Relaxin receptor
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relaxin/insulin-like family peptide receptor 1 | |
---|---|
Identifiers | |
Symbol | RXFP1 |
Alt. symbols | LGR7 |
Entrez | 59350 |
HUGO | 19718 |
OMIM | 606654 |
RefSeq | NM_021634 |
UniProt | Q9HBX9 |
Other data | |
Locus | Chr. 4 q31.3 |
relaxin/insulin-like family peptide receptor 2 | |
---|---|
Identifiers | |
Symbol | RXFP2 |
Alt. symbols | LGR8, GREAT, GPR106, INSL3R |
Entrez | 122042 |
HUGO | 17318 |
OMIM | 606655 |
RefSeq | NM_130806 |
UniProt | Q8WXD0 |
Other data | |
Locus | Chr. 13 q12.3 |
relaxin/insulin-like family peptide receptor 3 | |
---|---|
Identifiers | |
Symbol | RXFP3 |
Alt. symbols | RLN3R1, SALPR, GPCR135 |
Entrez | 51289 |
HUGO | 24883 |
OMIM | 609445 |
RefSeq | NM_016568 |
UniProt | Q9NSD7 |
Other data | |
Locus | Chr. 5 p15.1-p14 |
relaxin/insulin-like family peptide receptor 4 | |
---|---|
Identifiers | |
Symbol | RXFP4 |
Alt. symbols | GPR100, GPCR142, RLN3R2 |
Entrez | 339403 |
HUGO | 14666 |
OMIM | 609043 |
RefSeq | NM_181885 |
UniProt | Q8TDU9 |
Other data | |
Locus | Chr. 1 q22 |
The relaxin receptors are a subclass of four closely related G protein-coupled receptors that bind relaxin peptide hormones.[1][2]
Below is list of human relaxin receptors, their endogenous peptide hormones, and what down stream enzymes are activated or inhibited by the receptor.
receptor/gene | ligands | activates | inhibits |
---|---|---|---|
RXFP1 | Relaxin 1, Relaxin 2, Relaxin 3 | adenylate cyclase, protein kinase A, protein kinase C,
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinases (Erk1/2) |
|
RXFP2 | Relaxin 1, Relaxin 2, INSL3 | adenylate cyclase | |
RXFP3 | Relaxin 3 | Erk1/2 signaling | adenylate cyclase |
RXFP4 | Relaxin 3, INSL3 | adenylate cyclase |
References
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External links
- "Relaxin Family Peptide Receptors: Motilin". IUPHAR Database of Receptors and Ion Channels. International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology.
- MeSH relaxin+receptors
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- Jump up ↑ Bathgate RA, Ivell R, Sanborn BM, Sherwood OD, Summers RJ (2006). "International Union of Pharmacology LVII: recommendations for the nomenclature of receptors for relaxin family peptides". Pharmacol. Rev. 58 (1): 7–31. doi:10.1124/pr.58.1.9. PMID 16507880.
- Jump up ↑ Halls ML, van der Westhuizen ET, Bathgate RA, Summers RJ (2007). "Relaxin family peptide receptors--former orphans reunite with their parent ligands to activate multiple signalling pathways". Br. J. Pharmacol. 150 (6): 677–91. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0707140. PMC 2013861 Freely accessible. PMID 17293890.