - 10:12, 20 September 2010
• Petroleum
  |Nitrogen || 0.1 to 2% ...il reserves]] are typically estimated at around 190&nbsp;km³ (1.2 [[1000000000 (number)|trillion]] [[long and short scales|(short scale)]] [[
  69 KB (9,885 words) - 10:12, 20 September 2010
• Colloid
  ...ition=5th|publisher=McGraw-Hill|location=Boston|year=2001|isbn=0-07-231808-2|series=}}, p. 955</ref> Such particles are normally invisible to an optical <th rowspan="2" colspan="2">Medium&nbsp;/&nbsp;Phases</th>
  27 KB (3,735 words) - 10:13, 20 September 2010
• Metal
  ...[[Milky Way Galaxy]] are composed of roughly 74% hydrogen, 24% helium, and 2% "metals" (the rest of the elements; atomic numbers 3-118) by mass.<ref>{{C :4 Na + O₂ → 2 Na₂O (sodium oxide)
  24 KB (3,311 words) - 10:13, 20 September 2010
• Depleted uranium
  .../ref> During a three week period of conflict in 2003 in [[Iraq]], 1,000 to 2,000 tonnes of DU munitions were used, mostly in cities.<ref name="gaurdian2 ...apons, or other uses. The remainder, ''depleted uranium'', contains only 0.2 percent to 0.4 percent U-235. Because natural uranium begins with such a lo
  80 KB (11,721 words) - 10:13, 20 September 2010
• Refractory metals
  ...[[medicine|medical]] and [[surgery|surgical]] fields, and also in harsh [[acid]]ic environments. It is also used to make superior [[electrolytic capacito ...ust be limited for them to be used. The creep strain should not exceed 1–2%. An additional complication in studying creep behavior of the refractory m
  25 KB (3,519 words) - 10:13, 20 September 2010
• Ruthenium
  | 26 || iron || 2, 8, 14, 2 | 44 || ruthenium || 2, 8, 18, 15, 1
  39 KB (5,430 words) - 10:13, 20 September 2010
• Building insulation materials
  ...ctive mask or goggles, it is possible to temporarily impair one's vision. (2–5 days) ...nch layer of closed-cell foam provides about the same insulation factor as 2&nbsp;inches of open-cell foam.
  49 KB (7,250 words) - 10:14, 20 September 2010
• Polystyrene
  ...e''' ({{pron-en|ˌpɒliˈstaɪriːn}}) ([[IUPAC]] '''Poly(1-phenylethane-1,2-diyl)'''), abbreviated following ISO Standard '''PS''', is an [[Aromaticit ...nium]], but much more flexible and much lighter (1.05 g/cm³ vs. 2.70 g/cm³ for aluminium).
  36 KB (5,017 words) - 10:14, 20 September 2010
• Coffea
  ...and other [[lime (material)|lime minerals]] are sometimes used to reduce [[acid]]ity in the soil, which can occur due to run off of minerals from the soil ...unds (including [[alkaloid]]s, [[trigonelline]], proteins and free [[amino acid]]s) and [[carbohydrate]]s are of major importance in producing the full aro
  29 KB (4,179 words) - 10:14, 20 September 2010
• Pulse (legume)
  ...e important food crops due to their high [[protein]] and [[essential amino acid]] content. Like many leguminous crops, pulses play a key role in [[crop ro ...tein is also high, they often are relatively poor in the [[essential amino acid]] [[methionine]], although Indian cuisine includes sesame seeds, which cont
  7 KB (963 words) - 10:15, 20 September 2010
• Heatsetting
  ...where cystine is dissolved into cysteine and a not yet isolated sulphonic acid. | 2
  16 KB (2,532 words) - 10:15, 20 September 2010
• Textile processing
  2) '''[[Desizing]]''' is the second operation after singeing. Desizing of fab ...of destroying the starch and other size materials<br /> in th presence of acid at elevated temperatures.
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• Textile manufacturing by pre-industrial methods
  ...ing pool of warm water is needed, into which the beets are submerged. An [[acid]] is produced when retting, and it would [[corrode]] a metal container. ...gs may come with very long fibers (4 to 8 inches), or much shorter fibers (2 to 3 inches).
  18 KB (3,093 words) - 10:16, 20 September 2010
• Bamboo textiles
  2) The crushed bamboo is soaked in sodium hydroxide to produce cellulose. A c ...amboo cellulose is forced through spinneret nozzles (like a sieve) into an acid bath that hardens the solution into bamboo fibre threads and neutralizes th
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• Textile manufacturing
  ...cotton plant, attached to each of the thousands of seeds are fibres about 2.5&nbsp;cm long.<ref name="Cultivating">{{Citation|url=http://www.spinningth ...length of the staple, and the variety of the plant. Longer staple cotton (2½ in to 1¼ in) is called Egyptian, medium staple (1¼ in to ¾ in) is call
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• Preservative
  ...ze after they are cut. For instance, [[citric acid|citric]] and [[ascorbic acid]]s from lemon or other [[citrus]] juice can inhibit the action of the enzym ...Schoenthaler SJ, Doraz WE, Wakefield JA, ''Int J Biosocial Res.'', 1986, 8(2); 185-195</ref> Allergenic preservatives in food or medicine can cause [[A
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• Chemical substance
  ...allotropes]]). For instance, oxygen exists as both diatomic oxygen (O₂) and [[ozone]] (O₃). The majority of elements are classif ...ose isomerase|enzymatic]] or [[Lobry-de Bruyn-van Ekenstein transformation|acid-base catalysis]]. However, there are also [[tautomer]]s, where isomerizatio
  15 KB (2,242 words) - 10:17, 20 September 2010
• Lanolin
  ...y, approximately 40% of the acids derived from lanolin are [[alpha hydroxy acid]]s.<ref>The Lanolin Book, Edited by Udo Hoppe, Published by Beiersdorf AG, ! Type of lanolic acid !! Carbon chain length !! Number identified
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• Beeswax
  |bgcolor=gainsboro|'''[[ester|acid ester]]s '''||1% |bgcolor=gainsboro|'''[[polyester|acid polyester]]s '''||2%
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• Wax
  ...pically contains long-chain [[alkanes]] often containing ester, carboxylic acid, or alcohol [[functional group|groups]]. The structure and molecular weigh .... It is very hard, reflecting the high concentration of saturated [[fatty acid]]s and alcohols, not esters that characterize softer waxes. Although dark
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• Cetyl alcohol
  | InChI = 1/C16H34O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h17H,2-16H2,1H3 ...is a [[fatty alcohol]] with the [[chemical formula]] CH₃(CH₂)₁₅OH. At room temperature, cetyl alcohol takes the form of
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• Zinc dithiophosphate
  [[Image:Zn(dtp)2.png|thumb|right|250px|Structure of a monomeric zinc dialkyldithiophosphate] ...rmarket oil additives, the percentage of ZDDP ranges approximately between 2-15%<!-- check this value? -->.<ref>Allyson M. Barnes, Keith D. Bartle and V
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• Defoamer
  ...[[vegetable oil]]s and the waxes are long chain [[fatty alcohol]], [[fatty acid]] [[soap]]s or [[ester]]s. These are normally best as [[deaerator]]s, which {{reflist|2}}
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• Calcium hydroxide
  | InChI = 1/Ca.2H2O/h;2*1H2/q+2;;/p-2 | SMILES = [Ca+2].[OH-].[OH-]
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• Bamboo
  ...er hardens. The shoot is now considered a fully mature culm. Over the next 2–5 years (depending on species), fungus and mould begin to form on the out '''2) Life cycle of the culm''':
  47 KB (7,158 words) - 10:22, 20 September 2010
• Drywall
  ...sub>4</sub>·½ H₂O). The raw gypsum, CaSO₄·2 H₂O, (mined or obtained from [[flue gas desulfurization]] ([[FGD]])) mus ...gas today. To dry 1 MSF (1,000 square feet) of wallboard, between 1.75 and 2.49 million [[BTU]] is required. Organic [[dispersants]]/[[plasticiser]]s ar
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• Hemp
  ...owing [[biomass]]es known,<ref>"The yield of hemp fibre varies from 400 to 2,500 pounds per acre, averaging 1,000 pounds under favorable conditions." De ...Fragment Length Polymorphisms. ''Journal of Forensic Sciences''. 2006; 51(2):371-375. {{doi|10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00061.x}}</ref> Oilseed and fibre
  42 KB (6,310 words) - 22:11, 21 September 2010
• Concrete
  {{TOC limit|limit=2}} ...essive strength as modern Portland-cement concrete (ca. 200&nbsp;kg/cm²).<ref>Henry Cowan: The Masterbuilders, New York 1977, p. 56, ISBN 978
  63 KB (9,167 words) - 10:23, 20 September 2010
• Iron
  Iron exists from oxidation state &minus;2 to + 6, although +2 and +3 are the most common. It forms binary compounds with the halogens and ...ref name=pure/> The hardness increases rapidly with carbon content up to 0.2% and saturates at ~0.6%.<ref>{{cite book| url=http://books.google.com/?id=L
  67 KB (9,808 words) - 10:24, 20 September 2010
• Aniline
  | NFPA-F = 2 | SPhrases = {{S1/2}} {{S26}} {{S27}} {{S36/37/39}} {{S45}} {{S46}} {{S61}} {{S63}}
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• Benzidine
  | InChI = 1/C12H12N2/c13-11-5-1-9(2-6-11)10-3-7-12(14)8-4-10/h1-8H,13-14H2 | Formula=C₁₂H₁₂N₂
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• Dimethylaniline
  | MeltingPt = 2 °C ...3</sub>I → C₆H₅N(CH₃)₂ + 2 [[hydrogen iodide|HI]] <!-- probably the aniline serves as base also-->
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• 3,3'-Diaminobenzidine
  | CASNo = 91-95-2 | MeltingPt = 175&ndash;177 °C<br>280 °C (4HCl.2H₂O)
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• O-Phenylenediamine
  | IUPACName = Benzene-1,2-diamine | OtherNames = ''o''-Phenylene diamine<br>1,2-Diaminobenzene<br>1,2-phenylenediamine
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• P-Phenylenediamine
  | InChI=1/C6H8N2/c7-5-1-2-6<br/>(8)4-3-5/h1-4H,7-8H2 | Formula = C₆H₈N₂
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• 2-Naphthylamine
  | Name = 2-Naphthylamine | ImageFile = 2-Naphthylamine.PNG
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• Xylidine
  ...11</sub>N, or (CH₃)₂C₆H₃NH₂. They are stable and combustible and react with strong oxidizing agen ==2,3-xylidine==
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• Padimate A
  |OtherNames=isoamyl dimethyl PABA<br>Escalol 506, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid isopentyl ester | CASNo=21245-01-2
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• Padimate O
  |IUPACName= 2-ethylhexyl 4-(dimethylamino)benzoate |OtherNames=2-ethylhexyl dimethyl PABA<br>Escalol 507<br>Sundown
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• 4-Aminobenzoic acid
  |ImageFile=4-Aminobenzoic acid.svg |IUPACName=4-Aminobenzoic acid
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• Anilinium chloride
  | InChI = 1/C6H7N.ClH/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6;/h1-5H,7H2;1H | PEL = 2 ppm
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• 3-Nitroaniline
  | CASNo = 99-09-2 | Formula = C₆H₆N₂O₂
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• Sulfanilic acid
  | ImageFile = Sulfanilic-acid-2D-skeletal.png | ImageName = Skeletal formula of sulfanilic acid
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• Alminoprofen
  | IUPAC_name = 2-[4-(2-methylprop-2-enylamino)phenyl]propanoic acid | C=13|H=17|N=1|O=2
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• 3-Aminobenzoic acid
  | ImageFileL1 = 3-aminobenzoic acid.svg | ImageFileR1 = 3-aminobenzoic-acid-3D-balls.png
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• Diphenylethylenediamine
  | IUPACName = 1,2-Diphenyl-1,2-diaminoethane | Formula = C₁₄H₁₆N₂
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• Aminohippuric acid
  | IUPAC_name = 2-[(4-Aminobenzoyl)amino]acetic acid | image = aminohippuric acid.png
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• 3,3',5,5'-Tetramethylbenzidine
  | Formula = C₁₆H₂₀N₂ ...ted by addition of [[acid]] or another [[stop reagent]]. Using [[sulphuric acid]] turns the product a yellow colour which may be read at 620&nbsp;nm.
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• 1,8-Bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene
  |C=14|H=18|N=2 ...ton-sponge has several very interesting properties; one is its very high [[Acid-base reaction theories|basicity]]; another is its spectroscopic properties.
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• Benzanilide
  | InChI = 1/C13H11NO/c15-13(11-7-3-1-4-8-11)14-12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H,(H,14,15) ...[amide]]. Commercially available, it may be prepared by reacting [[benzoic acid]] and [[aniline]] directly.<ref>{{OrgSynth | prep = cv1p0082 | author = Car
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• Niflumic acid
  | IUPAC_name = 2-{[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino}nicotinic acid | image = Niflumic acid.png
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• Asulam
  |IUPACName=''N''-(4-Aminophenyl)sulfonylcarbamic acid methyl ester | Formula=C₈H₁₀N₂O₄S
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• Mesalazine
  | IUPAC_name = 5-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid ...Mesalamine''' ([[United States Adopted Name|USAN]]) or '''5-aminosalicylic acid''' (5-ASA), is an [[anti-inflammatory]] [[medication|drug]] used to treat i
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• Balsalazide
  ...= (''E'')-5-([4-(2-carboxyethylcarbamoyl)phenyl]diazenyl)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid | InChI = 1/C17H15N3O6/c21-14-6-5-12(9-13(14)17(25)26)20-19-11-3-1-10(2-4-11)16(24)18-8-7-15(22)23/h1-6,9,21H,7-8H2,(H,18,24)(H,22,23)(H,25,26)/b20
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• Bromfenac
  | IUPAC_name = 2-[2-amino-3-(4-bromobenzoyl)phenyl]acetic acid | CAS_number = 91714-94-2
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• Methyl blue
  | Formula = C₃₇H₂₇N₃Na₂O₉S₃ ...the [[molecular formula]] C₃₇H₂₇N₃Na₂O₉S₃. It is used as a [[staining (biology)|stain
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• Rhodamine B
  |IUPACName=[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-diethylamino-3-xanthenylidene]-diethylammonium chloride | Formula=C₂₈H₃₁ClN₂O₃
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• Safranin
  '''Safranin''' (also '''Safranin O''' or '''basic red 2''') is a [[staining (biology)|biological stain]] used in [[histology]] and ...ting crude aniline with [[potassium]] [[chromate|bichromate]] and sulfuric acid. Mauveine was converted to ''parasafranine'' (1,8-dimethyl Safranine) by
  5 KB (638 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• Arsanilic acid
  | ImageName = Chemical structure of arsanilic acid | ImageFile1 = P-arsanilic-acid-from-xtal-3D-balls.png
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• 3-Amino-5-nitrosalicylic acid
  | Name = 3-Amino-5-nitrosalicylic acid | ImageFile = 3-amino-5-nitrosalicylic acid.svg
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• Luminol
  | IUPACName = 5-Amino-2,3-dihydro-<br />1,4-phthalazinedione | Formula = C₈H₇N₃O₂
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• N,N-Dimethyl-1-naphthylamine
  | InChI = 1/C12H13N/c1-13(2)12-9-5-7-10-6-3-4-8-11(10)12/h3-9H,1-2H3 ...d precipitate of [[Prontosil]] by reacting with a [[nitrite]]-[[sulfanilic acid]] complex.<ref>{{ cite web | title = 73426 (Fluka) Nitrate Reduction Test |
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• Butacaine
  |IUPACName=4-aminobenzoic acid 3-(dibutylamino)propyl ester | InChI = 1/C18H30N2O2/c1-3-5-12-20(13-6-4-2)14-7-15-22-18(21)16-8-10-17(19)11-9-16/h8-11H,3-7,12-15,19H2,1-2H3
  886 bytes (112 words) - 13:12, 20 September 2010
• Orthocaine
  | PIN = 3-Amino-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester | InChI = 1S/C8H9NO3/c1-12-8(11)5-2-3-7(10)6(9)4-5/h2-4,10H,9H2,1H3
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• Ethylhexyl triazone
  ...-ethylhexoxy-oxomethyl)phenyl]amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester</small>
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• Butamben
  | InChI = 1S/C11H15NO2/c1-2-3-8-14-11(13)9-4-6-10(12)7-5-9/h4-7H,2-3,8,12H2,1H3 | C=11 | H=15 | N=1 | O=2
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• Amidol
  | IUPACName = 2,4-Diaminophenol | Formula = C₆H₈N₂O
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• Crystal violet
  | LD50 = 1.2 g/kg (oral, mice)</br> ...ylaniline in the presence of [[phosphorus oxychloride]] and [[hydrochloric acid]].<ref name=patents/>
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• 1-Naphthylamine
  | OtherCpds = [[2-Naphthylamine]]<br>[[1-Naphthol]]<br>[[Naphthalene]]<br>[[Aniline]]<br>[[1, ...]], give a blue [[precipitate]] with solutions of its [[salt]]s. [[Chromic acid]] converts it into [[1-naphthoquinone]]. [[Sodium]] in boiling [[amyl alcoh
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• Ethidium bromide
  | OtherNames = 2,7-Diamino-10-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium bromide, 2,7-Diamino-10-ethyl-9-phenylphenanthridinium bromide, 3,8-Diamino-1-ethyl-6- .... | journal= Acta Trop. | year=1995 | pages=257–258 | volume=59 | issue=2 | pmid=7676909 }}</ref>. The high incidence of antibiotic resistance makes
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• Fuchsine
  | IUPACName = 4-[(4-Aminophenyl)-(4-imino-1-cyclohexa-2,5-dienylidene)methyl]aniline hydrochloride | InChI =1/C20H19N3.ClH/c1-13-12-16(6-11-19(13)23)20(14-2-7-17(21)8-3-14)15-4-9-18(22)10-5-15;/h2-12,21H,22-23H2,1H3;1H/b20-14-,21-17
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• Aniline Yellow
  ...Formula = C₆H₅N=NC₆H₄NH₂ | NFPA-F = 2
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• Ergotamine
  ...yl- 3,6-dioxooctahydro-2''H''-oxazolo[3,2-''a''] pyrrolo[2,1-''c'']pyrazin-2-yl) -7-methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9-hexahydroindolo[4,3-''fg''] quinoline-9-carboxam ...35N5O5/c1-32(35-29(39)21-15-23-22-10-6-11-24-28(22)20(17-34-24)16-25(23)36(2)18-21)31(41)38-26(14-19-8-4-3-5-9-19)30(40)37-13-7-12-27(37)33(38,42)43-32/
  7 KB (986 words) - 13:14, 20 September 2010
• Imidazol-4-one-5-propionic acid
  |ImageFile=Imidazol-4-one-5-propionic acid.png |IUPACName=3-(5-Oxo-1,4-dihydroimidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid
  967 bytes (104 words) - 13:15, 20 September 2010
• Imazapyr
  ...2-(4-Methyl-5-oxo-4-propan-2-yl-1''H''-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid
  1 KB (141 words) - 13:16, 20 September 2010
• Ergothioneine
  |IUPACName=3-(2-sulfanylidene-1,3-dihydroimidazol-4-yl)-2-(trimethylazaniumyl)propanoate | Formula=C₉H₁₅N₃O₂S
  12 KB (1,640 words) - 13:16, 20 September 2010
• Fever
  ...ement in acute neurologic disorders |journal=Neurol Clin |volume=26 |issue=2 |pages=585–603, xi |year=2008 |month=May |pmid=18514828 |doi=10.1016/j.nc ...ement in acute neurologic disorders |journal=Neurol Clin |volume=26 |issue=2 |pages=585–603, xi |year=2008 |month=May |pmid=18514828 |doi=10.1016/j.nc
  27 KB (3,703 words) - 20:20, 20 September 2010
• Ethylene oxide
  | InChI = 1/C2H4O/c1-2-3-1/h1-2H2 | Formula = C₂H₄O
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• Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations
  ...employers but also include various managers and occupiers of premises (reg.2). Though the regulations do not impose a specific obligation on employees, ...From=0&parentActiveTextDocId=1316700&ActiveTextDocId=1316745&VersionNumber=2&filesize=56647 ss.33(1)(c), 33(3)]</ref> Either an individual or a [[body c
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• Occupational asthma
  ...ndustry]] and hairdressers<ref>[http://oem.bmj.com/cgi/content/abstract/60/2/136/ Reported incidence of occupational asthma in France, 1996–99: the ON ====2) Removal from exposure====
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• Contact dermatitis
  ...url?genre=article&sid=nlm:pubmed&issn=0007-0963&date=2002&volume=147&issue=2&spage=270}}</ref> Also, many [[plant]]s are directly irritating the skin. ...llergic contact dermatitis |journal=Int. Immunopharmacol. |volume=2 |issue=2-3 |pages=201–11 |year=2002 |pmid=11811925 |doi= 10.1016/S1567-5769(01)001
  12 KB (1,701 words) - 21:31, 20 September 2010
• Cancer
  ...bsp;tumor&nbsp;←, ★&nbsp;central [[pleural effusion]], 1&3&nbsp;lungs, 2&nbsp;spine, 4&nbsp;ribs, 5&nbsp;[[aorta]], 6&nbsp;[[spleen]], 7&8&nbsp;kidn ...al evidence |journal=Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) |volume=45 Suppl 2 |issue= |pages=S3–9 |year=2004 |month=August |pmid=15552776 |doi=10.1016/
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• Diacetyl
  | IUPACName = 2,3-Butanedione | OtherNames = Diacetyl<br>Biacetyl<br>Dimethyl diketone<br>2,3-Diketobutane
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• Manganese
  ! colspan=2|Oxidation states<br />of manganese<small><ref group=note>Common oxidation s | '''0''' || [[Dimanganese decacarbonyl|{{chem|Mn|2|(CO)|10}}]]
  44 KB (6,128 words) - 21:32, 20 September 2010
• Asbestos
  ...ized [[chemical formula]] is [[Magnesium|Mg]]{{sub|3}}([[Silicon|Si]]{{sub|2}}[[Oxygen|O]]{{sub|5}})([[Hydroxide|OH]]){{sub|4}}. Chrysotile fibers are c ...for amosite is [[Iron|Fe]]₇Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂. It is found most frequently as a fire retardant in thermal insulatio
  77 KB (11,403 words) - 21:32, 20 September 2010
• Occupational hygiene
  ...ires collection of the sample on a Methyl-Cellulose Ester (MCE) filter and acid digestion of the collection media in the laboratory followed by measuring m ...ly a chemical absorbent 'tube' (a glass or stainless steel tube of between 2 and 10&nbsp;mm internal diameter) filled with very fine absorbent silica (h
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• Benzene
  | CASNo = 71-43-2 | InChI = 1/C6H6/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-6H
  45 KB (6,444 words) - 21:33, 20 September 2010
• Avian influenza
  ...] gene. Until [[H5N1]], all known avian influenza viruses had a [[Glutamic acid|Glu]] at position 627, while all human influenza viruses had a [[lysine|Lys ...[[Swine influenza]] viruses have the ability to bind both types of sialic acid receptors. Hemagglutinin is the major antigen of the virus against which ne
  22 KB (3,222 words) - 21:33, 20 September 2010
• Occupational safety and health
  {{Col-1-of-2}} {{Col-2-of-2}}
  27 KB (3,793 words) - 21:34, 20 September 2010
• Arsenic
  ...mispickel,<ref>{{cite journal|journal = Geology Today|volume = 18|issue = 2|pages = 72–75|title = Minerals explained 35: Arsenopyrite|first =R. J.|la ...n-acidic P-H bond. Arsenous acid is genuinely tribasic, whereas phosphonic acid is not.
  51 KB (7,314 words) - 21:34, 20 September 2010
• Chromium
  ...on can be enhanced by short contact with [[oxidizing acid]]s like [[nitric acid]]. Passivated chromium is stable against acids. The opposite effect can be ...Pollution|year = 2000|pages = 263–283|doi = 10.1016/S0269-7491(99)00168-2|first = J.|last = Kotaś|pmid =15092973|last2 =Stasicka|first2 =Z}}</ref>
  51 KB (7,299 words) - 21:34, 20 September 2010
• Cadmium
  ...rcury (element)|mercury]]. Similar to zinc it prefers [[oxidation state]] +2 in most of its compounds and similar to mercury it shows a low melting poin The most common [[oxidation state]] of cadmium is +2, though rare examples of +1 can be found.
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• Beryllium
  :BeCl₂ + 2 K → 2 KCl + Be ...ayer of the hard oxide BeO). It resists corrosion by concentrated [[nitric acid]].<ref name=crc/>
  41 KB (5,890 words) - 21:34, 20 September 2010
• Formaldehyde
  | InChI = 1/CH2O/c1-2/h1H2 | C=1|H=2|O=1
  34 KB (4,726 words) - 21:35, 20 September 2010
• Chlorine
  ...to most forms of life, including [[human]]s. In its elemental form (Cl₂ or "dichlorine") under [[standard conditions]], chlorine is a powerfu ...atively weak (only 242.580 ±0.004&nbsp;kJ/mol), which makes the {{chem|Cl|2}} molecule highly reactive.
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• Lead poisoning
  ...clude industrial use of lead, such as is found in plants that process lead-acid batteries or produce lead wire or pipes, and metal recycling and foundries. ...id|17200393 }}</ref> This worker ladles molten lead into billets in a lead-acid battery recovery facility.]]
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• Mining
  [[Image:Simplified world mining map 2.png|thumb|350px|right|Another simplified world mining map (click to enlarge ...malachite stones for ornamentations and pottery. Later, between 2,613 and 2,494 BC, large building projects required expeditions abroad to the area of
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• Lead
  ...is a very fine, very rare specimen of crystallized native lead. Size 8×3×2 cm.]] Lead is used in building construction, [[lead-acid battery|lead-acid batteries]], [[bullet]]s and [[lead shot|shot]]s, weights, as part of [[sol
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• Recycling codes
  | #2 PEHD or HDPE | [[Lead-acid battery]]
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• Chelation
  [[Image:Cu chelate.png|thumb|Cu²⁺ [[Coordination complex|complexes]] with [[methylamine]] (left) ''and ...and [[ethylenediamine]] (en) on the one hand and [[methylamine]], MeNH₂ on the other.
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• Gluconic acid
  | Name = <small>D</small>-Gluconic acid | ImageName = Skeletal formula of gluconic acid
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• Nitrilotriacetic acid
  |ImageFile=Nitrilotriacetic-acid-2D-skeletal.png |ImageName=[[Skeletal formula]] of nitrilotriacetic acid
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• Trisodium citrate
  | IUPACName = Trisodium citrate<br/>Trisodium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate | OtherNames = Citrosodine<br/>Citric acid, trisodium salt<br/>Sodium citrate
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• Catechol
  | IUPACName = Benzene-1,2-diol ...OtherNames = pyrocatechol<br />1,2-benzenediol<br />2-hydroxyphenol<br />1,2-dihydroxybenzene
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• Phenanthroline
  | Formula = C₁₂H₈N₂ | OtherCpds = [[2,2'-bipyridine]]<br />ferroin<br />[[phenanthrene]]
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• Ethylenediamine
  | IUPACName = 1,2-diaminoethane | OtherNames = en; ethane-1,2-diamine; Edamine<ref>http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi
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• Dimercaptosuccinic acid
  | ImageFile = Dimercaptosuccinic-acid-2D-skeletal.png | IUPACName = ''meso''-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid
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• Cyclen
  | InChI = 1/C8H20N4/c1-2-10-5-6-12-8-7-11-4-3-9-1/h9-12H,1-8H2 ...yclization. In the final step the tosyl groups are removed with [[sulfuric acid]].
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• Diethylenetriamine
  | IUPACName = Bis(2-aminoethyl)amine | OtherNames = ''N''-(2-aminoethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine<br />1,4,7-triazaheptane<br />3-azapentane-1,5-diamine
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• Deferasirox
  ...-bis(6-oxo-1-cyclohexa-2,4-<br>dienylidene)-1,2,4-triazolidin-1-yl]benzoic acid | InChI = 1/C21H15N3O4/c25-17-7-3-1-5-15(17)19-22-20(16-6-2-4-8-18(16)26)24(23-19)14-11-9-13(10-12-14)21(27)28/h1-12,22-23H,(H,27,28)/b
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• Hexafluoroacetylacetone
  | IUPACName = 1,1,1,5,5,5-Hexafluoro-2,4-pentanedione | Formula = C₅H₂F₆O₂
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• Pentetic acid
  | IUPACName = 2-[bis[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetic acid ...es = DTPA, H₅dtpa, Pentetic acid, Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid
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• Trans-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane
  {{DISPLAYTITLE:''trans''-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane}} |Name=''trans''-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane
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• Indo-1
  | IUPACName = 2-[4-(bis(carboxymethyl)amino)-3-[2-[2-(bis(carboxymethyl)amino)- 5-methylphenoxy]ethoxy]phenyl]-1H-indole-6-carboxylic acid
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• Acetylacetone
  |IUPACName=Pentane-2,4-dione |Formula=C₅H₈O₂
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• Benzotriazole
  | OtherNames = 1H-Benzotriazol, 1,2,3-Benzotriazol, btaH Benzotriazole is classified as an 1,2,3-[[triazole]], i.e. a cyclic compound with the linkage -N=N-NH-. Benzotria
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• Phosphonate
  [[Image:Phosphonate.png|thumb|right|General ester of phosphonic acid.]] ...lity of the metal complexes increases with increasing number of phosphonic acid groups. Phosphonates are highly water-soluble while the phosphonic acids ar
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• Iminodiacetic acid
  | ImageFile = Iminodiacetic acid.png | IUPACName = 2-(carboxymethylamino)acetic acid
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• Porphyrin
  ...c]]. That is, they obey [[Hückel's rule]] for aromaticity, possessing 4n+2 = &pi; electrons (n=4 for the shortest cyclic path) that are delocalized ov ...omplex (chemistry)|complexes]]. The metal [[ion]] usually has a charge of 2+ or 3+. A schematic equation for these syntheses is shown:
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• EDDS
  | IUPACName = ethylenediamine-N,N’-disuccinic acid | C = 10 | H = 16 | N = 2 | O = 8
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• Etidronic acid
  | IUPAC_name = (1-hydroxy-1-phosphono-ethyl)phosphonic acid | image = Etidronic acid.svg
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• ATMP
  | IUPACName = [bis(phosphonomethyl)amino]methylphosphonic acid ...omethyl)amine, Nitrilotrimethylphosphonic acid, Aminotris(methylphosphonic acid), ATMP, NTMP
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• EDTMP
  |IUPACName=[bis(phosphonomethyl)amino]methylphosphonic acid |OtherNames=Ethylenediamine tetra(methylene phosphonic acid), EDTMP
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• DTPMP
  ...nowiki>[[</nowiki>2,1-ethanediylnitrilobis(methylene)]]tetrakis-phosphonic acid |OtherNames= DTPMPA, Diethylenetriaminepenta(methylene-phosphonic acid)
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• Tetraphenylporphyrin
  '''Tetraphenylporphyrin''', abbreviated H₂TPP, is a synthetic [[heterocyclic compound]] that resembles naturally ...rphine | year = 1967 | journal = [[J. Org. Chem.]] | volume = 32 | issue = 2 | pages = 476–476 | doi = 10.1021/jo01288a053 }}</ref>
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• Metallacrown
  ...tate)₂(DMF)₆}∙2DMF: An Inorganic Analogue of M²⁺(12-crown-4).|journal=[[J. Am. Chem. Soc.]]|year=1989 |volume=111 | i ...Fe(III)N(shi)</sub>-4], where “shi” is the ligand, [[salicylhydroxamic acid]].<ref name= PecReview></ref>
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• 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid
  | ImageFile = 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid.png '''2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid''' (abbreviated '''DMPS''') and its sodium salt (known as '''Unithiol''') a
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• Citric acid
  | Name = Citric acid | ImageFile = Zitronensäure - Citric acid.svg
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• Fluo-4
  ...oro-6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3''H''-xanthen-9-yl)phenyl](carboxymethyl)amino}acetic acid | InChI = 1S/C36H30F2N2O13/c1-18-2-4-20(39(14-32(43)44)15-33(45)46)9-28(18)51-6-7-52-31-8-19(3-5-25(31)40(16-3
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• Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
  ...ki>''</nowiki>,2<nowiki>'''</nowiki>-(ethane-1,2-diyldinitrilo)tetraacetic acid ...hane-tetraacetic acid, Edetic acid, Edetate, Ethylenedinitrilo-tetraacetic acid, Versene, ethylenediamine-tetraacetate
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• Acid-base extraction
  ...is a procedure using sequential [[liquid-liquid extraction]]s to purify [[acid]]s and [[base (chemistry)|bases]] from mixtures based on their chemical pro Acid-base extraction is routinely performed during the [[work-up]] after [[chemi
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• Determination of equilibrium constants
  ...is calibrated with solutions of known concentration, by means of a strong acid/strong base titration, for example, a modified Nernst equation is assumed. ...ng acid]] against [[borax]]. [[Azeotrope|Constant-boiling]] [[hydrochloric acid]] may also be used as a primary standard for hydrogen ion concentration.
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• Partition coefficient
  ...ol-Water Partition Coefficients: Fundamentals and Physical Chemistry, Vol. 2 of Wiley Series in Solution Chemistry |publisher=John Wiley & Sons Ltd. |ye ...n Toxicity Prediction|journal=Current Computer - Aided Drug Design |volume=2 |issue=4 |pages=405–413 |year= 2006| doi = 10.2174/157340906778992346}}</
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• Equilibrium unfolding
  ...(in the molar scale) for urea and guanidinium hydrochloride are small: ~ 0.2 <math>M^{-1}</math> for urea and 0.6 <math>M^{-1}</math> for GuHCl. \Delta G = m \left( [D]_{1/2} - [D] \right)
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• Hydrolysis
  ...catalysed by either [[acid]], e.g., concentrated [[sulfuric acid]] (H₂SO₄), or [[alkali]], e.g., [[sodium hydroxide]] (NaOH). ...hereas acetate ions combine with hydrogen ions to produce neutral [[acetic acid]], and the net result is a relative excess of hydroxyl ions, causing a [[so
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• Henry's law
  :[[oxygen]] (O₂) : 769.2 [[Litre|L]]·[[Atmosphere (unit)|atm]]/[[Mole (unit)|mol]] :[[carbon dioxide]] (CO₂) : 29.4 L·atm/mol
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• Stability constants of complexes
  ...gnised that the formation of a metal complex with a ligand was a kind of [[acid-base]] equilibrium: there is competition for the ligand, L, between the met ...of a mixture of M and HL with [[Base (chemistry)|base]], and knowing the [[acid dissociation constant]] of HL, the stability constant for the formation of
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• Predominance diagram
  ...] has the highest concentration in solutions in which there are multiple [[acid-base]] [[Chemical equilibrium|equilibria]].<ref name=pope>{{cite book|last= ...CrO_4^{2-}+H^+ \rightleftharpoons HCrO_4^- ; K_1=\frac{[HCrO_4^-]}{[CrO_4^{2-}][H^+]} } </math>
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• Oxyanion
  ...with that coordination number. Instead, [[carbonate]] (CO₃^2&minus;) and [[nitrate]] (NO₃^&minus;) have a tri ...irs from bonds with oxide ions. The charge on the ion is +5 &minus;3&times;2 = &minus;1, and so the formula is ClO₃^&minus;. The st
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• Solubility equilibrium
  ...or with chemical reaction with another constituent of the solvent, such as acid or alkali. Each type of equilibrium is characterized by a temperature-depen ...olution with reaction. This is characteristic of the dissolution of [[weak acid]]s or [[weak base]]s in aqueous media of varying [[pH]].
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• Equilibrium constant
  <!-- For example, Lg K_c at 25^oC for ethanoic acid varies from ca. 4.5 at'' I'' = 0.1 M to 4.77 when extrapolated to zero ioni ...tural processes such as oxygen transport by [[haemoglobin]] in blood and [[acid-base homeostasis]] in the human body.
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• Dissociation constant
  | valign="bottom" align="left" | 1.2 | valign="bottom" align="left" | 21.2
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• Acid dissociation constant
  ...ion, so the reverse process can also take place.|[[Acetic acid]], a [[weak acid]], donates a proton (hydrogen ion, highlighted in green) to water in an equ ...ion known as [[Dissociation (chemistry)|dissociation]] in the context of [[acid-base reactions]]. The equilibrium can be written symbolically as:
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• Specific ion interaction theory
  ...quilibrium for protonation of the [[conjugate base]], A^- of the acid, may be written as ...K'' is defined here as an ''association'' constant, the reciprocal of an [[acid dissociation constant]].
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• Acid-base homeostasis
  ...the part of [[human homeostasis]] concerning the proper balance between [[acid]]s and [[Chemical base|bases]], in other words, the [[pH]]. The body is ver [[File:Acid-base_nomogram.svg|thumb]]
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• Acid–base reaction
  ...when applied to acid-base reactions for gaseous or liquid species, or when acid or base character may be somewhat less apparent. The first of these scienti == Historic acid-base theories ==
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• Self-ionization of water
  : 2 H₂O (l) {{eqm}} H₃O⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq) Water, however pure, is not a simple collection of H₂O molecules. Even in "pure" water, sensitive equipment can detect a v
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• Bromley equation
  ...strong electrolytes in aqueous solutions|journal=A.I.Ch.E.|volume=19|issue=2|pages=313–320| doi= 10.1002/aic.690190216 }}</ref> was developed in 1973 :<math>\log \gamma_{\pm} = \frac{-A_\gamma I^{1/2}}{1+I^{1/2} }+\beta m.</math>
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• Acid-base imbalance
  Name = Acid-base imbalance | ICD10 = {{ICD10|E|87|2|e|70}}-{{ICD10|E|87|4|e|70}} |
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• PH indicator
  ...st naturally occurring organic compounds are weak protolytes, [[carboxylic acid]]s and [[amine]]s, pH indicators find many applications in biology and anal :HInd + H₂O &#x21cc; H₃O⁺ + Ind^-
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• Henderson–Hasselbalch equation
  ...e [[Chemical equilibrium|equilibrium]] pH in [[acid-base reaction theories|acid-base reactions]] (it is widely used to calculate the [[isoelectric point]] ...} = \textrm{pK}_{a}+\log \left ( \frac{[\textrm{conjugate base}]}{[\textrm{acid}]} \right ).</math>
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• Dissociation (chemistry)
  ...y)|radicals]], usually in a reversible manner. When a [[Bronsted-Lowry]] [[acid]] is put in water, a [[covalent]] bond between an [[electronegative]] atom ...>COOH) and Ammonium (NH₄⁺) are good examples. Acetic acid is extremely soluble in water, but most of the compound dissolves into mole
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• Dynamic equilibrium
  ...to the rate of gain. In this case, the equilibrium concentration of CO₂ in the liquid is given by [[Henry's law]], which states that the solu ...n of the dissolved gas in the liquid. Thus, the partial pressure of CO₂ in the gas has increased until Henry's law is obeyed. The concentrati
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• Brønsted–Lowry acid-base theory
  ...'''Brønsted acids''' and '''Brønsted bases''' are defined, by which an [[acid]] is a molecule or ion that is able to lose, or "donate" a [[hydrogen]] cat ...to become H₃O⁺; the other H₂O acts as an acid and loses H⁺ to become OH^-.]]
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• Equilibrium chemistry
  ...[equilibrium constant]]. Applications include [[acid dissociation constant|acid-base]], [[Host-guest chemistry|host-guest]], [[stability constants of compl {{main|Equilibrium constant|Acid dissociation constant|Stability constants of complexes}}
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• Hemoglobin
  | polymer_type = heterotetramer, (αβ)₂ | subunit2 = Hb-α2
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• Buffer solution
  ...d or weak base component, see [[Buffering agent]]. For uses not related to acid-base chemistry, see [[Buffer (disambiguation)]].'' ...[[pH]] of the solution changes very little when a small amount of [[strong acid]] or [[Base_(chemistry)#Strong_bases|base]] is added to it. Buffer solution
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• PH
  ...to Solve Equilibrium Problems: An Approach Based on Stoichiometry Part II, Acid-Base Reactions}}</ref> For an aqueous solution to have a higher pH, a base ...0 + \frac{RT}{nF} \ln(a_{\textrm{H}^+}); \qquad \mathrm{pH} = \frac{E^0-E}{2.303 RT/F}</math>
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• Sulfuric acid
  | Name = Sulfuric acid | ImageFile = Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg
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• Chemical equilibrium
  ...te.svg|thumb|right|100px|A [[burette]], an apparatus for carrying out e.g. acid-base [[titration]], is an important part of equilibrium chemistry.]] ...ions do occur at the molecular level. For example, in the case of [[acetic acid]] dissolved in water and forming [[ethanoate]] and [[hydronium]] ions,
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• Non-coordinating anion
  ...id]]s, which result from the combination of [[Bronsted acid]]s and [[Lewis acid]]s. ...ookhart, B. Grant, A. F. Volpe, Jr. | title = [(3,5-(CF3)2C6H3)4B]-[H(OEt2)2]+: a convenient reagent for generation and stabilization of cationic, highl
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• Dipolar bond
  ...[[electron]] pair donor or giver) donates a pair of electrons to a [[Lewis acid]] (an electron pair acceptor) to give a so-called ''adduct''. The process o ...our chloride ions to form tetrachloroberyllate anion, BeCl₄^2-, wherein all ions achieve the octet configuration of electrons.
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• Ligand
  ...]]s, although rare cases are known involving [[Lewis_acids_and_bases|Lewis acid]]ic "ligands."<ref>{{Cite book ...= Alfred Werner's Inorganic Counterparts of Racemic and Mesomeric Tartaric Acid: A Milestone Revisited
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• Denticity
  ...can bind via three geometries. Tripodal tetradentate ligands, e.g. [[tris(2-aminoethyl)amine]], are more constrained, and on octahedra leave two cis si ...te ligands bind with five atoms, an example being ethylenediaminetriacetic acid.
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• Tris(2-aminoethyl)amine
  | Name = Tris(2-aminoethyl)amine | ImageFile = Tris(2-aminoethyl)amine.svg
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• Ate complex
  ...is usually reserved for the metals of metals in groups [[group 2 elements|2]], [[group 11 elements|11]] and [[group 12 elements|12]].<ref> Encyclopedia
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• Metal ligand multiple bond
  ...erved for ligands of the type CR_n and NR_n (n = 0, 1, 2) and OR_n (n = 0, 1) where R is H or an organic substituent, or p ...e oxygen no longer bears a partial positive charge and is reactive towards acid.
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• Octahedral molecular geometry
  ...somers exist. These isomers of ML^a₄L^b₂ are ''cis'', if the L^b ligands are mutually adjacent, and For ML^a₂L^b₂L^c₂, ''cis'' and ''trans'' isomers are also possible. All three types of
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• Symbiosis (chemical)
  ...ry|soft]] carbon dioxide in [[Trans effect|trans]]-Rh(PPh₃)₂(CO)(NCSe) bonds via the Nitrogen, the [[HSAB theory|''harder'']] of i ...thus makes a metal a [[HSAB theory|harder]] [[Lewis acids and bases|Lewis acid]]. Similarly a [[HSAB theory|soft]] σ-donor will tend to polarize the ele
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• Glucono delta-lactone
  | Name = <small>D</small>-Gluconic acid δ-lactone ...',5''S'',6''R'')-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2''H''-pyran-2-one
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• List of eponymous medical signs
  ...s Cornelius Celsus]] ||various || inflammation || ||1. Rubor (redness) 2. Tumor (swelling)3. Calor (heat) 4. Dolor (pain) ...mology]] || [[herpes zoster]] || {{WhoNamedIt|synd|4126|Hutchinson's sign 2}} ||lesion on tip of the nose which can presage ocular herpes zoster
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• List of cutaneous conditions
  ...e="isbn0-7020-3941-1">{{cite book |author= |title=Weedon's Skin Pathology, 2-Volume Set: Expert Consult - Online and Print |publisher=Churchill Livingst ...hereditary periodic fever syndromes |journal=Acta Biomed |volume=75 |issue=2 |pages=92–9 |year=2004 |pmid=15481697 |url=}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |a
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• List of diseases (X)
  * [[X fragile site folic acid type]] * [[Xeroderma pigmentosum, type 2]]
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• List of diseases (G)
  * [[Gamma aminobutyric acid transaminase deficiency]] * [[Gaucher disease type 2]]
  9 KB (799 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010
• List of diseases (L)
  * [[Lattice corneal dystrophy type 2]] * [[Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 2]]
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• List of diseases (P)
  * [[PEPCK 2 deficiency]] * [[Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2 deficiency]]
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• List of diseases (C)
  * [[Camptodactyly syndrome Guadalajara type 2]] ...tion defect type 1]], [[Cardiomyopathy dilated with conduction defect type 2]], [[Cardiomyopathy, familial dilated]]
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• List of diseases (F)
  * [[Familial wilms tumor 2]] * [[Fanconi anemia type 2]]
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• List of diseases (A)
  * [[Achondrogenesis type 2]] * [[Acid maltase deficiency]]
  20 KB (1,819 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010
• List of genetic disorders
  | [[22q11.2 deletion syndrome]] | Acid beta-glucosidase deficiency <br><small>''see'' [[Gaucher disease type 1]] <
  65 KB (7,342 words) - 21:07, 21 September 2010
• List of dog diseases
  ...merica|year=2003|volume=33|pages=695–720|doi=10.1016/S0195-5616(03)00034-2|pmid=12910739|issue=4}}</ref> ...mon in smaller breeds of dogs [http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?cls=2&cat=1569&articleid=457]
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• List of fictional diseases
  ...tates of America to start the world over, killing almost all adults within 2 weeks. As a result, children were left to fend for themselves, most of whom ...tion. There are larger strains, such as Spore Mines, which are filled with acid, smaller Mycetic Spores, or bone shrapnel, and even ones developed into dro
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• Lymphatic system
  | chapter = Cells and Organs of the Immune System (Chapter 2) ==Function of the fatty acid transport system==
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• Phosphate homeostasis
  ...the form of ATP. Inside a cell, phosphate may be structural to a [[nucleic acid]] or [[phospholipid]], form high-energy ester bonds (e.g., in adenosine tri ...n occur as a [[salt]] of [[phosphoric acid]] or an [[ester]] of phosphoric acid (an [[organophosphate]]). Phosphates are found pervasively in biology. [[Ph
  63 KB (9,050 words) - 21:26, 21 September 2010
• Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  ...sue=2 |pages=108–17 |year=2001 |pmid=11239165 |doi= 10.1634/stemcells.19-2-108|url=http://stemcells.alphamedpress.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=11 ...of Salvage Therapy in Malignant Lymphomas |journal=The Oncologist |volume=2 |issue=3 |pages=181–183 |year=1997}}</ref> However, for others such as [[
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• Carotid body
  ...tid body functions as a sensor, it responds to a stimulus, primarily O₂ partial pressure, which is detected by the type I (glomus) cells, and ...essure and decreases in arterial pH, but to a lesser degree than for O₂
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• Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor
  ...ogy and cardiovascular disease |journal=Atherosclerosis |volume=202 |issue=2 |pages=330–44 |year=2009 |month=February |pmid=18656197 |doi=10.1016/j.at ...ogy and cardiovascular disease |journal=Atherosclerosis |volume=202 |issue=2 |pages=330–44 |year=2009 |month=February |pmid=18656197 |doi=10.1016/j.at
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• Angiotensin
  Angiotensinogen is an [[Alpha globulin|α-2-globulin]] that is produced constitutively and released into the circulatio ...and [[valine]] (Val) residues on angiotensinogen, creating the ten [[amino acid]] peptide (des-Asp) angiotensin I ([[CAS registry number|CAS]]# 9041-90-1).
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• Vasodilation
  ...↓[[Voltage-dependent calcium channel|VDCC]] --> ↓intracellular Ca²⁺ |rowspan=2| [[nitric oxide]] || ↑[[NO receptor]] on smooth muscle || ↑[[cyclic GMP
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• Asymmetric dimethylarginine
  |IUPACName=(2''S'')-2-Amino-5-[(amino-dimethylaminomethylene)amino]pentanoic acid | Formula=C₈H₁₈N₄O₂
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• Cardiac muscle
  ...severe hypoxic conditions, not enough energy can be liberated by [[Lactic acid#Exercise and lactate|lactate production]] to sustain [[Ventricle (heart)|ve ...ucleotide|NAD⁺]] is reduced to NADH and H⁺ (equal to 2.5 or 3 ATP) when lactate is oxidized to [[pyruvate]], which can then be bur
  12 KB (1,684 words) - 21:29, 21 September 2010
• Ventricle (heart)
  ...title=Effects of highly purified eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid on hemodynamics in humans |journal=Am. J. Clin. Nutr. |volume=68 |issue=1 | |issue=2
  8 KB (1,029 words) - 21:29, 21 September 2010
• Polyphenol antioxidant
  ...[Essential nutrient|nonessential]], has a high polyphenol content of up to 2-3&nbsp;grams per liter in red wines analyzed by traditional [[maceration (w ...itro and in vivo effects |journal=Free Radic. Biol. Med. |volume=36 |issue=2 |pages=201–11 |year=2004 |month=January |pmid=14744632 |url=http://linkin
  13 KB (1,796 words) - 21:29, 21 September 2010
• Phenazone
  |IUPAC_name = 1,2-dihydro- 1,5-dimethyl- 2-phenyl- 3''H''-pyrazol- 3-one | C=11 | H=12 | N=2 | O=1
  2 KB (228 words) - 22:04, 21 September 2010
• Cinchophen
  |IUPAC_name = 2-phenylquinoline-4-carboxylic acid | InChI = 1/C16H11NO2/c18-16(19)13-10-15(11-6-2-1-3-7-11)17-14-9-5-4-8-12(13)14/h1-10H,(H,18,19)
  2 KB (268 words) - 22:05, 21 September 2010
• Pulvinone
  | IUPACName = (EZ)-5-Phenylmethylene-4-hydroxy-3-phenylfuran-2(5''H'')-one | CASNo = 4941-88-2
  14 KB (2,037 words) - 22:05, 21 September 2010
• Cannabinoid
  ...]'' plant that are structurally related to [[tetrahydrocannabinol]] (THC), 2. '''endocannabinoids''' that are found in the [[nervous system|nervous]] an ...annabinoid receptors | journal = Pharmacol. Ther. | volume = 106 | issue = 2 | pages = 133–45 | year = 2005 | pmid = 15866316 | doi = 10.1016/j.pharmt
  49 KB (6,487 words) - 22:06, 21 September 2010
• Gabapentin
  | IUPAC_name = 2-[1-(aminomethyl)cyclohexyl]acetic acid | C = 9 | H = 17 | N = 1 | O = 2
  30 KB (4,025 words) - 22:06, 21 September 2010
• Propanoic acid
  | Name = Propanoic acid | ImageFileL2 = Propionic-acid-3D-balls.png
  10 KB (1,395 words) - 22:06, 21 September 2010
• Tylenol
  ...geler L, Peil H, Aicher B|title = The fixed combination of acetylsalicylic acid, paracetamol and caffeine is more effective than single substances and dual ...all expands], WebMD, accessed 1-17-2010.</ref> The full health effects of 2,4,6-tribromoanisole are not known but no serious events have been documente
  14 KB (1,898 words) - 22:07, 21 September 2010
• Menthol
  | IUPACName = (1''R'',2''S'',5''R'')-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexanol ...asily dehydrated to give mainly 3-menthene, by the action of 2% [[sulfuric acid]]. [[Phosphorus pentachloride|PCl₅]] gives menthyl chloride.
  15 KB (2,008 words) - 22:07, 21 September 2010
• Cannabidiol
  | IUPAC_name = 2-[(1''R'',6''R'')-6-isopropenyl-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol ...6-12-19(22)21(20(23)13-16)18-11-15(4)9-10-17(18)14(2)3/h11-13,17-18,22-23H,2,5-10H2,1,3-4H3/t17-,18+/m0/s1
  17 KB (2,198 words) - 22:07, 21 September 2010
• Endocannabinoid system
  * The [[cannabinoid receptor]]s [[CB1|CB₁]] and [[CB2|CB₂]], two [[G protein-coupled receptors]] primarily located in the centr ...e]] (''N''-arachidonoylethanolamine, AEA)) and [[2-arachidonoylglycerol]] (2-AG), collectively termed the "[[endocannabinoids]]", that are [[Ligand (bio
  23 KB (3,059 words) - 22:08, 21 September 2010
• Virodhamine
  | IUPACName = 2-aminoethyl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa- 5,8,11,14-tetraenoate | Formula = C₂₂H₃₇NO₂
  2 KB (240 words) - 22:08, 21 September 2010
• Oleamide
  ...>9-Octadecenamide<br>(Z)-9-Octadecenamide<br>9,10-Octadecenoamide<br>Oleic acid amide<br>Cis-9,10-octadecenoamide | Density = 2.1 g/cm³
  5 KB (687 words) - 22:09, 21 September 2010
• 11-nor-9-Carboxy-THC
  ...y-6,6-dimethyl-3-pentyl-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromene-9-carboxylic acid ...rahydrocannabinol''', '''11-COOH-THC''', '''THC-COOH''', and '''THC-11-oic acid''', is the main secondary [[metabolite]] of [[Tetrahydrocannabinol|THC]] wh
  6 KB (823 words) - 22:09, 21 September 2010
• AM-694
  | IUPAC_name = 1-[(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]-(2-iodophenyl)methanone ...selectivity over the related [[Cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage)|CB₂]] receptor.<ref name="WO 2001 28557 A1">{{Ref patent2 | country = WO
  4 KB (545 words) - 22:09, 21 September 2010
• Tetrahydrocannabinol
  | C=21 | H=30 | O=2 | excretion = 65-80% (feces), 20-35% (urine) as acid metabolites<ref name="pmid12648025"/>
  50 KB (6,686 words) - 22:09, 21 September 2010
• JZL184
  | Formula=C₂₇H₂₄N₂O₉ ...tion of JZL184 to mice was reported to cause dramatic elevation of brain [[2-AG]] leading to several [[tetrad test|cannabinoid-related behavioral effect
  2 KB (220 words) - 22:09, 21 September 2010
• URB754
  | IUPACName = 6-methyl-2-[(4-methylphenyl)amino]-4''H''-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one ...JT |title=URB754 has no effect on the hydrolysis or signaling capacity of 2-AG in the rat brain |journal=Chem. Biol. |volume=13 |issue=8 |pages=811–4
  4 KB (516 words) - 22:09, 21 September 2010
• Hemopressin
  ...-pentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-propanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid</nowiki> ...kup?view=long&pmid=18077343}}</ref> Longer forms of hemopressin containing 2-3 additional amino acids on the N-terminus have been identified in extracts
  6 KB (800 words) - 22:09, 21 September 2010
• Synthetic cannabis
  ...in 2006 to £899,000 in 2007. <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/1721e2da-f8a0-11dd-aae8-000077b07658.html |publisher=Financial Times |title ...0200c}}</ref> The amount of JWH-018 in Spice has been found to vary from 0.2% to 3%.<ref name="ned">[http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/News/2009/January
  28 KB (3,972 words) - 22:10, 21 September 2010
• Cannabis consumption
  |title=Erowid Cannabis Vault : Spiritual Use #2 ...decarboxylation]] of its most abundant cannabinoid, tetrahydrocannabinolic acid, into psychoactive THC.<ref>[http://www.cannabisculture.com/articles/2794.h
  9 KB (1,229 words) - 22:10, 21 September 2010
• Cannabis
  ...tiva'' L.: A morphological and molecular study]. ''Euphytica'' '''140'''(1-2): 95-106. Retrieved on 25 February 2007</ref> Although monoecious plants ar ...hloroplast gene ''matK'']. ''Plant Systematics and Evolution'' '''228'''(1-2): 107-115.</ref><ref name = sytsma2002>Sytsma, K. J., Morawetz, J., Pires,
  76 KB (10,798 words) - 22:10, 21 September 2010
• Cannabis (drug)
  ...***Before you make any edits, MAKE SURE YOU (1) cite reliable sources and (2) adhere to Wikipedia's "Manual of Style". Any improperly added or inappropr ...url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6T8D-4K7WC0F-2&_user=10&_coverDate=12%2F06%2F2006&_rdoc=17&_fmt=summary&_orig=browse&_srch
  72 KB (10,341 words) - 22:11, 21 September 2010
• Cys-loop receptors
  ...ich form a pentameric arrangement around a central pore. There are usually 2 alpha subunits and 3 other beta, gamma or delta subunits (some consist of 5 ...erved transmembrane domains; a cytoplasmic loop of variable size and amino acid sequence; and a fourth transmembrane domain with a relatively short and var
  2 KB (312 words) - 22:11, 21 September 2010
• Amyloid precursor protein
  ...hose [[proteolysis]] generates [[beta amyloid]] (Aβ), a 39- to 42-[[amino acid]] [[peptide]] whose [[amyloid]] fibrillar form is the primary component of ...yloid beta-protein precursor gene | journal = Gene | volume = 87 | issue = 2 | pages = 257–63 | year = 1990 | month = March | pmid = 2110105 | doi = 1
  36 KB (4,595 words) - 22:11, 21 September 2010
• Neuromodulation
  !rowspan=2| Noradrenaline system |rowspan=2|
  11 KB (1,374 words) - 22:11, 21 September 2010
• Excitotoxicity
  ...ptor channels leads to high calcium conductivity, resulting in high Ca²⁺ loads and increased risk for mitochondrial damage. This triggers the ...2007.</ref> (Ca²⁺) to enter the [[cell (biology)|cell]]. Ca²⁺ influx into cells activates a number of enzymes, including [[phospho
  11 KB (1,547 words) - 22:11, 21 September 2010
• Apamin
  | CASNo = 24345-16-2 | CAS_number = 24345-16-2
  9 KB (1,091 words) - 22:12, 21 September 2010
• Signal transduction
  [[Image:Signal transduction v1.png|thumb|upright=2.5|right|Overview of signal transduction pathways]] ...|volume=75|pages=163–189|url=http://www.jleukbio.org/cgi/content/full/75/2/163|pmid=14525967|doi=10.1189/jlb.0603252}}</ref>
  55 KB (7,677 words) - 22:12, 21 September 2010
• Ion channel
  ...1''' - channel [[protein domain|domain]]s (typically four per channel), '''2''' - outer vestibule, '''3''' - [[Potassium_channel#Selectivity_filter|sele ..., Mass | year = 2001 | origyear = | pages = | quote = | isbn = 0-87893-321-2 | oclc = | doi = | url = | accessdate = }}</ref> They are present in the [[
  31 KB (4,177 words) - 22:12, 21 September 2010
• Ligand-gated ion channel
  ...e [[sodium|Na⁺]], [[potassium|K⁺]], [[calcium|Ca²⁺]], or [[chloride|Cl^-]]. Such receptors located at [[synap ...channels | journal = Neuropharmacology | volume = 56 | issue = 1 | pages = 2–5 | year = 2009 | month = January | pmid = 18655795 | doi = 10.1016/j.neu
  17 KB (2,344 words) - 22:12, 21 September 2010
• Methadone
  ...t is synthesised from 1,1-diphenylbutane-2-sulfonic acid and dimethylamino-2-chloropropane) who were looking for an synthetic opioid that could be creat ...ef><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.erj.ersjournals.com/cgi/content/full/25/2/218 |title=Improving survival in pulmonary arterial hypertension |publisher
  61 KB (8,865 words) - 22:13, 21 September 2010
• Phencyclidine
  ...| title = Dopamine D2High receptors stimulated by phencyclidines, lysergic acid diethylamide, salvinorin A, and modafinil | journal = Synapse (New York, N. ..., haloperidol and pimozide in the treatment of phencyclidine psychosis: DA-2 receptor specificity |journal=Journal of Toxicology. Clinical Toxicology |v
  21 KB (3,002 words) - 21:02, 24 September 2010
• Salvia divinorum
  .../ref> a potent [[Kappa Opioid receptor|κ-opioid]] and [[D2 receptor|D₂ receptor]] [[agonist]].<ref name="Zhang2005pabs" /><ref name="Seeman2 ...ism.<ref name="Marushia2002p2">[[#refMarushia2002|Marushia 2002]], p.&nbsp;2.</ref> He later documented its usage and reported its effects through perso
  133 KB (18,241 words) - 22:14, 21 September 2010
• Dextromethorphan
  | InChI = 1/C18H25NO/c1-19-10-9-18-8-4-3-5-15(18)17(19)11-13-6-7-14(20-2)12-16(13)18/h6-7,12,15,17H,3-5,8-11H2,1-2H3/t15-,17+,18+/m1/s1 ...xchange resin based on [[Sodium polystyrene sulfonate|polystyrene sulfonic acid]]. Dextromethorphan's [[specific rotation]] in water is +27.6° (20°C, Sod
  26 KB (3,444 words) - 22:15, 21 September 2010
• Quinine total synthesis
  ...teur]] obtains '''quinotoxine''' (or ''quinicine'' in older literature) by acid-catalysed [[isomerization]] of quinine <ref>Pasteur, L. Compt. rend. '''185 ...en yield one equivalent of C₂₀H₂₄N₂O₂ (quinine's chemical formula) and one equivalent of water <ref>Perkin,
  17 KB (2,355 words) - 22:15, 21 September 2010
• Ketorolac
  ...enzoyl-2,3-dihydro-<BR>1<u>H</u>-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid,<BR>2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol | elimination_half-life =3.5-9.2 [[hour|hr]]s, young adults;<BR> 4.7-8.6 hrs, elderly (mean age 72)
  16 KB (2,012 words) - 22:15, 21 September 2010
• Phenylbutazone
  | IUPAC_name = 4-butyl-1,2-diphenyl-pyrazolidine-3,5-dione | C=19 | H=20 | N=2 | O=2
  11 KB (1,459 words) - 22:15, 21 September 2010
• Diflunisal
  | IUPAC_name = 2',4'-difluoro-4-hydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxylic acid | InChI = 1/C13H8F2O3/c14-8-2-3-9(11(15)6-8)7-1-4-12(16)10(5-7)13(17)18/h1-6,16H,(H,17,18)
  7 KB (976 words) - 22:15, 21 September 2010
• Diclofenac
  | IUPAC_name = 2-(2-(2,6-dichlorophenylamino)phenyl)acetic acid | InChI = 1/C14H11Cl2NO2/c15-10-5-3-6-11(16)14(10)17-12-7-2-1-4-9(12)8-13(18)19/h1-7,17H,8H2,(H,18,19)
  28 KB (3,886 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Sulindac
  ...-5-fluoro-2-methyl-1-[4-(methylsulfinyl)benzylidene]-1H-indene-3-yl}acetic acid | CAS_number= 38194-50-2
  5 KB (722 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Loxoprofen
  | IUPAC_name = (''RS'')-2-{4-[(2-oxocyclopentyl)methyl]phenyl}propanoic acid ...Name|INN]]) is a [[non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug]] in the propionic acid derivatives group, which also includes [[ibuprofen]] and [[naproxen]] among
  3 KB (387 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Tiaprofenic acid
  |drug_name=Tiaprofenic acid |IUPAC_name = (''RS'')-2-(5-benzoyl-2-thienyl)propanoic acid
  2 KB (256 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Suprofen
  | IUPAC_name = (''RS'')-2-[4-(2-thienylcarbonyl)phenyl]propanoic acid
  1 KB (165 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Tolmetin
  | IUPAC_name = [1-methyl-5-(4-methylbenzoyl)-1''H''-pyrrol-2-yl]acetic acid | elimination_half-life = 1-2 hours, next phase up to 5 hours
  3 KB (442 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Bendazac
  | IUPAC_name = [(1-benzyl-1''H''-indazol-3-yl)oxy]acetic acid | InChI = 1/C16H14N2O3/c19-15(20)11-21-16-13-8-4-5-9-14(13)18(17-16)10-12-6-2-1-3-7-12/h1-9H,10-11H2,(H,19,20)
  2 KB (194 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Indoprofen
  ...= 2-[4-(1-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2''H''-isoindol-2-yl)<br>phenyl]propanoic acid | elimination_half-life = 2.3 hours
  2 KB (299 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Meloxicam
  | IUPAC_name = 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-N-(5-methyl-2-thiazolyl)-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide-1,1-dioxide. | C = 14 | H = 13 | N = 3 | O = 4 | S = 2
  11 KB (1,540 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Etodolac
  ...(''RS'')-2-(1,8-Diethyl-4,9-dihydro-3''H''-pyrano[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)acetic acid ...t COX-1 and are designated as having "preferential selectivity" toward COX-2. Interestingly, the (inactive against COX) r-enantiomer of etodolac inhibit
  8 KB (1,051 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Oxaprozin
  | IUPAC_name = 3-(4,5-diphenyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)propanoic acid ...olism = [[Liver]]—65% [[oxidation]] and 35% [[glucuronidation|glucuronic acid conjugation]]. 5% are active phenolic metabolites.
  2 KB (217 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Flunixin
  ...>[[</nowiki>2-Methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid | C=14|H=11|F=3|N=2|O=2
  5 KB (695 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Mefenamic acid
  | IUPAC_name = 2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)aminobenzoic acid | image = Mefenamic acid Structural Formulae V.1.svg
  5 KB (654 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Ketoprofen
  | IUPAC_name = (''RS'')-2-(3-benzoylphenyl)propanoic acid | elimination_half-life = 2-2.5 hours
  11 KB (1,457 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Licofelone
  ...orophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1''H''-pyrrolizin-5-yl]acetic acid | CASNo=156897-06-2
  3 KB (375 words) - 22:16, 21 September 2010
• Bumadizone
  | IUPAC_name = 2-[phenyl-(phenylamino)carbamoyl]hexanoic acid | C=19|H=22|N=2|O=3
  1 KB (142 words) - 22:17, 21 September 2010
• Salsalate
  | IUPAC_name = 2-(2-Hydroxybenzoyl)oxybenzoic acid ...raging_results_in_trial_led_by_joslin_scientists.htm Generic Drug for Type 2 Diabetes Passes Next Clinical Hurdle]</ref>
  3 KB (472 words) - 22:17, 21 September 2010
• Dexketoprofen
  | IUPAC_name = (2S)-2-[3-(benzoyl)phenyl]propanoic acid
  5 KB (653 words) - 22:17, 21 September 2010
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
  ...derived from the cellular [[phospholipid]] bilayer by phospholipase A₂). Prostaglandins act (among other things) as messenger molecules in t ...din E2 and fever: a continuing debate. Yale J Biol Med. 1986 Mar–Apr; 59(2): 169–174. PMCID: PMC2590134</ref> [[Ibuprofen]] has been shown to be mor
  35 KB (4,649 words) - 22:18, 21 September 2010
• Alfaxalone
  | InChI = 1/C21H32O3/c1-12(22)16-6-7-17-15-5-4-13-10-14(23)8-9-20(13,2)19(15)18(24)11-21(16,17)3/h13-17,19,23H,4-11H2,1-3H3/t13-,14+,15-,16+,17-,1 ...= The alfaxalone molecule is solubilised in the Alfaxan formulation using 2α- hydroxypropyl ß cyclodextrin. Cyclodextrins are complex polysaccharides
  3 KB (405 words) - 21:00, 24 September 2010
• Cyclopropane
  | InChI = 1/C3H6/c1-2-3-1/h1-3H2 | issue = 2
  16 KB (2,099 words) - 21:00, 24 September 2010
• Ethylene
  | InChI=1/C2H4/c1-2/h1-2H2 | Formula = C₂H₄
  32 KB (4,462 words) - 21:01, 24 September 2010
• Etomidate
  | CAS_number = 33125-97-2 | C = 14 |H = 16 |N = 2 |O = 2
  10 KB (1,350 words) - 21:01, 24 September 2010
• Trichloroethylene
  ...erNames = 1,1,2-Trichloroethene, 1,1-Dichloro-2-Chloroethylene, 1-Chloro-2,2-Dichloroethylene, Acetylene Trichloride, TCE, Trethylene, Triclene, Tri, Tr | InChI = 1/C2HCl3/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H
  33 KB (4,639 words) - 21:02, 24 September 2010
• Secobarbital
  | IUPAC_name = 5-[(2''R'')-pentan-2-yl]-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione | C=12 | H=18 | N=2 | O=3
  9 KB (1,251 words) - 21:02, 24 September 2010
• Xenon
  ...ord: Clarendon Press, 1989. ISBN 0-19-861232-X (vol. 20), ISBN 0-19-861186-2 (set.)</ref> {{respell|ZEN|on}} or {{IPA-en|ˈziːnɒn|}}<ref>[http://dicti ...r laser]] design used a xenon [[Dimer (chemistry)|dimer]] molecule (Xe₂) as its [[Active laser medium|lasing medium]],<ref name="basov" /> an
  82 KB (11,842 words) - 21:02, 24 September 2010
• Propofol
  | IUPAC_name = 2,6-diisopropylphenol ...ocedural sedation with propofol. Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2007 Aug;50(2):182–7, 187.e1. Epub 2007 Feb 23.</ref> Due to its [[amnesia|amnestic]] e
  21 KB (2,875 words) - 21:03, 24 September 2010
• Diethyl ether
  | InChI = 1/C4H10O/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3 | NFPA-H = 2
  16 KB (2,212 words) - 21:03, 24 September 2010
• Chloroform
  | BoilingPt = 61.2 °C | NFPA-H = 2
  21 KB (2,827 words) - 21:03, 24 September 2010
• Tricaine mesylate
  | IUPAC_name = Ethyl 3-aminobenzoate methanesulfonic acid | CAS_number = 886-86-2
  3 KB (443 words) - 21:03, 24 September 2010
• Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid
  {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Gamma''-Hydroxybutyric acid}} | image = 4-hydroxybutanoic-acid.png
  55 KB (7,839 words) - 21:04, 24 September 2010
• History of general anesthesia
  ...t that it is synthesized by distilling a mixture of ethanol and [[sulfuric acid]] (known at that time as oil of vitriol). At about the same time, Theophras *2 parts ''bai zhi'' (''[[Chinese character|Chinese]]:白芷''，''Angelica da
  75 KB (10,688 words) - 21:04, 24 September 2010
• Wall Street bombing
  ...ed suffered severe injuries.<ref>Gage, 329-30.</ref> The bomb caused over $2 million in property damage and wrecked most of the interior spaces of the M ...leanist bombmaker(s) had apparently discontinued the use of the unreliable acid detonators in favor of dynamite with an electric blasting cap and a clock w
  12 KB (1,810 words) - 21:55, 26 September 2010
• 2001 anthrax attacks
  ...g that each sequence of three nucleic acids will code for a specific amino acid."<ref name="justice.gov">[http://www.justice.gov/amerithrax/docs/amx-invest ...Report] p. 60 ''ff''</ref> He also was familiar with biochemical [[Nucleic acid notation|codon]]s.<ref>[http://www.justice.gov/amerithrax/docs/amx-investig
  86 KB (13,009 words) - 17:23, 27 September 2010
• Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa
  [[Piracy in Yemen|Yemeni Pirates]]<ref>{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/6918582.stm | work=BBC News | title=Eritrea 'arming' Somali milit ...e [[Scud]] ballistic missiles, 15 high-explosive warheads, and 23 [[nitric acid]] containers were found on board. [[Yemen]] claimed ownership of the shipme
  25 KB (3,514 words) - 17:31, 27 September 2010
• Anthrax
  | issue = 2 | issue = 2
  53 KB (7,798 words) - 17:33, 27 September 2010
• Butter
  ...</ref> The [[Root (linguistics)|root word]] persists in the name [[butyric acid]], a compound found in [[Rancidification|rancid]] butter and dairy products ...se globules are surrounded by membranes made of [[phospholipid]]s ([[fatty acid]] [[emulsifier]]s) and [[protein]]s, which prevent the fat in milk from poo
  40 KB (5,956 words) - 19:36, 13 October 2010
• Butterfat
  The [[fatty acid]]s of butterfat are typically composed as follows (by mass fraction):<ref>N **[[Palmitic acid]]: 31%
  3 KB (462 words) - 19:36, 13 October 2010
• Kumis
  During fermentation, the lactose in mare's milk is converted into [[lactic acid]], [[ethanol]] and [[carbon dioxide]], and the milk becomes an accessible s ...). During the fermentation, [[lactobacillus|Lactobacilli]] [[bacteria]] [[acid]]ify the milk, and [[yeast]]s turn it into a [[carbonation|carbonated]] and
  14 KB (2,194 words) - 19:37, 13 October 2010
• Filmjölk
  ...ize [[lactose]], the sugar naturally found in milk, into lactic acid. The acid gives filmjölk a sour taste and causes [[protein]]s in the milk, mainly [[ | issue = 2
  36 KB (4,851 words) - 19:37, 13 October 2010
• Vaccenic acid
  | Name = Vaccenic acid | ImageFile = Trans-vaccenic acid.svg
  6 KB (848 words) - 19:37, 13 October 2010
• Infant formula
  | url = http://jn.nutrition.org/cgi/content/full/131/2/409S#FN1 ...//links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0021-8723(198306)70:1%3C75:%22FBO%22I%3E2.0.CO;2-F&origin=historycoop
  68 KB (9,753 words) - 19:37, 13 October 2010
• Casein
  ...of [[calcium]]. Casein is not coagulated by heat. It is precipitated by [[acid]]s and by [[rennet]] enzymes, a [[proteolytic]] [[enzyme]] typically obtain ...tic spectrum disorder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD003498. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003498.pub3.</ref>
  15 KB (2,161 words) - 19:38, 13 October 2010
• Chocolate milk
  Chocolate supplies [[oxalic acid]], which reacts with the calcium in the milk producing [[calcium oxalate]], {{Reflist|2}}
  7 KB (1,063 words) - 19:38, 13 October 2010
• List of vegetable oils
  ...volubilis]]) oil, contains no cholesterol and the highest [[omega-3 fatty acid]] concentration (~ 49%) ...ause of high content of [[omega-3 fatty acid|omega-3]] and [[omega-6 fatty acid]]s.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pdrhealth.com/drug_info/nmdrugprofiles/nu
  58 KB (8,794 words) - 19:39, 13 October 2010
• Vegetable fats and oils
  ...gh thought of as [[ester]]s of [[glycerin]] and a varying blend of [[fatty acid]]s, fats and oils also typically contain free [[fatty acids]], [[monoglycer ...d [[fatty acid]]s, most of the [[hydrogenation]] occurs on the end [[fatty acid]]s. This makes the [[saturated fat|resulting fat]] more brittle. A margarin
  32 KB (4,810 words) - 19:39, 13 October 2010
• Lard
  ...br>[[Palmitic acid]]: 25–28%<br>[[Stearic acid]]: 12–14%<br>[[Myristic acid]]: 1% |monoun=47–50%:<br>[[Oleic acid]]: 44–47%<br>[[Palmitoleic acid]]: 3%
  19 KB (2,851 words) - 19:39, 13 October 2010
• Shea butter
  ...]] (3-11%); [[palmitic acid]] (2-9%); [[linolenic acid]](<1%); [[arachidic acid]](<1%).<ref name="Davrieux 2010"> Davrieux, F., Allal, F., Piombo, G., Kell
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• Margarine
  ...ply a combination of stearic acid and of the previously unknown [[palmitic acid]].<ref>C.G. Lehmann, Lehrbuch der physiologischen Chemie, Verlag Wilhelm En ...tion in North America Since 1886', Journal of Economic History, Vol 59, No 2, June 1999, Pages 353-371.</ref> '''Lois Dowdle Cobb''' (1889-1987) of [[At
  39 KB (5,789 words) - 19:39, 13 October 2010
• Colloid-facilitated transport
  | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X1W-4M1TT1S-2/2/6518abfda3a7415ec2fef298c4b48636 | issue = 2
  5 KB (636 words) - 19:39, 13 October 2010
• Honeywell
  | net_income = {{increase}} US$ 2.022 billion <small>(2010)</small><ref name=10K/> ...gle.com/scholar_case?case=7889386799037678378&q=291+minn.+322&hl=en&as_sdt=2,39]</ref>
  28 KB (3,757 words) - 14:49, 10 December 2011