Urapidil
File:Urapidil.svg | |
Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
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6-({3-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl}amino)-1,3-dimethylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione | |
Clinical data | |
Routes of administration | Oral |
Legal status | |
Legal status |
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Identifiers | |
CAS Number |
34661-75-1 64887-14-5 (HCl) |
ATC code | C02CA06 (WHO) |
PubChem | CID 5639 |
ChemSpider | 5437 |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C20H29N5O3 |
Molar mass | 387.48 g/mol[[Script error: No such module "String".]] |
Script error: No such module "collapsible list". | |
Urapidil is a sympatholytic antihypertensive drug. It acts as an α1-adrenoceptor antagonist and as an 5-HT1A receptor agonist[1] Although an initial report suggested that urapidil was also an α2-adrenoceptor agonist,[2] this was not substantiated in later studies that demonstrated it was devoid of agonist actions in the dog saphenous vein and the guinea-pig ileum.[3] Unlike some other α1-adrenoceptor antagonists, urapidil does not elicit reflex tachycardia, and this may be related to its weak β1-adrenoceptor antagonist activity.[4][5] as well as its effect on cardiac vagal drive [6] Urapidil is currently not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, but it is available in Europe.
See also
References
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Sympatholytics (antagonize α-adrenergic vasoconstriction) |
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Other antagonists |
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Simple piperazines (no additional rings) | |
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Phenylpiperazines | Acaprazine • Antrafenine • Aripiprazole • Batoprazine • Bifeprunox • BRL-15,572 • Ciprofloxacin • CSP-2503 • Dapiprazole • DCPP • DMPP • Dropropizine • EGIS-12,233 • Elopiprazole • Eltoprazine • Enpiprazole • Ensaculin • Etoperidone • Flesinoxan • Flibanserin • Fluprazine • Itraconazole • Ketoconazole • Levodropropizine • Lorpiprazole • mCPP • MeOPP • Mepiprazole • Naftopidil • Naphthylpiperazine • Nefazodone • Niaprazine • Oxypertine • Pardoprunox • pCPP • pFPP • Posaconazole • PRX-00023 • S-14,506 • S-14,671 • S-15,535 • SB-258,585 • SB-271,046 • SB-357,134 • SB-399,885 • Sonepiprazole • TFMPP • Tolpiprazole • Trazodone • Urapidil • Vesnarinone • Vilazodone • WAY-100,135 • WAY-100,635 |
Benzylpiperazines | 2C-B-BZP • Befuraline • Bifeprunox • Buclizine • BZP • Chlorbenzoxamine • DBZP • Fipexide • Imatinib • MBZP • MDBZP • Meclozine • Piberaline • Piribedil • Trimetazidine • Vesnarinone |
Diphenylalkylpiperazines (benzhydrylalkylpiperazines) | Almitrine • Amperozide • BRL-15,572 • Buclizine • BW373U86 • Cetirizine • Chlorbenzoxamine • Chlorcyclizine • Cinnarizine • Clocinizine • Cyclizine • DBL-583 • Diphenylmethylpiperazine • Dotarizine • DPI-221 • DPI-287 • DPI-3290 • GBR-12,783 • GBR-12,935 • GBR-13,069 • GBR-13,098 • GBR-13,119 • Hydroxyzine • Lidoflazine • Manidipine • Meclozine • Oxatomide • SNC-80 • Vanoxerine |
Pyrimidinylpiperazines | Buspirone • Dasatinib • Eptapirone • Gepirone • Ipsapirone • Piribedil • Pyrimidinylpiperazine • Revospirone • Tandospirone • Tirilazad • Trimazosin • Umespirone • Zalospirone |
Pyridinylpiperazines | |
Benzo(iso)thiazolylpiperazines | |
Tricyclics (piperazine attached via side chain) | |
Others | 6-Nitroquipazine • Azimilide • Cinepazet • Cyclohexylpiperazine • Hexocyclium • Indinavir • JNJ-7777120 • Lodenafil • Mirodenafil • PB-28 • Quipazine • Ranolazine • SA-4503 • Sildenafil • Tadalafil • Vardenafil • VUF-6002 • Zipeprol |
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' not found.
- ↑ Eltze M (1979). "Investigations on the mode of action of a new antihypertensive drug, urapidil, in the isolated vas deferens". Eur. J. Pharmacol. 59 (1-2): 1–9. doi:10.1016/0014-2999(79)90018-9. PMID 228944.
- ↑ Verberne AJM, Rand MJ (1984). "Pharmacological activities of the antihypertensive drug urapidil in the rat". Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 11: 407–412. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1984.tb00289.x.
- ↑ Schoetensack W, Bruckschen EG, Zech K (1983). Urapidil. New Drugs Annual: Cardiovascular Drugs. p. 19. CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
- ↑ Verberne AJM, Rand MJ (1985). "Effect of urapidil on β-adrenoceptors of rat atria". Eur. J. Pharmacol. 108 (2): 193–196. doi:10.1016/0014-2999(85)90725-3. PMID 2984023.
- ↑ Ramage AG (1990). "Influence of 5-HT1A receptor agonists on sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve activity". J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 15: S75–S85. PMID 1702490.
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- 2Fix
- Phenol ethers
- Piperazines
- Pyrimidines
- CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list