MMDA-2
File:MMDA-2-structure.png | |
Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
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1-(6-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)propan-2-amine | |
Clinical data | |
Routes of administration | Oral, Insufflated, Rectal |
Legal status | |
Legal status |
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Identifiers | |
CAS Number | 23693-18-7 |
ATC code | none |
PubChem | CID 90966 |
ChemSpider | 82147 |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C11H15NO3 |
Molar mass | 209.24 g/mol[[Script error: No such module "String".]] |
Script error: No such module "collapsible list". | |
2-Methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA-2; 6-Methoxy-MDA) is a psychedelic drug of the amphetamine class.[1] It is closely related to MMDA and MDA.[1]
Alexander Shulgin was likely the first to synthesize MMDA-2.[1] In his book PiHKAL, the dose is listed as 25-50 mg, and the duration is listed as 8-12 hours.[1] Shulgin reports that MMDA-2 produces effects such as enhanced awareness, empathy, and visual facilitation and distortion, as well as some side effects like gastrointestinal upset and appetite loss.[1] He states that 30 mg is very similar to 80 mg of MDA, and also remarks that it would be impossible for anyone to have a bad experience on the drug at that dose.[1]
Scientific research has shown that MMDA-2, unlike MMDA, but similarly to 6-methyl-MDA, is only very weak at inducing the release of serotonin or dopamine,[2] and accordingly, does not produce amphetamine-appropriate responding in animals in drug discrimination studies.[3] Instead, MMDA-2 is likely to act as a pure 5-HT2 receptor agonist similarly to the DOx series of compounds, with activation of the 5-HT2A receptor conferring its psychedelic effects.[4]
MMDA-2 has been sold as a designer drug in Japan.[5]
See also
References
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External links
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Phenethylamines | Psychedelics: 2C-B • 2C-B-FLY • 2C-C • 2C-D • 2C-E • 2C-G • 2C-I • 2C-N • 2C-P • 2C-SE • 2C-T • 2C-T-2 • 2C-T-4 • 2C-T-7 • 2C-T-8 • 2C-T-9 • 2C-T-13 • 2C-T-15 • 2C-T-17 • 2C-T-21 • 2C-TFM • 2C-YN • Allylescaline • DESOXY • Escaline • Isoproscaline • Jimscaline • Macromerine • MEPEA • Mescaline • Metaescaline • Methallylescaline • Proscaline • Psi-2C-T-4 • TCB-2 Stimulants: 2-OH-PEA • β-Me-PEA • Hordenine • N-Me-PEA • Phenethylamine (PEA) Entactogens: Lophophine • MDPEA • MDMPEA Others: BOH • DMPEA |
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Amphetamines Phenylisopropylamines | Psychedelics: 3C-BZ • 3C-E • 3C-P • Aleph • Beatrice • Bromo-DragonFLY • D-Deprenyl • DMA • DMCPA • DMMDA • DOB • DOC • DOEF • DOET • DOI • DOM • DON • DOPR • DOTFM • Ganesha • MMDA • MMDA-2 • Psi-DOM • TMA • TeMA Stimulants: 4-MA • 4-MMA • 4-MTA • 5-IT • Alfetamine • Amfecloral • Amfepentorex • Amphetamine (Dextroamphetamine, Levoamphetamine) • Amphetaminil • Benfluorex • Benzphetamine • Cathine • Clobenzorex • Dimethylamphetamine • Ephedrine (EPH) • Ethylamphetamine • Fencamfamine • Fencamine • Fenethylline • Fenfluramine (Dexfenfluramine) • Fenproporex • Fludorex • Furfenorex • Isopropylamphetamine • Lefetamine • Mefenorex • Methamphetamine (Dextromethamphetamine, Levomethamphetamine) • Methoxyphenamine • MMA • Oxilofrine • Ortetamine • PBA • PCA • Phenpromethamine • PFA • PFMA • PIA • PMA • PMEA • PMMA • Phenylpropanolamine (PPA) • Prenylamine • Propylamphetamine • Pseudoephedrine (PSE) • Sibutramine • Tiflorex (Flutiorex) • Tranylcypromine • Xylopropamine • Zylofuramine Entactogens: 5-APDB • 6-APB • 6-APDB • IAP • MDA • MDEA • MDHMA (FLEA) • MDMA ("Ecstasy") • MDOH • MMDMA • NAP • TAP Others: Amiflamine • D-Deprenyl • L-Deprenyl (Selegiline) |
Phentermines | Stimulants: Chlorphentermine • Cloforex • Clortermine • Etolorex • Mephentermine • Pentorex (Phenpentermine) • Phentermine Entactogens: MDPH • MDMPH |
Cathinones | Stimulants: Amfepramone • Brephedrone • Buphedrone • Bupropion (Amfebutamone) • Cathinone (Propion) • Dimethylcathinone (Dimethylpropion, Metamfepramone) • Ethcathinone (Ethylpropion) • Flephedrone • Methcathinone (Methylpropion) • Mephedrone • Methedrone Entactogens: Ethylone • Methylone |
Phenylisobutylamines | |
Phenylalkylpyrrolidines | |
Catecholamines (and relatives..) | 6-FNE • 6-OHDA • α-Me-DA • α-Me-TRA • Adrenochrome • Ciladopa • D-DOPA (Dextrodopa) • Dopamine • Epinephrine (Adrenaline) • Epinine • Fenclonine • Ibopamine • L-DOPA (Levodopa) • L-DOPS (Droxidopa) • L-Phenylalanine • L-Tyrosine • meta-Octopamine • meta-Tyramine • Metanephrine • Metirosine • Methyldopa • Nordefrin (Levonordefrin) • Norepinephrine (Noradrenaline) • Normetanephrine • para-Octopamine • para-Tyramine |
Miscellaneous | Amidephrine • Arbutamine • Cafedrine • Denopamine • Dobutamine • Dopexamine • Etafedrine • Ethylnorepinephrine • Etilefrine • Famprofazone • Gepefrine • Isoprenaline (Isoproterenol) • Isoetarine • Metaraminol • Metaterol • Methoxamine • Norfenefrine • Orciprenaline • Phenylephrine (Neosynephrine) • Phenoxybenzamine • Prenalterol • Pronethalol • Propranolol • Salbutamol (Albuterol; Levosalbutamol) • Synephrine (Oxedrine) • Theodrenaline • Xamoterol |
Drugs from PiHKAL | |
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AEM · AL · Aleph · Aleph-2 · Aleph-4 · Aleph-6 · Aleph-7 · Ariadne · Asymbescaline · Buscaline · Beatrice · Bis-TOM · BOB · BOD · BOH · BOHD · BOM · 4-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxyamphetamine · 2-Bromo-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine · 2C-B · 3C-BZ · 2C-C · 2C-D · 2C-E · 3C-E · 2C-F · 2C-G · 2C-G-3 · 2C-G-4 · 2C-G-5 · 2C-G-N · 2C-H · 2C-I · 2C-N · 2C-O · 2C-O-4 · 2C-P · CPM · 2C-SE · 2C-T · 2C-T-2 · 2C-T-4 · psi-2C-T-4 · 2C-T-7 · 2C-T-8 · 2C-T-9 · 2C-T-13 · 2C-T-15 · 2C-T-17 · 2C-T-21 · 4-D · beta-D · DESOXY · 2,4-DMA · 2,5-DMA · 3,4-DMA · DMCPA · DME · DMMDA · DMMDA-2 · DMPEA · DOAM · DOB · DOBU · DOC · DOEF · DOET · DOI · DOM · psi-DOM · DON · DOPR · Escaline · EEE · EEM · EME · EMM · Ethyl-J (EBDB) · Ethyl-K · F-2 · F-22 · Flea · G-3 · G-4 · G-5 · G-N · Ganesha · HOT-2 · HOT-7 · HOT-17 · IDNNA · Isomescaline · Isoproscaline · Iris · J (BDB) · Lophophine · PMA · Mescaline · Madam-6 · Methallylescaline · MDA · MDAL · MDBU · MDBZ · MDCPM · MDDM · MDE · MDHOET · MDIP · MDMA · MDMC (EDMA) · MDMEO · MDMEOET · MDMP · MDOH · MDPEA · MDPH · MDPL · MDPR · Metaescaline · MEDA · MEE · MEM · MEPEA · Meta-DOB · Meta-DOT · Methyl-DMA · Methyl-DOB · Methyl-J (MBDB) · Methyl-K · Methyl-MA (PMMA) · Methyl-MMDA-2 · MMDA · MMDA-2 · MMDA-3a · MMDA-3b · MME · Metaproscaline · MPM · Ortho-DOT · Proscaline · Phenescaline · Phenethylamine · Propynyl · Symbescaline · 2,3,4,5-Tetramethoxyamphetamine · 3-TASB · 4-TASB · 5-TASB · Thiobuscaline · 3-TE · 4-TE · 3-TIM · 4-TIM · 5-TIM · 3-TM · 4-TM · TMA · TMA-2 · TMA-3 · TMA-4 · TMA-5 · TMA-6 · 3-TME · 4-TME · 5-TME · 2T-MMDA-3a · 4T-MMDA-2 · 2-TOET · 5-TOET · 2-TOM · 5-TOM · TOMSO · Thioproscaline · Trisescaline · 3-TSB · 4-TSB · 3-T-Trisescaline · 4-T-Trisescaline |
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Ann Shulgin; Alexander Shulgin (1991). Pihkal: A Chemical Love Story. Transform Press. ISBN 0-9630096-0-5.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' not found.
- ↑ Clare BW (2002). "QSAR of benzene derivatives: comparison of classical descriptors, quantum theoretic parameters and flip regression, exemplified by phenylalkylamine hallucinogens" (PDF). Journal of Computer-aided Molecular Design. 16 (8-9): 611–33. PMID 12602954.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' not found.
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