User:El3ctr0nika/Ergics

From Self-sufficiency

2-(1-Hexynyl)-N-methyladenosine • 2-Cl-IB-MECA • 2'-MeCCPA • 5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine • ATL-146e • BAY 60–6583 • CCPA • CF-101 (IB-MECA) • CGS-21680 • CP-532,903 • GR 79236 • LUF-5835 • LUF-5845 • MRS-3558 • N6-Cyclopentyladenosine • Regadenoson • SDZ WAG 994

Antagonists

8-Phenyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine • Acefylline • Aminophylline • Bamifylline • Caffeine • Chlorotheophylline • CPX • CVT-6883 • Cyclopentyltheophylline‎ • Dimethazan • DPCPX • Fenethylline • Istradefylline • KF-26777 • MRE3008F20 • MRS-1191 • MRS-1220 • MRS-1334 • MRS-1523 • MRS-1706 • MRS-1754 • MRS-3777 • Paraxanthine • Pentoxifylline • Preladenant • Propentofylline • PSB-10 • PSB-11 • PSB 36 • PSB-603 • PSB-788 • PSB-1115 • Rolofylline • SCH-442,416 • SCH-58261 • Theobromine • Theophylline • VUF-5574 • ZM-241,385

Reuptake inhibitors

Plasmalemmal

ENT inhibitors	Dilazep • Dipyridamole • Hexobendine • Pentoxifylline • Propentofylline

Vesicular

VNT inhibitors

Adrenergics

Receptor ligands

α₁	Agonists: 5-FNE • 6-FNE • Amidephrine • Anisodamine • Anisodine • Cirazoline • Dipivefrine • Dopamine • Ephedrine • Epinephrine (Adrenaline) • Etilefrine • Ethylnorepinephrine • Indanidine • Levonordefrin • Metaraminol • Methoxamine • Methyldopa • Midodrine • Naphazoline • Norepinephrine (Noradrenaline) • Octopamine • Oxymetazoline • Phenylephrine • Phenylpropanolamine • Pseudoephedrine • Synephrine • Tetrahydrozoline Antagonists: Abanoquil • Adimolol • Ajmalicine • Alfuzosin • Amosulalol • Arotinolol • Atiprosin • Benoxathian • Buflomedil • Bunazosin • Carvedilol • CI-926 • Corynanthine • Dapiprazole • DL-017 • Domesticine • Doxazosin • Eugenodilol • Fenspiride • GYKI-12,743 • GYKI-16,084 • Indoramin • Ketanserin • L-765,314 • Labetalol • Mephendioxan • Metazosin • Monatepil • Moxisylyte (Thymoxamine) • Naftopidil • Nantenine • Neldazosin • Nicergoline • Niguldipine • Pelanserin • Phendioxan • Phenoxybenzamine • Phentolamine • Piperoxan • Prazosin • Quinazosin • Ritanserin • RS-97,078 • SGB-1,534 • Silodosin • SL-89.0591 • Spiperone • Talipexole • Tamsulosin • Terazosin • Tibalosin • Tiodazosin • Tipentosin • Tolazoline • Trimazosin • Upidosin • Urapidil • Zolertine * Note that many TCAs, TeCAs, antipsychotics, ergolines, and some piperazines like buspirone, trazodone, nefazodone, etoperidone, and mepiprazole all antagonize α₁-adrenergic receptors as well, which contributes to their side effects such as orthostatic hypotension.
α₂	Agonists: (R)-3-Nitrobiphenyline • 4-NEMD • 6-FNE • Amitraz • Apraclonidine • Brimonidine • Clonidine • Detomidine • Dexmedetomidine • Dihydroergotamine • Dipivefrine • Dopamine • Ephedrine • Ergotamine • Epinephrine (Adrenaline) • Esproquin • Etilefrine • Ethylnorepinephrine • Guanabenz • Guanfacine • Guanoxabenz • Levonordefrin • Lofexidine • Medetomidine • Methyldopa • Mivazerol • Naphazoline • Norepinephrine (Noradrenaline) • Phenylpropanolamine • Piperoxan • Pseudoephedrine • Rilmenidine • Romifidine • Talipexole • Tetrahydrozoline • Tizanidine • Tolonidine • Urapidil • Xylazine • Xylometazoline Antagonists: 1-PP • Adimolol • Aptazapine • Atipamezole • BRL-44408 • Buflomedil • Cirazoline • Efaroxan • Esmirtazapine • Fenmetozole • Fluparoxan • GYKI-12,743 • GYKI-16,084 • Idazoxan • Mianserin • Mirtazapine • MK-912 • NAN-190 • Olanzapine • Phentolamine • Phenoxybenzamine • Piperoxan • Piribedil • Rauwolscine • Rotigotine • SB-269,970 • Setiptiline • Spiroxatrine • Sunepitron • Tolazoline • Yohimbine * Note that many atypical antipsychotics and azapirones like buspirone and gepirone (via metabolite 1-PP) antagonize α₂-adrenergic receptors as well.
β	Agonists: 2-FNE • 5-FNE • Amibegron • Arbutamine • Arformoterol • Arotinolol • BAAM • Bambuterol • Befunolol • Bitolterol • Broxaterol • Buphenine • Carbuterol • Cimaterol • Clenbuterol • Denopamine • Deterenol • Dipivefrine • Dobutamine • Dopamine • Dopexamine • Ephedrine • Epinephrine (Adrenaline) • Etafedrine • Etilefrine • Ethylnorepinephrine • Fenoterol • Formoterol • Hexoprenaline • Higenamine • Indacaterol • Isoetarine • Isoprenaline (Isoproterenol) • Isoxsuprine • Labetalol • Levonordefrin • Levosalbutamol • Mabuterol • Methoxyphenamine • Methyldopa • N-Isopropyloctopamine • Norepinephrine (Noradrenaline) • Orciprenaline • Oxyfedrine • Phenylpropanolamine • Pirbuterol • Prenalterol • Ractopamine • Procaterol • Pseudoephedrine • Reproterol • Rimiterol • Ritodrine • Salbutamol (Albuterol) • Salmeterol • Solabegron • Terbutaline • Tretoquinol • Tulobuterol • Xamoterol • Zilpaterol • Zinterol Antagonists: Acebutolol • Adaprolol • Adimolol • Afurolol • Alprenolol • Alprenoxime • Amosulalol • Ancarolol • Arnolol • Arotinolol • Atenolol • Befunolol • Betaxolol • Bevantolol • Bisoprolol • Bopindolol • Bormetolol • Bornaprolol • Brefonalol • Bucindolol • Bucumolol • Bufetolol • Buftiralol • Bufuralol • Bunitrolol • Bunolol • Bupranolol • Burocrolol • Butaxamine • Butidrine • Butofilolol • Capsinolol • Carazolol • Carpindolol • Carteolol • Carvedilol • Celiprolol • Cetamolol • Cicloprolol • Cinamolol • Cloranolol • Cyanopindolol • Dalbraminol • Dexpropranolol • Diacetolol • Dichloroisoprenaline • Dihydroalprenolol • Dilevalol • Diprafenone • Draquinolol • Dropranolol • Ecastolol • Epanolol • Ericolol • Ersentilide • Esatenolol • Esmolol • Esprolol • Eugenodilol • Exaprolol • Falintolol • Flestolol • Flusoxolol • Hydroxycarteolol • Hydroxytertatolol • ICI-118,551 • Idropranolol • Indenolol • Indopanolol • Iodocyanopindolol • Iprocrolol • Isoxaprolol • Isamoltane • Labetalol • Landiolol • Levobetaxolol • Levobunolol • Levocicloprolol • Levomoprolol • Medroxalol • Mepindolol • Metalol • Metipranolol • Metoprolol • Moprolol • Nadolol • Nadoxolol • Nafetolol • Nebivolol • Neraminol • Nifenalol • Nipradilol • Oberadilol • Oxprenolol • Pacrinolol • Pafenolol • Pamatolol • Pargolol • Parodilol • Penbutolol • Penirolol • PhQA-33 • Pindolol • Pirepolol • Practolol • Primidolol • Procinolol • Pronethalol • Propafenone • Propranolol • Ridazolol • Ronactolol • Soquinolol • Sotalol • Spirendolol • SR 59230A • Sulfinalol • TA-2005 • Talinolol • Tazolol • Teoprolol • Tertatolol • Terthianolol • Tienoxolol • Tilisolol • Timolol • Tiprenolol • Tolamolol • Toliprolol • Tribendilol • Trigevolol • Xibenolol • Xipranolol

Reuptake inhibitors

NET

Selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors: Amedalin • Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) • Ciclazindol • Daledalin • Esreboxetine • Lortalamine • Mazindol • Nisoxetine • Reboxetine • Talopram • Talsupram • Tandamine • Viloxazine; Norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors: Amineptine • Bupropion (Amfebutamone) • Fencamine • Fencamfamine • Lefetamine • Levophacetoperane • LR-5182 • Manifaxine • Methylphenidate • Nomifensine • O-2172 • Radafaxine; Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors: Bicifadine • Desvenlafaxine • Duloxetine • Eclanamine • Levomilnacipran • Milnacipran • Sibutramine • Venlafaxine; Serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors: Brasofensine • Diclofensine • DOV-102,677 • DOV-21,947 • DOV-216,303 • JNJ-7925476 • JZ-IV-10 • Methylnaphthidate • Naphyrone • NS-2359 • PRC200-SS • SEP-225,289 • SEP-227,162 • Tesofensine; Tricyclic antidepressants: Amitriptyline • Butriptyline • Cianopramine • Clomipramine • Desipramine • Dosulepin • Doxepin • Imipramine • Lofepramine • Nortriptyline • Protriptyline • Trimipramine; Tetracyclic antidepressants: Amoxapine • Maprotiline • Mianserin • Oxaprotiline • Setiptiline; Others: Cocaine • CP-39,332 • EXP-561 • Fezolamine • Nefazodone • Nefopam • Pridefrine • Tapentadol • Tramadol • Ziprasidone

VMAT

Ibogaine • Reserpine • Tetrabenazine

Releasing agents

Morpholines: Fenbutrazate • Morazone • Phendimetrazine • Phenmetrazine; Oxazolines: 4-Methylaminorex • Aminorex • Clominorex • Cyclazodone • Fenozolone • Fluminorex • Pemoline • Thozalinone; Phenethylamines (also amphetamines, cathinones, phentermines, etc): 2-OH-PEA • 4-CAB • 4-FA • 4-FMA • 4-MA • 4-MMA • Alfetamine • Amfecloral • Amfepentorex • Amfepramone • Amphetamine (Dextroamphetamine, Levoamphetamine) • Amphetaminil • β-Me-PEA • BDB • Benzphetamine • BOH • Buphedrone • Butylone • Cathine • Cathinone • Clobenzorex • Clortermine • D-Deprenyl • Dimethylamphetamine • Dimethylcathinone (Dimethylpropion, metamfepramone) • DMA • DMMA • EBDB • Ephedrine • Ethcathinone • Ethylamphetamine • Ethylone • Famprofazone • Fenethylline • Fenproporex • Flephedrone • Fludorex • Furfenorex • Hordenine • IAP • IMP • L-Deprenyl (Selegiline) • Lisdexamfetamine • Lophophine • MBDB • MDA (Tenamfetamine) • MDEA • MDMA • MDMPEA • MDOH • MDPEA • Mefenorex • Mephedrone • Mephentermine • Methamphetamine (Dextromethamphetamine, Levomethamphetamine) • Methcathinone • Methedrone • Methylone • NAP • Ortetamine • Paredrine • pBA • pCA • Pentorex (Phenpentermine) • Phenethylamine • Pholedrine • Phenpromethamine • Phentermine • Phenylpropanolamine • pIA • Prenylamine • Propylamphetamine • Pseudoephedrine • Tiflorex • Tyramine • Xylopropamine • Zylofuramine; Piperazines: 2C-B-BZP • BZP • MBZP • mCPP • MDBZP • MeOPP • pFPP; Others: 2-Amino-1,2-dihydronaphthalene • 2-Aminoindane • 2-Aminotetralin • 2-Benzylpiperidine • 4-Benzylpiperidine • 5-IAI • Clofenciclan • Cyclopentamine • Cypenamine • Cyprodenate • Feprosidnine • Gilutensin • Heptaminol • Hexacyclonate • Indanorex • Isometheptene • Methylhexanamine • Octodrine • Phthalimidopropiophenone • Propylhexedrine (Levopropylhexedrine) • Tuaminoheptane

Enzyme inhibitors

Anabolism

PAH	3,4-Dihydroxystyrene
TH	3-Iodotyrosine • Aquayamycin • Bulbocapnine • Metirosine • Oudenone
AAAD	Benserazide • Carbidopa • Genistein • Methyldopa
DBH	Bupicomide • Disulfiram • Dopastin • Fusaric acid • Nepicastat • Phenopicolinic acid • Tropolone
PNMT	CGS-19281A • SKF-64139 • SKF-7698

Catabolism

MAO

Nonselective: Benmoxin • Caroxazone • Echinopsidine • Furazolidone • Hydralazine • Indantadol • Iproclozide • Iproniazid • Isocarboxazid • Isoniazid • Linezolid • Mebanazine • Metfendrazine • Nialamide • Octamoxin • Paraxazone • Phenelzine • Pheniprazine • Phenoxypropazine • Pivalylbenzhydrazine • Procarbazine • Safrazine • Tranylcypromine; MAO-A selective: Amiflamine • Bazinaprine • Befloxatone • Befol • Brofaromine • Cimoxatone • Clorgiline • Esuprone • Harmala alkaloids (Harmine, Harmaline, Tetrahydroharmine, Harman, Norharman, etc) • Methylene Blue • Metralindole • Minaprine • Moclobemide • Pirlindole • Sercloremine • Tetrindole • Toloxatone • Tyrima; MAO-B selective: D-Deprenyl • Selegiline (L-Deprenyl) • Ladostigil • Lazabemide • Milacemide • Mofegiline • Pargyline • Rasagiline
* Note that MAO-B inhibitors also influence norepinephrine/epinephrine levels since they inhibit the breakdown of their precursor dopamine.

COMT

Entacapone • Tolcapone

Others

Precursors	L-Phenylalanine → L-Tyrosine → L-DOPA (Levodopa) → Dopamine • L-DOPS (Droxidopa)
Cofactors	Ferrous Iron (Fe²⁺) • S-Adenosyl-L-Methionine • Vitamin B₃ (Niacin, Nicotinamide → NADPH) • Vitamin B₆ (Pyridoxine, Pyridoxamine, Pyridoxal → Pyridoxal Phosphate) • Vitamin B₉ (Folic acid → Tetrahydrofolic acid) • Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) • Zinc (Zn²⁺)
Others	Activity enhancers: BPAP • PPAP; Release blockers: Bethanidine • Bretylium • Guanadrel • Guanazodine • Guanclofine • Guanethidine • Guanoxan; Toxins: Oxidopamine (6-Hydroxydopamine)

Cannabinoids

Plant cannabinoids

CBCV · CBD · CBDV · CBGM · CBGV · CBN · CBG · CBV · CBL · THC · THC-C4 · THCV

Cannabinoid metabolites

8,11-DiOH-THC · 11-COOH-THC · 11-OH-THC

Endogenous cannabinoids

Arachidonoyl ethanolamide (Anandamide or AEA) · 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) · 2-Arachidonyl glyceryl ether (noladin ether) · Virodhamine · Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) · N-Arachidonoyl dopamine (NADA) · Oleamide · RVD-Hpα

Synthetic cannabinoid
receptor agonists

Classical cannabinoids (Dibenzopyrans)	A-40174 · A-41988 · A-42574 · Ajulemic acid · AM-087 · AM-411 · AM-855 · AM-905 · AM-906 · AM-919 · AM-938 · AM-4030 · AMG-1 · AMG-3 · AMG-36 · AMG-41 · Dexanabinol (HU-211) · DMHP · Dronabinol · HHC · HU-210 · JWH-051 · JWH-133 · JWH-139 · JWH-161 · JWH-229 · JWH-359 · L-759,633 · L-759,656 · Levonantradol (CP 50,5561) · Nabazenil · Nabidrox (Canbisol) · Nabilone · Nabitan · Naboctate · O-806 · O-823 · O-1057 · O-1125 · O-1238 · O-2545 · O-2694 · Parahexyl · Perrottetinene · Pirnabine · THC-O-acetate · THC-O-phosphate
Nonclassical cannabinoids	Cannabicyclohexanol · CP 47,497 · CP 55,244 · CP 55,940 · HU-308 · Nonabine · SPA-229 · Tinabinol · 2-Isopropyl-5-methyl-1-(2,6-dihydroxy-4-nonylphenyl)cyclohex-1-ene
Benzoylindoles	1-Pentyl-3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)indole · AM-630 · AM-694 · AM-1241 · GW-405,833 (L-768,242) · Pravadoline
Naphthoylindoles	AM-1220 · JWH-007 · JWH-015 · JWH-018 · JWH-019 · JWH-073 · JWH-081 · JWH-098 · JWH-116 · JWH-122 · JWH-149 · JWH-164 · JWH-182 · JWH-193 · JWH-198 · JWH-200 · JWH-210 · JWH-398 · WIN 55,212-2
Naphthylmethylindoles	JWH-175 · JWH-184 · JWH-185 · JWH-192 · JWH-194 · JWH-195 · JWH-196 · JWH-197 · JWH-199
Phenylacetylindoles	1-(2-Cyclohexylethyl)-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)acetylindole · JWH-203 · JWH-250 · JWH-251 · JWH-302
Naphthoylpyrroles	JWH-030 · JWH-147 · JWH-307
Eicosanoids	AM-883 · Arachidonyl-2'-chloroethylamide · Arachidonylcyclopropylamide · Methanandamide · O-585 · O-689 · O-1812 · O-1860 · O-1861
Others	A-836,339 · Abnormal cannabidiol · BAY 38-7271 · BAY 59-3074 · CB-13 · GW-842,166X · JWH-171 · JWH-176 · O-1918 · O-2220 · Leelamine · Org 28611 · VSN-16

Endocannabinoid
activity enhancers

AM-404 · CAY-10401 · CAY-10402 · JZL184 · N-arachidonoyl-serotonin · O-1624 · PF-622 · PF-750 · PF-3845 · URB-597 · URB-602 · Genistein · Arvanil · Olvanil · Kaempferol · Biochanin A · URB-754

Cannabinoid receptor
antagonists and
inverse agonists

AM-251 · AM-281 · AM-630 · BML-190 · CAY-10508 · CB-25 · CB-52 · Drinabant · Hemopressin · Ibipinabant · JTE-907 · LY-320,135 · MK-9470 · NESS-0327 · O-1184 · O-1248 · O-2050 · O-2654 · Org 27569 · Otenabant · Rimonabant · SR-144,528 · Surinabant · Taranabant · VCHSR

Cholinergics

Receptor ligands

mAChR

Agonists: 77-LH-28-1 • AC-42 • AC-260,584 • Aceclidine • Acetylcholine • AF30 • AF150(S) • AF267B • AFDX-384 • Alvameline • AQRA-741 • Arecoline • Bethanechol • Butyrylcholine • Carbachol • CDD-0034 • CDD-0078 • CDD-0097 • CDD-0098 • CDD-0102 • Cevimeline • cis-Dioxolane • Ethoxysebacylcholine • LY-593,039 • L-689,660 • LY-2,033,298 • McNA343 • Methacholine • Milameline • Muscarine • NGX-267 • Ocvimeline • Oxotremorine • PD-151,832 • Pilocarpine • RS86 • Sabcomeline • SDZ 210-086 • Sebacylcholine • Suberylcholine • Talsaclidine • Tazomeline • Thiopilocarpine • Vedaclidine • VU-0029767 • VU-0090157 • VU-0152099 • VU-0152100 • VU-0238429 • WAY-132,983 • Xanomeline • YM-796
Antagonists: 3-Quinuclidinyl Benzilate • 4-DAMP • Aclidinium Bromide • Anisodamine • Anisodine • Atropine • Atropine Methonitrate • Benactyzine • Benzatropine (Benztropine) • Benzydamine • BIBN 99 • Biperiden • Bornaprine • CAR-226,086 • CAR-301,060 • CAR-302,196 • CAR-302,282 • CAR-302,368 • CAR-302,537 • CAR-302,668 • CS-27349 • Cyclobenzaprine • Cyclopentolate • Darifenacin • DAU-5884 • Dimethindene • Dexetimide • DIBD • Dicyclomine (Dicycloverine) • Ditran • EA-3167 • EA-3443 • EA-3580 • EA-3834 • Elemicin • Etanautine • Etybenzatropine (Ethylbenztropine) • Flavoxate • Himbacine • HL-031,120 • Ipratropium • J-104,129 • Hyoscyamine • Mamba Toxin 3 • Mamba Toxin 7 • Mazaticol • Mebeverine • Methoctramine • Metixene • Myristicin • N-Ethyl-3-Piperidyl Benzilate • N-Methyl-3-Piperidyl Benzilate • Orphenadrine • Otenzepad • Oxybutynin • PBID • PD-102,807 • Phenglutarimide • Phenyltoloxamine • Pirenzepine • Piroheptine • Procyclidine • Profenamine • RU-47,213 • SCH-57,790 • SCH-72,788 • SCH-217,443 • Scopolamine (Hyoscine) • Solifenacin • Telenzepine • Tiotropium • Tolterodine • Trihexyphenidyl • Tripitamine • Tropatepine • Tropicamide • WIN-2299 • Xanomeline • Zamifenacin; Others: 1st Generation Antihistamines (Brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, cyproheptadine, dimenhydrinate, diphenhydramine, doxylamine, mepyramine/pyrilamine, phenindamine, pheniramine, tripelennamine, triprolidine, etc) • Tricyclic Antidepressants (Amitriptyline, doxepin, trimipramine, etc) • Tetracyclic Antidepressants (Amoxapine, maprotiline, etc) • Typical Antipsychotics (Chlorpromazine, thioridazine, etc) • Atypical Antipsychotics (Clozapine, olanzapine, quetiapine, etc)

nAChR

Agonists: 5-HIAA • A-84,543 • A-366,833 • A-582,941 • A-867,744 • ABT-202 • ABT-418 • ABT-560 • ABT-894 • Acetylcholine • Altinicline • Anabasine • AR-R17779 • Butyrylcholine • Carbachol • Cotinine • Cytisine • Decamethonium • Desformylflustrabromine • Dianicline • Dimethylphenylpiperazinium • Epibatidine • Epiboxidine • Ethanol • Ethoxysebacylcholine • EVP-4473 • EVP-6124 • Galantamine • GTS-21 • Ispronicline • Lobeline • MEM-63,908 (RG-3487) • Nicotine • NS-1738 • PHA-543,613 • PHA-709,829 • PNU-120,596 • PNU-282,987 • Pozanicline • Rivanicline • Sazetidine A • Sebacylcholine • SIB-1508Y • SIB-1553A • SSR-180,711 • Suberylcholine • TC-1698 • TC-1734 • TC-1827 • TC-2216 • TC-5214 • TC-5619 • TC-6683 • Tebanicline • Tropisetron • UB-165 • Varenicline • WAY-317,538 • XY-4083
Antagonists: 18-Methoxycoronaridine • α-Bungarotoxin • α-Conotoxin • Alcuronium • Amantadine • Anatruxonium • Atracurium • Bupropion (Amfebutamone) • Chandonium • Chlorisondamine • Cisatracurium • Coclaurine • Coronaridine • Dacuronium • Decamethonium • Dextromethorphan • Dextropropoxyphene • Dextrorphan • Diadonium • DHβE • Dimethyltubocurarine (Metocurine) • Dipyrandium • Dizocilpine (MK-801) • Doxacurium • Duador • Esketamine • Fazadinium • Gallamine • Hexafluronium • Hexamethonium (Benzohexonium) • Ibogaine • Isoflurane • Ketamine • Kynurenic acid • Laudexium (Laudolissin) • Levacetylmethadol • Malouetine • Mecamylamine • Memantine • Methadone • Methorphan (Racemethorphan) • Methyllycaconitine • Metocurine • Mivacurium • Morphanol (Racemorphanol) • Neramexane • Nitrous Oxide • Pancuronium • Pempidine • Pentamine • Pentolinium • Phencyclidine • Pipecuronium • Radafaxine • Rapacuronium • Rocuronium • Surugatoxin • Suxamethonium (Succinylcholine) • Thiocolchicoside • Toxiferine • Trimethaphan • Tropeinium • Tubocurarine • Vecuronium • Xenon

Reuptake inhibitors

Plasmalemmal

CHT Inhibitors	Hemicholinium-3 (Hemicholine; HC3) • Triethylcholine

Vesicular

VAChT Inhibitors	Vesamicol

Enzyme inhibitors

Anabolism

ChAT inhibitors	1-(-Benzoylethyl)pyridinium • 2-(α-Naphthoyl)ethyltrimethylammonium • 3-Chloro-4-stillbazole • 4-(1-Naphthylvinyl)pyridine • Acetylseco hemicholinium-3 • Acryloylcholine • AF64A • B115 • BETA • CM-54,903 • N,N-Dimethylaminoethylacrylate • N,N-Dimethylaminoethylchloroacetate

Catabolism

AChE inhibitors

Reversible: Carbamates: Aldicarb • Bendiocarb • Bufencarb • Carbaryl • Carbendazim • Carbetamide • Carbofuran • Chlorbufam • Chloropropham • Ethienocarb • Ethiofencarb • Fenobucarb • Fenoxycarb • Formetanate • Furadan • Ladostigil • Methiocarb • Methomyl • Miotine • Oxamyl • Phenmedipham • Pinmicarb • Pirimicarb • Propamocarb • Propham • Propoxur; Stigmines: Ganstigmine • Neostigmine • Phenserine • Physostigmine • Pyridostigmine • Rivastigmine; Others: Acotiamide • Ambenonium • Donepezil • Edrophonium • Galantamine • Huperzine A • Minaprine • Tacrine • Zanapezil
Irreversible: Organophosphates: Acephate • Azinphos-methyl • Bensulide • Cadusafos • Chlorethoxyfos • Chlorfenvinphos • Chlorpyrifos • Chlorpyrifos-Methyl • Coumaphos • Cyclosarin (GF) • Demeton • Demeton-S-Methyl • Diazinon • Dichlorvos • Dicrotophos • Diisopropyl fluorophosphate (Guthion) • Diisopropylphosphate • Dimethoate • Dioxathion • Disulfoton • EA-3148 • Echothiophate • Ethion • Ethoprop • Fenamiphos • Fenitrothion • Fenthion • Fosthiazate • GV • Isofluorophate • Isoxathion • Malaoxon • Malathion • Methamidophos • Methidathion • Metrifonate • Mevinphos • Monocrotophos • Naled • Novichok agent • Omethoate • Oxydemeton-Methyl • Paraoxon • Parathion • Parathion-Methyl • Phorate • Phosalone • Phosmet • Phostebupirim • Phoxim • Pirimiphos-Methyl • Sarin (GB) • Soman (GD) • Tabun (GA) • Temefos • Terbufos • Tetrachlorvinphos • Tribufos • Trichlorfon • VE • VG • VM • VR • VX; Others: Demecarium • Onchidal (Onchidella binneyi)

BChE inhibitors

* Many of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitors listed above act as butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors.

Others

Precursors	Choline (Lecithin) • Citicoline • Cyprodenate • Dimethylethanolamine (DMAE, deanol) • Glycerophosphocholine • Meclofenoxate (Centrophenoxine) • Phosphatidylcholine • Phosphatidylethanolamine • Phosphorylcholine • Pirisudanol
Cofactors	Acetic acid • Acetylcarnitine • Acetyl-coA • Vitamin B₅ (Pantethine, Pantetheine, Panthenol)
Others	Acetylcholine releasing agents: α-Latrotoxin • β-Bungarotoxin; Acetylcholine release inhibitors: Botulinum toxin (Botox); Acetylcholinesterase reactivators: Asoxime • Obidoxime • Pralidoxime

Dopaminergics

Receptor ligands

Agonists

Adamantanes: Amantadine • Memantine • Rimantadine; Aminotetralins: 7-OH-DPAT • 8-OH-PBZI • Rotigotine • UH-232; Benzazepines: 6-Br-APB • Fenoldopam • SKF-38,393 • SKF-77,434 • SKF-81,297 • SKF-82,958 • SKF-83,959; Ergolines: Bromocriptine • Cabergoline • Dihydroergocryptine • Lisuride • LSD • Pergolide; Dihydrexidine derivatives: 2-OH-NPA • A-86,929 • Ciladopa • Dihydrexidine • Dinapsoline • Dinoxyline • Doxanthrine; Others: A-68,930 • A-77,636 • A-412,997 • ABT-670 • ABT-724 • Aplindore • Apomorphine • Aripiprazole • Bifeprunox • BP-897 • CY-208,243 • Dizocilpine • Etilevodopa • Flibanserin • Ketamine • Melevodopa • Modafinil • Pardoprunox • Phencyclidine • PD-128,907 • PD-168,077 • PF-219,061 • Piribedil • Pramipexole • Propylnorapomorphine • Pukateine • Quinagolide • Quinelorane • Quinpirole • RDS-127 • Ro10-5824 • Ropinirole • Rotigotine • Roxindole • Salvinorin A • SKF-89,145 • Sumanirole • Terguride • Umespirone • WAY-100,635

Antagonists

Typical antipsychotics: Acepromazine • Azaperone • Benperidol • Bromperidol • Clopenthixol • Chlorpromazine • Chlorprothixene • Droperidol • Flupentixol • Fluphenazine • Fluspirilene • Haloperidol • Loxapine • Mesoridazine • Methotrimeprazine • Nemonapride • Penfluridol • Perazine • Periciazine • Perphenazine • Pimozide • Prochlorperazine • Promazine • Sulforidazine • Sulpiride • Sultopride • Thioridazine • Thiothixene • Trifluoperazine • Triflupromazine • Trifluperidol • Zuclopenthixol; Atypical antipsychotics: Amisulpride • Asenapine • Blonanserin • Carpipramine • Clocapramine • Clozapine • Gevotroline • Iloperidone • Lurasidone • Melperone • Molindone • Mosapramine • Ocaperidone • Olanzapine • Paliperidone • Perospirone • Piquindone • Quetiapine • Remoxipride • Risperidone • Sertindole • Tiospirone • Ziprasidone • Zotepine; Antiemetics: AS-8112 • Alizapride • Bromopride • Clebopride • Domperidone • Metoclopramide • Thiethylperazine; Others: Amoxapine • Buspirone • Butaclamol • Ecopipam • EEDQ • Eticlopride • Fananserin • L-745,870 • Nafadotride • Nuciferine • PNU-99,194 • Raclopride • Sarizotan • SB-277,011-A • SCH-23,390 • SKF-83,566 • SKF-83,959 • Sonepiprazole • Spiperone • Spiroxatrine • Stepholidine • Tetrahydropalmatine • Tiapride • UH-232 • Yohimbine

Reuptake inhibitors

Plasmalemmal

DAT inhibitors

Piperazines: DBL-583 • GBR-12,935 • Nefazodone • Vanoxerine; Piperidines: BTCP • Desoxypipradrol • Dextromethylphenidate • Difemetorex • Ethylphenidate • Methylnaphthidate • Methylphenidate • Phencyclidine • Pipradrol; Pyrrolidines: Diphenylprolinol • Methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV) • Naphyrone • Prolintane • Pyrovalerone; Tropanes: β-CPPIT • Altropane • Brasofensine • CFT • Cocaine • Dichloropane • Difluoropine • FE-β-CPPIT • FP-β-CPPIT • Ioflupane (¹²³I) • Iometopane • RTI-112 • RTI-113 • RTI-121 • RTI-126 • RTI-150 • RTI-177 • RTI-229 • RTI-336 • Tenocyclidine • Tesofensine • Troparil • Tropoxane • WF-11 • WF-23 • WF-31 • WF-33; Others: Adrafinil • Armodafinil • Amfonelic acid • Amineptine • Benzatropine (Benztropine) • Bromantane • BTQ • BTS-74,398 • Bupropion (Amfebutamone) • Ciclazindol • Diclofensine • Dimethocaine • Diphenylpyraline • Dizocilpine • DOV-102,677 • DOV-21,947 • DOV-216,303 • Etybenzatropine (Ethylbenztropine) • EXP-561 • Fencamine • Fencamfamine • Fezolamine • GYKI-52,895 • Indatraline • Ketamine • Lefetamine • Levophacetoperane • LR-5182 • Manifaxine • Mazindol • Medifoxamine • Mesocarb • Modafinil • Nefopam • Nomifensine • NS-2359 • O-2172 • Pridefrine • Propylamphetamine • Radafaxine • SEP-225,289 • SEP-227,162 • Sibutramine • Tametraline • Tripelennamine

Vesicular

VMAT inhibitors	Deserpidine • Ibogaine • Reserpine • Tetrabenazine

Releasing agents

Morpholines: Fenbutrazate • Morazone • Phendimetrazine • Phenmetrazine; Oxazolines: 4-Methylaminorex (4-MAR, 4-MAX) • Aminorex • Clominorex • Cyclazodone • Fenozolone • Fluminorex • Pemoline • Thozalinone; Phenethylamines (also amphetamines, cathinones, phentermines, etc): 2-Hydroxyphenethylamine (2-OH-PEA) • 4-CAB • 4-Methylamphetamine (4-MA) • 4-Methylmethamphetamine (4-MMA) • Alfetamine • Amfecloral • Amfepentorex • Amfepramone • Amphetamine (Dextroamphetamine, Levoamphetamine) • Amphetaminil • β-Methylphenethylamine (β-Me-PEA) • Benzodioxolylbutanamine (BDB) • Benzodioxolylhydroxybutanamine (BOH) • Benzphetamine • Buphedrone • Butylone • Cathine • Cathinone • Clobenzorex • Clortermine • D-Deprenyl • Dimethoxyamphetamine (DMA) • Dimethoxymethamphetamine (DMMA) • Dimethylamphetamine • Dimethylcathinone (Dimethylpropion, metamfepramone) • Ethcathinone (Ethylpropion) • Ethylamphetamine • Ethylbenzodioxolylbutanamine (EBDB) • Ethylone • Famprofazone • Fenethylline • Fenproporex • Flephedrone • Fludorex • Furfenorex • Hordenine • Lophophine (Homomyristicylamine) • Mefenorex • Mephedrone • Methamphetamine (Desoxyephedrine, Methedrine; Dextromethamphetamine, Levomethamphetamine) • Methcathinone (Methylpropion) • Methedrone • Methoxymethylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA) • Methoxymethylenedioxymethamphetamine (MMDMA) • Methylbenzodioxolylbutanamine (MBDB) • Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA, tenamfetamine) • Methylenedioxyethylamphetamine (MDEA) • Methylenedioxyhydroxyamphetamine (MDOH) • Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) • Methylenedioxymethylphenethylamine (MDMPEA, homarylamine) • Methylenedioxyphenethylamine (MDPEA, homopiperonylamine) • Methylone • Ortetamine • Parabromoamphetamine (PBA) • Parachloroamphetamine (PCA) • Parafluoroamphetamine (PFA) • Parafluoromethamphetamine (PFMA) • Parahydroxyamphetamine (PHA) • Paraiodoamphetamine (PIA) • Paredrine (Norpholedrine, Oxamphetamine) • Phenethylamine (PEA) • Pholedrine • Phenpromethamine • Prenylamine • Propylamphetamine • Tiflorex (Flutiorex) • Tyramine (TRA) • Xylopropamine • Zylofuramine; Piperazines: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromobenzylpiperazine (2C-B-BZP) • Benzylpiperazine (BZP) • Methoxyphenylpiperazine (MeOPP, paraperazine) • Methylbenzylpiperazine (MBZP) • Methylenedioxybenzylpiperazine (MDBZP, piperonylpiperazine); Others: 2-Amino-1,2-dihydronaphthalene (2-ADN) • 2-Aminoindane (2-AI) • 2-Aminotetralin (2-AT) • 4-Benzylpiperidine (4-BP) • 5-IAI • Clofenciclan • Cyclopentamine • Cypenamine • Cyprodenate • Feprosidnine • Gilutensin • Heptaminol • Hexacyclonate • Indanylaminopropane (IAP) • Indanorex • Isometheptene • Methylhexanamine • Naphthylaminopropane (NAP) • Octodrine • Phthalimidopropiophenone • Propylhexedrine (Levopropylhexedrine) • Tuaminoheptane (Tuamine)

Enzyme inhibitors

Anabolism

PAH inhibitors	3,4-Dihydroxystyrene
TH inhibitors	3-Iodotyrosine • Aquayamycin • Bulbocapnine • Metirosine • Oudenone
AAAD / DDC inhibitors	Benserazide • Carbidopa • Genistein • Methyldopa

Catabolism

MAO inhibitors	Nonselective: Benmoxin • Caroxazone • Echinopsidine • Furazolidone • Hydralazine • Indantadol • Iproclozide • Iproniazid • Isocarboxazid • Isoniazid • Linezolid • Mebanazine • Metfendrazine • Nialamide • Octamoxin • Paraxazone • Phenelzine • Pheniprazine • Phenoxypropazine • Pivalylbenzhydrazine • Procarbazine • Safrazine • Tranylcypromine; MAO-A selective: Amiflamine • Bazinaprine • Befloxatone • Befol • Brofaromine • Cimoxatone • Clorgiline • Esuprone • Harmala alkaloids (Harmine, Harmaline, Tetrahydroharmine, Harman, Norharman, etc) • Methylene Blue • Metralindole • Minaprine • Moclobemide • Pirlindole • Sercloremine • Tetrindole • Toloxatone • Tyrima; MAO-B selective: D-Deprenyl • L-Deprenyl (Selegiline) • Ladostigil • Lazabemide • Milacemide • Mofegiline • Pargyline • Rasagiline
COMT inhibitors	Entacapone • Tolcapone
DBH inhibitors	Bupicomide • Disulfiram • Dopastin • Fusaric acid • Nepicastat • Phenopicolinic acid • Tropolone

Others

Precursors	L-Phenylalanine → L-Tyrosine → L-DOPA (Levodopa)
Cofactors	Ferrous Iron (Fe²⁺) • Tetrahydrobiopterin • Vitamin B₃ (Niacin, Nicotinamide → NADPH) • Vitamin B₆ (Pyridoxine, Pyridoxamine, Pyridoxal → Pyridoxal Phosphate) • Vitamin B₉ (Folic acid → Tetrahydrofolic acid) • Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) • Zinc (Zn²⁺)
Others	Activity Enhancers: Benzofuranylpropylaminopentane (BPAP) • Phenylpropylaminopentane (PPAP); Toxins: Oxidopamine (6-Hydroxydopamine)

GABAergics

Receptor
ligands

GABA_A	Agonists: Main site: Bamaluzole • Gaboxadol • Ibotenic acid • Isoguvacine • Isonipecotic acid • Muscimol (Amanita Muscaria) • Progabide • SL 75102 • Thiomuscimol • Tolgabide; Positive allosteric modulators: Barbiturates • Benzodiazepines • Carbamates • Chlormezanone • Clomethiazole • Ethanol (Alcohol) • Etomidate • Kavalactones (Kava kava) • Loreclezole • Neuroactive steroids • Nonbenzodiazepines • Phenols • Piperidinediones • Propanidid • Pyrazolopyridines • Quinazolinones • ROD-188 • Skullcap • Stiripentol • Thymol • Valerenic acid (Valerian) * See Template:GABAAergics for a full list of GABA_A positive allosteric modulators. Antagonists: Main site: Bicuculline • Gabazine • Pitrazepin; Negative allosteric modulators: α5IA • Bilobalide • Cicutoxin • Cyclothiazide • DMCM • Flumazenil • Flurothyl • Furosemide • L-655,708 • Oenanthotoxin • Penicillin • Pentylenetetrazol • Picrotoxin • PWZ-029 • Ro15-4513 • Sarmazenil • Suritozole • Thujone (Absinthe) • Thiocolchicoside
GABA_B	Agonists: Main site: 1,4-Butanediol • Baclofen • GBL • GHB • GHV • GVL • Phenibut • Progabide • SKF-97541 • Tolgabide; Positive allosteric modulators: BHF-177 • BHFF • BSPP • CGP-7930 • GS-39783 Antagonists: Main site: CGP-35348 • Phaclofen • Saclofen • SCH-50911
GABA_C	Agonists: Main site: CACA • CAMP • GABOB • N(4)-chloroacetylcytosine arabinoside • Progabide • Tolgabide Antagonists: Main site: Bilobalide • TPMPA

Reuptake
inhibitors

Plasmalemmal

GAT inhibitors	CI-966 • Deramciclane • EF-1502 • Gabaculine • Guvacine • Nipecotic acid • NNC 05-2090 • SKF-89976A • SNAP-5114 • Tiagabine

Enzyme
inhibitors

Anabolism

GAD inhibitors	Allylglycine

Catabolism

GABA-T inhibitors	3-Hydrazinopropionic acid • Aminooxyacetic acid • Gabaculine • Isoniazid • Phenelzine • Phenylethylidenehydrazine • Sodium valproate • Valnoctamide • Valproate pivoxil • Valproate semisodium (Divalproex sodium) • Valproic acid • Valpromide • Vigabatrin

Others

Precursors	Glutamate • Glutamine
Cofactors	Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine, pyridoxamine, pyridoxal phosphate)
Others	Gabapentin • L-Theanine • Picamilon • Pregabalin

v t e GABA_A receptor positive allosteric modulators
Barbiturates	Allobarbital • Alphenal • Amobarbital • Aprobarbital • Barbexaclone • Barbital • Benzobarbital • Benzylbutylbarbiturate • Brallobarbital • Brophebarbital • Bucolome • Butabarbital • Butalbital • Butobarbital • Butallylonal • Carbubarb • Crotylbarbital • Cyclobarbital • Cyclopal • Enallylpropymal • Ethallobarbital • Febarbamate • Heptabarbital • Hexethal • Hexobarbital • Mephobarbital • Metharbital • Methohexital • Methylphenobarbital • Narcobarbital • Nealbarbital • Pentobarbital • Phenobarbital • Phetharbital • Primidone • Prazitone • Probarbital • Propallylonal • Proxibarbal • Proxibarbital • Reposal • Secbutabarbital • Secobarbital • Sigmodal • Spirobarbital • Talbutal • Thialbarbital • Thiamylal • Thiobarbital • Thiobutabarbital • Thiopental • Valofane • Vinbarbital • Vinylbital
Benzodiazepines	Adinazolam • Alprazolam • Arfendazam • Avizafone • Bentazepam • Bretazenil • Bromazepam • Brotizolam • Camazepam • Chlordiazepoxide • Ciclotizolam • Cinolazepam • Clazolam • Climazolam • Clobazam • Clonazepam • Clorazepate • Clotiazepam • Cloxazolam • Cyprazepam • Delorazepam • Diazepam • Doxefazepam • Elfazepam • Estazolam • Ethyl carfluzepate • Ethyl dirazepate • Ethyl loflazepate • Etizolam • Fletazepam • Fludiazepam • Flunitrazepam • Flurazepam • Flutazolam • Flutemazepam • Flutoprazepam • Fosazepam • Gidazepam • Girisopam • Halazepam • Haloxazolam • Iclazepam • Imidazenil • Ketazolam • Lofendazam • Lopirazepam • Lopirazepam • Loprazolam • Lorazepam • Lormetazepam • Meclonazepam • Medazepam • Menitrazepam • Metaclazepam • Mexazolam • Midazolam • Nerisopam • Nimetazepam • Nitrazepam • Nitrazepate • Nordazepam • Oxazepam • Oxazolam • Phenazepam • Pinazepam • Pivoxazepam • Prazepam • Premazepam • Proflazepam • QH-II-66 • Quazepam • Reclazepam • Remimazolam • Rilmazafone • Ripazepam • Ro48-6791 • SH-053-R-CH3-2′F • Sulazepam • Temazepam • Tetrazepam • Tofisopam • Triazolam • Triflubazam • Uldazepam • Zapizolam • Zolazepam • Zomebazam
Carbamates	Carisbamate • Carisoprodol • Emylcamate • Ethinamate • Febarbamate • Felbamate • Hexapropymate • Mebutamate • Meprobamate • Methocarbamol • Phenprobamate • Procymate • Styramate • Tybamate
Neuroactive steroids	Acebrochol • Allopregnanolone • Alphadolone • Alphaxolone • Ganaxolone • Hydroxydione • Minaxolone • Org 20599 • THDOC
Nonbenzodiazepines	Abecarnil • Adipiplon • Alpidem • CGS-20625 • CGS-9896 • CL-218,872 • ELB-139 • Eszopiclone • Fasiplon • Gedocarnil • Indiplon • L-838,417 • Necopidem • NS-2664 • NS-2710 • Ocinaplon • Pagoclone • Panadiplon • Pazinaclone • Pipequaline • ROD-188 • RWJ-51204 • Saripidem • SB-205,384 • SL-651,498 • Suproclone • Suriclone • SX-3228 • Taniplon • TP-003 • TPA-023 • TP-13 • U-89843A • U-90042 • Y-23684 • Zaleplon • Zolpidem • Zopiclone
Phenols	Fospropofol • Propofol • Thymol
Piperidinediones	Glutethimide • Methyprylon • Piperidione • Pyrithyldione
Pyrazolopyridines	Cartazolate • Etazolate • ICI-190,622 • Tracazolate
Quinazolinones	Afloqualone • Cloroqualone • Diproqualone • Etaqualone • Mebroqualone • Mecloqualone • Methaqualone • Methylmethaqualone
Volatiles/gases	2-Methyl-2-butanol • Acetone • Acetophenone • Acetylglycinamide chloral hydrate • Benzene • Butane • Butanol • Butylene • Centalun • Chloral • Chloral hydrate • Chlorobutanol • Chloroform • Cyclopropane • Desflurane • Dichloromethane • Diethyl ether • Enflurane • Ethanol (Alcohol) • Ethyl chloride • Ethylene • Gasoline • Halothane • Isoflurane • Kerosine • Menthol • Methanol • Methoxyflurane • Methoxypropane • Methylbutanol • Nitric oxide • Nitrogen • Nitrous oxide • Paraldehyde • Pentanol • Propane • Propanol • Propylene • Sevoflurane • Toluene • Trichloroethanol • Trichloroethylene • Vinyl ether • Xenon
Others	Bromide (Lithium bromide, Potassium bromide, Sodium bromide) • Chloralodol • Chloralose • Chlormezanone • Clomethiazole • DEABL • Ethchlorvynol • Etifoxine • Etomidate • GABA • Kavalactones (Kava-kava) • Loreclezole • Methylpentynol • Petrichloral • Propanidid • Skullcap • Stiripentol • Sulfonmethane • Tetronal • Triclofos • Trional • Valeric acid, Valerenic acid (Valerian)

GHBergics

Receptor
ligands

Agonists	1,4-BD • 4-Methyl-GHB • GABOB • GBL • GHB • GHV • GVL • NCS-356 • NCS-435 • T-HCA • UMB66 • UMB68 • UMB72 • UMB86; Benzamides: Amisulpride • Sulpiride • Sultopride
Antagonists	NCS-382

Glutamatergics

Ionotropic

AMPA	Agonists: 5-Fluorowillardiine • AMPA • Domoic acid • Quisqualic acid; Positive allosteric modulators: Aniracetam • Cyclothiazide • CX-516 • CX-546 • CX-614 • CX-691 • CX-717 • Diazoxide • HCTZ • IDRA-21 • LY-392,098 • LY-404,187 • LY-451,395 • LY-451,646 • LY-503,430 • Oxiracetam • PEPA • Piracetam • Pramiracetam • S-18986 • Sunifiram • Unifiram Antagonists: ATPO • Caroverine • CNQX • DNQX • GYKI-52466 • NBQX • Perampanel • Talampanel • Tezampanel; Negative allosteric modulators: GYKI-53,655
NMDA	Agonists: Glutamate/acite site competitive agonists: Aspartate • Glutamate • Homoquinolinic acid • Ibotenic acid • NMDA • Quinolinic acid • Tetrazolylglycine; Glycine site agonists: ACBD • ACPC • ACPD • Alanine • CCG • Cycloserine • DHPG • Fluoroalanine • Glycine • HA-966 • L-687,414 • Milacemide • Sarcosine • Serine • Tetrazolylglycine; Polyamine site agonists: Acamprosate • Spermidine • Spermine Antagonists: Competitive antagonists: AP5 (APV) • AP7 • CGP-37849 • CGP-39551 • CGP-39653 • CGP-40116 • CGS-19755 • CPP • LY-233,053 • LY-235,959 • LY-274,614 • MDL-100,453 • Midafotel (d-CPPene) • NPC-12,626 • NPC-17,742 • PBPD • PEAQX • Perzinfotel • PPDA • SDZ-220581 • Selfotel; Noncompetitive antagonists: ARR-15,896 • Caroverine • Dexanabinol • FPL-12495 • FR-115,427 • Hodgkinsine • Magnesium • MDL-27,266 • NPS-1506 • Psychotridine • Zinc; Uncompetitive pore blockers: 2-MDP • 3-MeO-PCP • 8A-PDHQ • Amantadine • Aptiganel • ARL-12,495 • ARL-15,896-AR • ARL-16,247 • Budipine • Delucemine • Dexoxadrol • Dextrallorphan • Dieticyclidine • Dizocilpine • Endopsychosin • Esketamine • Etoxadrol • Eticyclidine • Gacyclidine • Ibogaine • Indantadol • Ketamine • Ketobemidone • Loperamide • Memantine • Meperidine (Pethidine) • Methadone • Methorphan (Dextromethorphan, Levomethorphan) • Methoxetamine • Milnacipran • Morphanol (Dextrorphan, Levorphanol) • NEFA • Neramexane • Nitrous oxide • Noribogaine • Orphenadrine • PCPr • Phencyclamine • Phencyclidine • Propoxyphene • Remacemide • Rhynchophylline • Riluzole • Rimantadine • Rolicyclidine • Sabeluzole • Tenocyclidine • Tiletamine • Tramadol • Xenon; Glycine site antagonists: ACEA-1021 • ACEA-1328 • ACPC • Carisoprodol • CGP-39653 • CKA • DCKA • Felbamate • Gavestinel • GV-196,771 • Kynurenic acid • L-689,560 • L-701,324 • Lacosamide • Licostinel • LU-73,068 • MDL-105,519 • Meprobamate • MRZ 2/576 • PNQX • ZD-9379; NR2B subunit antagonists: Besonprodil • CO-101,244 (PD-174,494) • CP-101,606 • Eliprodil • Haloperidol • Ifenprodil • Isoxsuprine • Nylidrin • Ro8-4304 • Ro25-6981 • Traxoprodil; Polyamine site antagonists: Arcaine • Co 101676 • Diaminopropane • Diethylenetriamine • Huperzine A • Putrescine • Ro 25-6981; Unclassified/unsorted antagonists: Chloroform • Diethyl ether • Enflurane • Ethanol (Alcohol) • Halothane • Isoflurane • Methoxyflurane • Toluene • Trichloroethane • Trichloroethanol • Trichloroethylene • Xylene
Kainate	Agonists: 5-Iodowillardiine • ATPA • Domoic acid • Kainic acid • LY-339,434 • SYM-2081 Antagonists: CNQX • DNQX • LY-382,884 • NBQX • NS102 • UBP-302; Negative allosteric modulators: NS-3763

Metabotropic

Group I	Agonists: Unselective: ACPD • DHPG • Quisqualic acid; mGlu1-selective: Ro01-6128 • Ro67-4853 • Ro67-7476 • VU-71; mGlu5-selective: ADX-47273 • CDPPB • CHPG • DFB • VU-1545 Antagonists: Unselective: MCPG • NPS-2390; mGlu1-selective: BAY 36-7620 • CPCCOEt • LY-367,385 • LY-456,236; mGlu5-selective: DMeOB • Fenobam • LY-344,545 • MPEP • MTEP • SIB-1757 • SIB-1893
Group II	Agonists: Unselective: CBiPES • DCG-IV • Eglumegad • LY-379,268 • LY-404,039 • LY-487,379 • MGS-0028; mGlu2-selective: BINA • LY-566,332 Antagonists: Unselective: APICA • EGLU • HYDIA • LY-307,452 • LY-341,495 • MCPG: mGlu2-selective: PCCG-4; mGlu3-selective: CECXG
Group III	Agonists: Unselective: L-AP4; mGlu4-selective: PHCCC • VU-001,171 • VU-0155,041; mGlu7-selective: AMN082; mGlu8-selective: DCPG Antagonists: Unselective: CPPG • MAP4 • MSOP • MPPG • MTPG • UBP-1112; mGlu7-selective: MMPIP

Transporter
inhibitors

EAATs	DHKA • PDC • WAY-213,613
vGluTs	7-CKA • Evans blue

Glycinergics

Receptor
ligands

Agonists	Alanine • Cycloserine • Dimethylglycine • Glycine • Hypotaurine • Methylglycine (Sarcosine) • Milacemide • Serine • Taurine • Trimethylglycine (Betaine)
Antagonists	Bicuculline • Brucine • Caffeine • Picrotoxin • Pitrazepin • Strychnine • Thiocolchicoside • Tutin

Reuptake
inhibitors

Plasmalemmal

GlyT1 inhibitors
GlyT2 inhibitors

Vesicular

VIAAT Inhibitors

Enzyme
inhibitors

Anabolism/Catabolism

SHMT Inhibitors
GDC Inhibitors
DAAO Inhibitors

Others

Precursors	3-Phosphoglyceric acid • Serine
Cofactors	Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine, pyridoxamine, pyridoxal → pyridoxal phosphate)

Histaminergics

Receptor
ligands

H₁	Agonists: 2-Pyridylethylamine • Betahistine • Histamine • HTMT • UR-AK49 Antagonists: 1st generation: 4-Methyldiphenhydramine • Alimemazine • Antazoline • Azatadine • Bamipine • Benzatropine (Benztropine) • Bepotastine • Bromazine • Brompheniramine • Buclizine • Captodiame • Carbinoxamine • Chlorcyclizine • Chloropyramine • Chlorothen • Chlorpheniramine • Chlorphenoxamine • Cinnarizine • Clemastine • Clobenzepam • Clocinizine • Cyclizine • Cyproheptadine • Dacemazine • Deptropine • Dexbrompheniramine • Dexchlorpheniramine • Dimenhydrinate • Dimetindene • Diphenhydramine • Diphenylpyraline • Doxylamine • Embramine • Etybenzatropine (Ethylbenztropine) • Etymemazine • Histapyrrodine • Homochlorcyclizine • Hydroxyethylpromethazine • Hydroxyzine • Isopromethazine • Isothipendyl • Meclozine • Mepyramine (Pyrilamine) • Mequitazine • Methafurylene • Methapyrilene • Methdilazine • Moxastine • Niaprazine • Orphenadrine • Oxatomide • Oxomemazine • Phenindamine • Pheniramine • Phenyltoloxamine • Pimethixene • Piperoxan • Promethazine • Propiomazine • Pyrrobutamine • Talastine • Thenalidine • Thenyldiamine • Thiazinamium • Thonzylamine • Tolpropamine • Tripelennamine • Triprolidine; 2nd generation: Acrivastine • Astemizole • Azelastine • Cetirizine • Clemizole • Clobenztropine • Ebastine • Emedastine • Epinastine • Ketotifen • Latrepirdine • Levocabastine • Loratadine • Mebhydrolin • Mizolastine • Olopatadine • Rupatadine • Setastine • Terfenadine; 3rd generation: Desloratadine • Fexofenadine • Levocetirizine; Miscellaneous: Tricyclic Antidepressants (Amitriptyline, Doxepin, Trimipramine, etc) • Tetracyclic Antidepressants (Mianserin, Mirtazapine, etc) • Serotonin Antagonists and Reuptake Inhibitors (Trazodone, Nefazodone) • Typical Antipsychotics (Chlorpromazine, Thioridazine, etc) • Atypical Antipsychotics (Clozapine, Olanzapine, Quetiapine, etc)
H₂	Agonists: Amthamine • Betazole • Dimaprit • Histamine • HTMT • Impromidine • UR-AK49 Antagonists: Bisfentidine • Burimamide • Cimetidine • Dalcotidine • Donetidine • Ebrotidine • Etintidine • Famotidine • Lafutidine • Lamtidine • Lavoltidine/Loxtidine • Lupitidine • Metiamide • Mifentidine • Niperotidine • Nizatidine • Osutidine • Oxmetidine • Pibutidine • Quisultidine/Quisultazine • Ramixotidine • Ranitidine • Roxatidine • Sufotidine • Tiotidine • Tuvatidine • Venritidine • Zaltidine
H₃	Agonists: α-Methylhistamine • Cipralisant • Histamine • Imetit • Immepip • Immethridine • Methimepip • Proxyfan Antagonists: A-349,821 • A-423,579 • ABT-239 • Betahistine • Burimamide • Ciproxifan • Clobenpropit • Conessine • GSK-189,254 • Impentamine • Iodophenpropit • JNJ-5,207,852 • MK-0249 • NNC-38-1,049 • PF-03654746 • SCH-79,687 • Thioperamide • Tiprolisant • VUF-5,681
H₄	Agonists: 4-Methylhistamine • Histamine • VUF-8,430 Antagonists: JNJ-7,777,120 • Thioperamide • VUF-6,002

Reuptake
inhibitors

Vesicular

VMAT inhibitors	Ibogaine • Reserpine • Tetrabenazine

Enzyme
inhibitors

Anabolism

HDC inhibitors	α-FMH • Brocresine • Catechin • Cyanidanol-3 • McN-A-1293 • ME • Meciadanol • Naringenin • Thiazol-4-yimethoxyamine • Tritoqualine • Zy-15,029

Catabolism

HNMT inhibitors	Amodiaquine • BW-301U • Diphenhydramine • Harmaline • Metoprine • Quinacrine • SKF-91,488 • Tacrine
DAO inhibitors	1,4-Diamino-2-butyne • Aminoguanidine

Others

Precursors	L-Histidine
Cofactors	Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine, pyridoxamine, pyridoxal → Pyridoxal phosphate)

Melatonergics

Receptor
ligands

Agonists	Agomelatine • LY-156,735 • Melatonin • NAS (Normelatonin) • Ramelteon • Tasimelteon
Antagonists	Afobazole • Luzindole

Enzyme
inhibitors

Anabolism

AANAT inhibitors
ASMT inhibitors

Catabolism

Others

Precursors	L-Tryptophan → 5-HTP → Serotonin → NAS (Normelatonin)
Cofactors	Ferrous Iron (Fe²⁺) • Magnesium (Mg²⁺) • S-Adenosyl-L-methionine • Tetrahydrobiopterin • Vitamin B3 (Niacin, nicotinamide → NADPH) • Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine, Pyridoxamine, Pyridoxal → Pyridoxal phosphate) • Vitamin B9 (Folic acid → Tetrahydrofolic acid) • Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) • Zinc (Zn²⁺)

Neuropeptidergics

Cholecystokinin

CCK_A	Agonists: Cholecystokinin • CCK-4 Antagonists: Asperlicin • Proglumide • Lorglumide • Devazepide • Dexloxiglumide
CCK_B	Agonists: Cholecystokinin • CCK-4 • Gastrin Antagonists: Proglumide • CI-988

CRH

CRF₁	Agonists: Corticotropin releasing hormone Antagonists: Antalarmin • CP-154,526 • Pexacerfont
CRF₂	Agonists: Corticotropin releasing hormone

Galanin

GAL₁	Agonists: Galanin • Galanin-like peptide • Galmic • Galnon
GAL₂	Agonists: Galanin • Galanin-like peptide • Galmic • Galnon
GAL₃	Agonists: Galanin • Galmic • Galnon

Ghrelin

Agonists: Ghrelin • Capromorelin • MK-677 • Sermorelin • SM-130,686 • Tabimorelin

MCH

MCH₁	Agonists: Melanin concentrating hormone Antagonists: ATC-0175 • GW-803,430 • NGD-4715 • SNAP-7941 • SNAP-94847
MCH₂	Agonists: Melanin concentrating hormone

Melanocortin

MC₁	Agonists: alpha-MSH • Afamelanotide • Bremelanotide • Melanotan II Antagonists: Agouti signalling peptide
MC₂	Agonists: ACTH • Cosyntropin • Tetracosactide
MC₃	Agonists: alpha-MSH • Bremelanotide • Melanotan II
MC₄	Agonists: alpha-MSH • Bremelanotide • Melanotan II • THIQ Antagonists: Agouti-related peptide
MC₅	Agonists: alpha-MSH • Melanotan II

Neuropeptide S

Agonists: Neuropeptide S
Antagonists: SHA-68

Neuropeptide Y

Y₁	Agonists: Neuropeptide Y • Peptide YY Antagonists: BIBP-3226
Y₂	Agonists: Neuropeptide Y • Peptide YY Antagonists: BIIE-0246
Y₄	Agonists: Neuropeptide Y • Pancreatic polypeptide • Peptide YY Antagonists: UR-AK49
Y₅	Agonists: Neuropeptide Y • Peptide YY Antagonists: Lu AA-33810

Neurotensin

NTS₁	Agonists: Neurotensin • Neuromedin N Antagonists: SR-48692 • SR-142,948
NTS₂	Agonists: Neurotensin Antagonists: Levocabastine • SR-142,948

Opioid

see Template:Opioids

Orexin

OX₁	Agonists: Orexin-A Antagonists: Almorexant • SB-334,867 • SB-408,124 • SB-649,868
OX₂	Agonists: Orexin-A Antagonists: Almorexant • SB-649,868 • TCS-OX2-29

Oxytocin

Agonists: Carbetocin • Demoxytocin • Oxytocin • WAY-267,464
Antagonists: Atosiban • L-371,257

Tachykinin

NK₁	Agonists: Substance P Antagonists: Aprepitant • Befetupitant • Casopitant • CI-1021 • CP-96,345 • CP-99,994 • CP-122,721 • Dapitant • Ezlopitant • FK-888 • Fosaprepitant • GR-203,040 • GW-597,599 • HSP-117 • L-733,060 • L-741,671 • L-743,310 • L-758,298 • Lanepitant • LY-306,740 • Maropitant • Netupitant • NKP-608 • Nolpitantium • Orvepitant • RP-67,580 • SDZ NKT 343 • Vestipitant • Vofopitant
NK₂	Agonists: Neurokinin A Antagonists: GR-159,897 • Ibodutant • Saredutant
NK₃	Agonists: Neurokinin B Antagonists: Osanetant • Talnetant

Vasopressin

V_1A	Agonists: Desmopressin • Felypressin • Ornipressin • Terlipressin • Vasopressin Antagonists: Conivaptan • Demeclocycline • Relcovaptan
V_1B	Agonists: Felypressin • Ornipressin • Terlipressin • Vasopressin Antagonists: Demeclocycline • Nelivaptan
V₂	Agonists: Desmopressin • Ornipressin • Vasopressin Antagonists: Conivaptan • Demeclocycline • Lixivaptan • Mozavaptan • Satavaptan • Tolvaptan

Opioids (N02A)

Opium and
Poppy straw
derivatives

Crude opiate extracts/
whole opium products

Compote/Kompot/Polish heroin · Diascordium · B & O Supprettes · Dover's powder · Laudanum · Mithridate · Opium · Paregoric · Poppy straw concentrate · Poppy tea · Smoking opium · Theriac

Natural Opiates

Opium Alkaloids see also: Components of Opium	Codeine · Morphine · Oripavine · Pseudomorphine · Thebaine
Alkaloid Salts Mixtures	Pantopon · Papaveretum (Omnopon) · Tetrapon

Semisynthetics

Morphine Family	2-(p-Nitrophenyl)-4-isopropylmorphine · 14-Hydroxymorphine · 14β-Hydroxymorphine · 14β-Hydroxymorphone · 2,4-Dinitrophenylmorphine · 6-Methyldihydromorphine · 6-Methylenedihydrodesoxymorphine · 6-Acetyldihydromorphine/6-Monoacetyldihydromorphine · Acetyldihydromorphine · Azidomorphine · Chlornaltrexamine · Dihydrodesoxymorphine (Desomorphine) · Dihydromorphine · Ethyldihydromorphine · Hydromorphinol · Methyldesorphine · N-Phenethylnormorphine · Pseudomorphine · RAM-378
3,6 Diesters of Morphine	6-acetyl-1-iodocodeine · 6-nicotinoyldihydromorphine · Acetylpropionylmorphine · Acetylbutyrylmorphine · Diacetyldihydromorphine (Dihydroheroin) · Diacetyldibenzoylmorphine · Dibutyrylcodeine · Dibutyrylmorphine · Dibenzoylmorphine · Diformylmorphine · Dipropanoylmorphine · Heroin (Diacetylmorphine) · Nicomorphine · Tetrabenzoylmorphine · Tetrabutyrylmorphine
Codeine-Dionine Family	14-Hydroxydihydrocodeine · Acetylcodeine · Benzylmorphine · Codeine methylbromide · Desocodeine · Dimethylmorphine (Methocodeine) · Methyldihydromorphine (Dihydroheterocodeine) · Ethylmorphine (Dionine) · Heterocodeine · Isocodeine · Isopropylmorphine · Morpholinylethylmorphine (Pholcodine) · Myrophine · Nalodeine · Transisocodeine
Morphinones & Morphols	1-Bromohydrocodone · 1-Bromooxycodone · 1-Chlorohydrocodone · 1-Chlorooxycodone · 1-Iodohydrocodone · 1-Iodooxycodone · 14-Cinnamoyloxycodeinone · 14-Ethoxymetopon · 14-Methoxymetopon · 14β-Hydroxymorphone · 14-O-Methyloxymorphone · 14-Phenylpropoxymetopon · 7-Spiroindanyloxymorphone · 8,14-Dihydroxydihydromorphinone · Acetylmorphinol · Acetylmorphone · α-hydrocodol · Bromoisopropropyldihydromorphinone · Codeinone · Codorphone · Codol · Codoxime · Thebacon (Acetyldihydrocodeinone / Dihydrocodeinone enol acetate) · Ethyldihydromorphinone · Hydrocodol · Hydrocodone · Hydromorphinone · Hydromorphol · Hydromorphone · Hydroxycodeine · Isopropropyldihydrocodeinone · Isopropropyldihydromorphinone · Methyldihydromorphinone · Metopon · Morphenol · Morphinol · Morphinone · Morphol · N-Phenethyl-14-ethoxymetopon · Oxycodone · Oxymorphol · Oxymorphinol · Oxymorphone · Pentamorphone · Semorphone
Morphides	α-chlorocodide (Alphachlorocodide/Chlorocodide) · α-chloromorphide · 3-Bromomorphide · Bromocodide · Bromomorphide (8-Bromomorphide) · Chlorocodide · Chloromorphide · · Codide · Fluorocodide (8-Fluorocodide) · Fluormorphide · Iodocodide · Iodomorphide (8-Iodomorphide) · Morphide
Dihydrocodeine Series	14-hydroxydihydrocodeine · Acetyldihydrocodeine · Dihydrocodeine · Dihydrodesoxycodeine/Desocodeine · Dihydroisocodeine · Nicocodeine · Nicodicodeine
Nitrogen Morphine Derivatives	1-Nitrocodeine · 2-Nitrocodeine · 1-Nitromorphine · 2-Nitromorphine · Codeine-N-Oxide · Heroin-N-Oxide · Hydromorphone-N-Oxide · Morphine-N-Oxide
Hydrazones	Acetylmorphazone · Hydromorphazone · Morphazone · Oxymorphazone
Halogenated Morphine Derivatives	1-Bromocodeine · 2-Bromocodeine · 1-Bromodiacetylmorphine · 2-Bromodiacetylmorphine · 1-Bromodihydrocodeine · 2-Bromodihydrocodeine · 1-Bromodihydromorphine · 2-Bromodihydromorphine · 1-Bromomorphine · 2-Bromomorphine · 1-Chlorocodeine · 2-Chlorocodeine · 1-Chlorodiacetylmorphine · 2-Chlorodiacetylmorphine · 1-Chlorodihydrocodeine · 2-Chlorodihydrocodeine · 1-Chlorodihydromorphine · 2-Chlorodihydromorphine · 1-Chloromorphine · 2-Chloromorphine · 1-Fluorocodeine · 2-Fluorocodeine · 1-Fluorodiacetylmorphine · 2-Fluorodiacetylmorphine · 1-Fluorodihydrocodeine · 2-Fluorodihydrocodeine · 1-Fluorodihydromorphine · 2-Fluorodihydromorphine · 1-Fluoromorphine · 2-Fluoromorphine · 3-Fluoromorphine · 1-Iodocodeine · 2-Iodocodeine · 1-Iododiacetylmorphine · 2-Iododiacetylmorphine · 1-Iododihydrocodeine · 2-Iododihydrocodeine · 1-Iododihydromorphine · 2-Iododihydromorphine · 1-Iodomorphine · 2-Iodomorphine · Chlorethylmorphine
Others	Pholcodine

Active Opiate
Metabolites

Codeine-N-Oxide (Genocodeine) · Dihydromorphine-6-glucuronide · Hydromorphone-N-Oxide · Heroin-7,8-Oxide · Morphine-6-glucuronide · 6-Acetylmorphine · Morphine-N-Oxide (Genomorphine) · Naltrexol · Norcodeine · Normorphine

Morphinans

Morphinan Series	4-chlorophenylpyridomorphinan · Cyclorphan · Dextrallorphan · Dimemorfan · Levargorphan · Levallorphan · Levorphanol · Levorphan · Levophenacylmorphan · Levomethorphan · Norlevorphanol · N-Methylmorphinan · Oxilorphan · Phenomorphan · Methorphan / Racemethorphan · Morphanol / Racemorphanol · Ro4-1539 · Stephodeline · Xorphanol
Others	1-Nitroaknadinine · 14-episinomenine · 5,6-Dihydronorsalutaridine · 6-Ketonalbuphine · Aknadinine · Butorphanol · Cephakicine · Cephasamine · Cyprodime · Drotebanol · Fenfangjine G · Nalbuphine · Sinococuline · Sinomenine (Cocculine) · Tannagine

Benzomorphans

5,9-DEHB · Alazocine · Anazocine · Bremazocine · Cogazocine · Cyclazocine · Dezocine · Eptazocine · Etazocine · Ethylketocyclazocine · Fluorophen · Ketazocine · Metazocine · Pentazocine · Phenazocine · Quadazocine · Thiazocine · Tonazocine · Volazocine · Zenazocine

4-Phenylpiperidines

Pethidines (Meperidines)	4-Fluoromeperidine · Allylnorpethidine · Anileridine · Benzethidine · Carperidine · Difenoxin · Diphenoxylate · Etoxeridine (Carbetidine) · Furethidine · Hydroxypethidine (Bemidone) · Hydroxymethoxypethidine · Morpheridine · Oxpheneridine (Carbamethidine) · Meperidine-N-Oxide · Pethidine (Meperidine) · Pethidine Intermediate A · Pethidine Intermediate B (Norpethidine) · Pethidine Intermediate C (Pethidinic Acid) · Pheneridine · Phenoperidine · Piminodine · Properidine (Ipropethidine) · Sameridine
Prodines	Allylprodine · Isopromedol · Meprodine (α-meprodine / β-meprodine) · MPPP (Desmethylprodine) · PEPAP · Prodine (α-prodine / β-prodine) · Prosidol · Trimeperidine (Promedol)
Ketobemidones	Acetoxyketobemidone · Droxypropine · Ketobemidone · Methylketobemidone · Propylketobemidone
Others	Alvimopan · Loperamide · Picenadol

Open Chain
Opioids

Amidones	Dextromethadone · Dextroisomethadone · Dipipanone · Hexalgon (Norpipanone) · Isomethadone · Levoisomethadone · Levomethadone · Methadone · Methadone intermediate · Normethadone · Norpipanone · Phenadoxone (Heptazone) · Pipidone
Methadols	Dimepheptanol (Racemethadol) · Levacetylmethadol · Noracetylmethadol
Moramides	Dextromoramide · Levomoramide · Moramide intermediate · Racemoramide
Thiambutenes	Diethylthiambutene · Dimethylthiambutene · Ethylmethylthiambutene · Piperidylthiambutene · Pyrrolidinylthiambutene · Thiambutene · Tipepidine
Phenalkoxams	Dextropropoxyphene (Propoxyphene) · Dimenoxadol · Dioxaphetyl Butyrate · Levopropoxyphene · Norpropoxyphene
Ampromides	Diampromide · Phenampromide · Propiram
Others	IC-26 · Isoaminile · Lefetamine · R-4066

Anilidopiperidines

3-Allylfentanyl · 3-Methylfentanyl · 3-Methylthiofentanyl · 4-Phenylfentanyl · Alfentanil · α-methylacetylfentanyl · α-methylfentanyl · α-methylthiofentanyl · Benzylfentanyl · β-hydroxyfentanyl · β-hydroxythiofentanyl · β-methylfentanyl · Brifentanil · Carfentanil · Fentanyl · Lofentanil · Mirfentanil · Ocfentanil · Ohmefentanyl · Parafluorofentanyl · Phenaridine · Remifentanil · Sufentanil · Thenylfentanyl · Thiofentanyl · Trefentanil

Oripavine
derivatives

6,14-Endoethenotetrahydrooripavine · 7-PET · Acetorphine · Alletorphine · BU-48 · Buprenorphine · Butorphine · Cyprenorphine · Dihydroetorphine · Diprenorphine (M5050) · Etorphine · 18,19-Dehydrobuprenorphine (HS-599) · N-cyclopropylmethyl-noretorphine · Nepenthone · Norbuprenorphine · Thevinone · Thienorphine

Phenazepanes

Ethoheptazine · Meptazinol · Metheptazine · Metethoheptazine · Proheptazine

Pirinitramides

Bezitramide · Piritramide

Benzimidazoles

Clonitazene · Etonitazene · Nitazene

Indoles

18-MC · 7-Acetoxymitragynine · 7-Hydroxymitragynine · Akuammidine · Akuammine · Eseroline · Hodgkinsine · Ibogaine · Mitragynine · Noribogaine · Pericine · ψ-Akuammigine

Diphenylmethylpiperazines

BW373U86 · DPI-221 · DPI-287 · DPI-3290 · SNC-80

Opioid peptides
see also: The Opioid Peptides

Adrenorphin · Amidorphin · Casomorphin · DADLE · DALDA · DAMGO · Dermenkephalin · Dermorphin · Deltorphin · DPDPE · Dynorphin · Endomorphin · Endorphin · Enkephalin · Gliadorphin · Morphiceptin · Nociceptin · Octreotide · Opiorphin · Rubiscolin · TRIMU 5

Others

3-(3-Methoxyphenyl)-3-ethoxycarbonyltropane · AH-7921 • Azaprocin · BDPC · Bisnortilidine · BRL-52537 · Bromadoline • C-8813 · Ciramadol · Doxpicomine • Enadoline · Esketamine · Faxeladol · GR-89696 · Herkinorin · ICI-199,441 · ICI-204,448 · J-113,397 · JTC-801 · Ketamine · LPK-26 · Methopholine · Methoxetamine · N-Desmethylclozapine · NNC 63-0532 · Nortilidine · O-Desmethyltramadol · Phenadone · Phencyclidine · Prodilidine · Profadol · Ro64-6198 · Salvinorin A · SB-612,111 · SC-17599 · RWJ-394,674 · TAN-67 · Tapentadol · Tecodine · Tifluadom · Tilidine · Tramadol · Trimebutine · U-50,488 · U-69,593 · Viminol · W-18 ·

Opioid Antagonists
&
Inverse-Agonists

5'-Guanidinonaltrindole · β-Funaltrexamine · 6β-Naltrexol · Alvimopan · Amiphenazole · Binaltorphimine · Chlornaltrexamine · Clocinnamox · Cyclazocine · Cyprodime · Diprenorphine (M5050) · Fedotozine · JDTic · Levallorphan · Methocinnamox · Methylnaltrexone · Nalfurafine · Nalmefene · Nalmexone · Naloxazone · Naloxonazine · Naloxone · Naloxone benzoylhydrazone · Nalorphine · Naltrexone · Naltriben · Naltrindole · Norbinaltorphimine · Oxilorphan · S-allyl-3-hydroxy-17-thioniamorphinan (SAHTM)

Serotonergics

5-HT₁ receptor ligands

5-HT_1A	Agonists: Azapirones: Alnespirone • Binospirone • Buspirone • Enilospirone • Eptapirone • Gepirone • Ipsapirone • Perospirone • Revospirone • Tandospirone • Tiospirone • Umespirone • Zalospirone; Antidepressants: Etoperidone • Nefazodone • Trazodone; Antipsychotics: Aripiprazole • Asenapine • Clozapine • Quetiapine • Ziprasidone; Ergolines: Dihydroergotamine • Ergotamine • Lisuride • Methysergide • LSD; Tryptamines: 5-CT • 5-MeO-DMT • 5-MT • Bufotenin • DMT • Psilocin • Psilocybin; Others: 8-OH-DPAT • Adatanserin • Befiradol • BMY-14802 • Cannabidiol • Dimemebfe • Ebalzotan • Eltoprazine • F-11,461 • F-12,826 • F-13,714 • F-14,679 • F-15,063 • F-15,599 • Flesinoxan • Flibanserin • Lesopitron • Lu AA21004 • LY-293,284 • LY-301,317 • MKC-242 • NBUMP • Osemozotan • Oxaflozane • Pardoprunox • Piclozotan • Rauwolscine • Repinotan • Roxindole • RU-24,969 • S 14,506 • S-14,671 • S-15,535 • Sarizotan • SSR-181,507 • Sunepitron • U-92016A • Urapidil • Vilazodone • Xaliproden • Yohimbine Antagonists: Antipsychotics: Iloperidone • Risperidone • Sertindole; Beta blockers: Alprenolol • Cyanopindolol • Iodocyanopindolol • Oxprenolol • Pindobind • Pindolol • Propranolol • Tertatolol; Others: AV965 • BMY-7378 • CSP-2503 • Dotarizine • Flopropione • GR-46611 • Isamoltane • Lecozotan • Metitepine/Methiothepin • MPPF • NAN-190 • PRX-00023 • Robalzotan • S-15535 • SB-649915 • SDZ 216-525 • Spiperone • Spiramide • Spiroxatrine • UH-301 • WAY-100,135 • WAY-100,635 • Xylamidine
5-HT_1B	Agonists: Lysergamides: Dihydroergotamine • Ergotamine • Methysergide; Piperazines: Eltoprazine • TFMPP; Triptans: Avitriptan • Eletriptan • Sumatriptan • Zolmitriptan; Tryptamines: 5-CT • 5-MT; Others: CGS-12066A • CP-93,129 • CP-94,253 • CP-135,807 • RU-24969 Antagonists: Lysergamides: Metergoline; Others: AR-A000002 • Elzasonan • GR-127,935 • Isamoltane • Metitepine/Methiothepin • SB-216,641 • SB-224,289 • SB-236,057 • Yohimbine
5-HT_1D	Agonists: Lysergamides: Dihydroergotamine • Methysergide; Triptans: Almotriptan • Avitriptan • Eletriptan • Frovatriptan • Naratriptan • Rizatriptan • Sumatriptan • Zolmitriptan; Tryptamines: 5-CT • 5-MT; Others: CP-135,807 • CP-286,601 • GR-46611 • L-694,247 • L-772,405 • PNU-109,291 • PNU-142,633 Antagonists: Lysergamides: Metergoline; Others: Alniditan • BRL-15572 • Elzasonan • GR-127,935 • Ketanserin • LY-310,762 • LY-367,642 • LY-456,219 • LY-456,220 • Metitepine/Methiothepin • Ritanserin • Yohimbine • Ziprasidone
5-HT_1E	Agonists: Lysergamides: Methysergide; Triptans: Eletriptan; Tryptamines: BRL-54443 • Tryptamine Antagonists: Metitepine/Methiothepin
5-HT_1F	Agonists: Triptans: Eletriptan • Naratriptan • Sumatriptan; Tryptamines: 5-MT; Others: BRL-54443 • Lasmiditan • LY-334,370 Antagonists: Metitepine/Methiothepin

5-HT₂ receptor ligands

5-HT_2A	Agonists: Lysergamides: ALD-52 • Ergonovine • Lisuride • LA-SS-Az • LSD • LSD-Pip • Lysergic acid 2-butyl amide • Methysergide; Phenethylamines: 25I-NBMD • 25I-NBOH • 25I-NBOMe • 2C-B • 2C-B-FLY • 2CB-Ind • 2C-E • 2C-I • 2C-T-2 • 2C-T-7 • 2C-T-21 • 2CBCB-NBOMe • 2CBFly-NBOMe • Bromo-DragonFLY • DOB • DOC • DOI • DOM • MDA • MDMA • Mescaline • TCB-2 • TFMFly; Piperazines: BZP • Quipazine • TFMPP; Tryptamines: 5-CT • 5-MeO-α-ET • 5-MeO-α-MT • 5-MeO-DET • 5-MeO-DiPT • 5-MeO-DMT • 5-MeO-DPT • 5-MT • α-ET • α-Methyl-5-HT • α-MT • Bufotenin • DET • DiPT • DMT • DPT • Psilocin • Psilocybin; Others: AL-34662 • AL-37350A • Dimemebfe • Medifoxamine • Oxaflozane • PNU-22394 • RH-34 Antagonists: Atypical antipsychotics: Amperozide • Aripiprazole • Carpipramine • Clocapramine • Clozapine • Gevotroline • Iloperidone • Melperone • Mosapramine • Olanzapine • Paliperidone • Pimozide • Quetiapine • Risperidone • Sertindole • Ziprasidone • Zotepine; Typical antipsychotics: Loxapine • Pipamperone; Antidepressants: Amitriptyline • Amoxapine • Aptazapine • Etoperidone • Mianserin • Mirtazapine • Nefazodone • Trazodone; Others: 5-I-R91150 • AC-90179 • Adatanserin • Altanserin • AMDA • APD-215 • Blonanserin • Cinanserin • CSP-2503 • Cyproheptadine • Deramciclane • Dotarizine • Eplivanserin • Esmirtazapine • Fananserin • Flibanserin • Ketanserin • KML-010 • Lubazodone • Mepiprazole • Metitepine/Methiothepin • Nantenine • Pimavanserin • Pizotifen • Pruvanserin • Rauwolscine • Ritanserin • S-14,671 • Sarpogrelate • Setoperone • Spiperone • Spiramide • SR-46349B • Volinanserin • Xylamidine • Yohimbine
5-HT_2B	Agonists: Oxazolines: 4-Methylaminorex • Aminorex; Phenethylamines: Chlorphentermine • Cloforex • DOB • DOC • DOI • DOM • Fenfluramine • MDA • MDMA • Norfenfluramine; Tryptamines: 5-CT • 5-MT • α-Methyl-5-HT; Others: BW-723C86 • Cabergoline • mCPP • Pergolide • PNU-22394 • Ro60-0175 Antagonists: Agomelatine • Asenapine • EGIS-7625 • Ketanserin • Lisuride • LY-272,015 • Metitepine/Methiothepin • Rauwolscine • Ritanserin • RS-127,445 • Sarpogrelate • SB-200,646 • SB-204,741 • SB-206,553 • SB-215,505 • SB-221,284 • SB-228,357 • SDZ SER-082 • Tegaserod • Yohimbine
5-HT_2C	Agonists: Phenethylamines: 2C-B • 2C-E • 2C-I • 2C-T-2 • 2C-T-7 • 2C-T-21 • DOB • DOC • DOI • DOM • MDA • MDMA • Mescaline; Piperazines: Aripiprazole • mCPP • TFMPP; Tryptamines: 5-CT • 5-MeO-α-ET • 5-MeO-α-MT • 5-MeO-DET • 5-MeO-DiPT • 5-MeO-DMT • 5-MeO-DPT • 5-MT • α-ET • α-Methyl-5-HT • α-MT • Bufotenin • DET • DiPT • DMT • DPT • Psilocin • Psilocybin; Others: A-372,159 • AL-38022A • CP-809,101 • Dimemebfe • Lorcaserin• Medifoxamine • MK-212 • ORG-37,684 • Oxaflozane • PNU-22394 • Ro60-0175 • Vabicaserin • WAY-629 • WAY-161,503 • YM-348 Antagonists: Atypical antipsychotics: Clozapine • Iloperidone • Melperone • Olanzapine • Paliperidone • Pimozide • Quetiapine • Risperidone • Sertindole • Ziprasidone • Zotepine; Typical antipsychotics: Chlorpromazine • Loxapine • Pipamperone; Antidepressants: Agomelatine • Amitriptyline • Amoxapine • Aptazapine • Etoperidone • Fluoxetine • Mianserin • Mirtazapine • Nefazodone • Nortriptyline • Trazodone; Others: Adatanserin • Cinanserin • Cyproheptadine • Deramciclane • Dotarizine • Eltoprazine • Esmirtazapine • FR-260,010 • Ketanserin • Ketotifen • Latrepirdine • Lu AA24530 • Metitepine/Methiothepin • Methysergide • Pizotifen • Ritanserin • RS-102,221 • S-14,671 • SB-200,646 • SB-206,553 • SB-221,284 • SB-228,357 • SB-242,084 • SB-243,213 • SDZ SER-082 • Xylamidine

5-HT₃, 5-HT₄, 5-HT₅, 5-HT₆, 5-HT₇ ligands

5-HT₃	Agonists: Piperazines: BZP • Quipazine; Tryptamines: 2-Methyl-5-HT • 5-CT; Others: Chlorophenylbiguanide • Butanol • Ethanol • Halothane • Isoflurane • RS-56812 • SR-57,227 • SR-57,227-A • Toluene • Trichloroethane • Trichloroethanol • Trichloroethylene • YM-31636 Antagonists: Antiemetics: AS-8112 • Alosetron • Azasetron • Batanopride • Bemesetron • Cilansetron • Dazopride • Dolasetron • Granisetron • Lerisetron • Ondansetron • Palonosetron • Ramosetron • Renzapride • Tropisetron • Zacopride • Zatosetron; Atypical antipsychotics: Clozapine • Olanzapine • Quetiapine; Tetracyclic antidepressants: Amoxapine • Mianserin • Mirtazapine; Others: CSP-2503 • ICS-205,930 • Lu AA21004 • Lu AA24530 • MDL-72,222 • Memantine • Nitrous Oxide • Ricasetron • Sevoflurane • Thujone • Xenon
5-HT₄	Agonists: Gastroprokinetic Agents: Cinitapride • Cisapride • Dazopride • Metoclopramide • Mosapride • Prucalopride • Renzapride • Tegaserod • Zacopride; Others: 5-MT • BIMU-8 • CJ-033,466 • PRX-03140 • RS-67333 • RS-67506 • SL65.0155 • TD-5108 Antagonists: GR-113,808 • GR-125,487 • L-Lysine • Piboserod • RS-39604 • RS-67532 • SB-203,186
5-HT_5A	Agonists: Lysergamides: Ergotamine • LSD; Tryptamines: 5-CT; Others: Valerenic Acid Antagonists: Asenapine • Latrepirdine • Metitepine/Methiothepin • Ritanserin • SB-699,551 * Note that the 5-HT_5B receptor is not functional in humans.
5-HT₆	Agonists: Lysergamides: Dihydroergotamine • Ergotamine • Lisuride • LSD • Mesulergine • Metergoline • Methysergide; Tryptamines: 2-Methyl-5-HT • 5-BT • 5-CT • 5-MT • Bufotenin • E-6801 • E-6837 • EMD-386,088 • EMDT • LY-586,713 • N-Methyl-5-HT • Tryptamine; Others: WAY-181,187 • WAY-208,466 Antagonists: Antidepressants: Amitriptyline • Amoxapine • Clomipramine • Doxepin • Mianserin • Nortriptyline; Atypical antipsychotics: Aripiprazole • Asenapine • Clozapine • Fluperlapine • Iloperidone • Olanzapine • Tiospirone; Typical antipsychotics: Chlorpromazine • Loxapine; Others: BGC20-760 • BVT-5182 • BVT-74316 • EGIS-12233 • GW-742,457 • Ketanserin • Latrepirdine • Lu AE58054 • Metitepine/Methiothepin • MS-245 • PRX-07034 • Ritanserin • Ro 04-6790 • Ro 63-0563 • SB-258,585 • SB-271,046 • SB-357,134 • SB-399,885 • SB-742,457
5-HT₇	Agonists: Lysergamides: LSD; Tryptamines: 5-CT • 5-MT • Bufotenin; Others: 8-OH-DPAT • AS-19 • Bifeprunox • LP-12 • LP-44 • RU-24,969 • Sarizotan Antagonists: Lysergamides: 2-Bromo-LSD • Bromocriptine • Dihydroergotamine • Ergotamine • Mesulergine • Metergoline • Methysergide; Antidepressants: Amitriptyline • Amoxapine • Clomipramine • Imipramine • Maprotiline • Mianserin; Atypical antipsychotics: Amisulpride • Aripiprazole • Clozapine • Olanzapine • Risperidone • Sertindole • Tiospirone • Ziprasidone • Zotepine; Typical antipsychotics: Chlorpromazine • Loxapine; Others: Butaclamol • EGIS-12233 • Ketanserin • LY-215,840 • Metitepine/Methiothepin • Pimozide • Ritanserin • SB-258,719 • SB-258,741 • SB-269,970 • SB-656,104 • SB-656,104-A • SB-691,673 • SLV-313 • SLV-314 • Spiperone • SSR-181,507

Reuptake inhibitors

SERT

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): Alaproclate • Citalopram • Dapoxetine • Desmethylcitalopram • Desmethylsertraline • Escitalopram • Femoxetine • Fluoxetine • Fluvoxamine • Indalpine • Ifoxetine • Litoxetine • Lu AA21004 • Lubazodone • Panuramine • Paroxetine • Pirandamine • RTI-353 • Seproxetine • Sertraline • Vilazodone • Zimelidine; Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs): Bicifadine • Desvenlafaxine • Duloxetine • Eclanamine • Levomilnacipran • Milnacipran • Sibutramine • Venlafaxine; Serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors (SNDRIs): Brasofensine • Diclofensine • DOV-102,677 • DOV-21,947 • DOV-216,303 • NS-2359 • SEP-225,289 • SEP-227,162 • Tesofensine; Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs): Amitriptyline • Butriptyline • Cianopramine • Clomipramine • Desipramine • Dosulepin • Doxepin • Imipramine • Lofepramine • Nortriptyline • Pipofezine • Protriptyline • Trimipramine; Tetracyclic antidepressants (TeCAs): Amoxapine; Piperazines: Nefazodone • Trazodone; Antihistamines: Brompheniramine • Chlorpheniramine • Diphenhydramine • Mepyramine/Pyrilamine • Pheniramine • Tripelennamine; Opioids: Meperidine (Pethidine) • Methadone • Propoxyphene; Others: Cocaine • CP-39,332 • Cyclobenzaprine • Dextromethorphan • Dextrorphan • EXP-561 • Fezolamine • Mesembrine • Nefopam • PIM-35 • Pridefrine • Roxindole • SB-649,915 • Ziprasidone

VMAT

Ibogaine • Reserpine • Tetrabenazine

Releasing agents

Aminoindanes: 5-IAI • ETAI • MDAI • MDMAI • MMAI • TAI; Aminotetralins: 6-CAT • 8-OH-DPAT • MDAT • MDMAT; Oxazolines: 4-Methylaminorex • Aminorex • Clominorex • Fluminorex; Phenethylamines (also Amphetamines, Cathinones, Phentermines, etc): 2-Methyl-MDA • 4-CAB • 4-FA • 4-FMA • 4-HA • 4-MTA • 5-APDB • 5-Methyl-MDA • 6-APDB • 6-Methyl-MDA • Amiflamine • BDB • BOH • Brephedrone • Butylone • Chlorphentermine • Cloforex • Diethylcathinone • Dimethylcathinone • DMA • DMMA • EBDB • EDMA • Ethylone • Etolorex • Fenfluramine (Dexfenfluramine) • Flephedrone • IAP • IMP • Lophophine • MBDB • MDA • MDEA • MDHMA • MDMA • MDMPEA • MDOH • MDPEA • Mephedrone • Methedrone • Methylone • MMA • MMDA • MMDMA • NAP • Norfenfluramine • pBA • pCA • pIA • PMA • PMEA • PMMA • TAP; Piperazines: 2C-B-BZP • BZP • MBZP • mCPP • MDBZP • MeOPP • Mepiprazole • pFPP • TFMPP; Tryptamines: 4-Methyl-αET • 4-Methyl-αMT • 5-CT • 5-MeO-αET • 5-MeO-αMT • 5-MT • αET • αMT • DMT • Tryptamine (itself); Others: Indeloxazine • Tramadol • Viqualine

Enzyme inhibitors

Anabolism

TPH	AGN-2979 • Fenclonine
AAAD	Benserazide • Carbidopa • Genistein • Methyldopa

Catabolism

MAO

Nonselective: Benmoxin • Caroxazone • Echinopsidine • Furazolidone • Hydralazine • Indantadol • Iproclozide • Iproniazid • Isocarboxazid • Isoniazid • Linezolid • Mebanazine • Metfendrazine • Nialamide • Octamoxin • Paraxazone • Phenelzine • Pheniprazine • Phenoxypropazine • Pivalylbenzhydrazine • Procarbazine • Safrazine • Tranylcypromine; MAO-A Selective: Amiflamine • Bazinaprine • Befloxatone • Befol • Brofaromine • Cimoxatone • Clorgiline • Esuprone • Harmala alkaloids (Harmine, Harmaline, Tetrahydroharmine, Harman, Norharman, etc) • Methylene Blue • Metralindole • Minaprine • Moclobemide • Pirlindole • Sercloremine • Tetrindole • Toloxatone • Tyrima

Others

Precursors	L-Tryptophan → 5-HTP
Cofactors	Ferrous iron (Fe²⁺) • Magnesium (Mg²⁺) • Tetrahydrobiopterin • Vitamin B₃ (Niacin, Nicotinamide → NADPH) • Vitamin B₆ (Pyridoxine, Pyridoxamine, Pyridoxal → Pyridoxal phosphate) • Vitamin B₉ (Folic Acid → Tetrahydrofolic acid) • Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) • Zinc (Zn²⁺)
Others	Activity enhancers: BPAP • PPAP; Reuptake enhancers: Tianeptine

v t e Sigma receptor modulators
Agonists	3-MeO-PCE 3-MeO-PCP 3-PPP 4-MeO-PCP 4-IBP 4-PPBP Afobazole Alazocine Amantadine Amitriptyline Arketamine BD-1008 BD1031 BD1052 Berberine Buprenorphine Captodiame Citalopram Clorgiline Cocaine Cutamesine Cyclazocine DHEA DHEA-S Desipramine Dextrallorphan Dextromethorphan Dextrorphan Dimemorfan DMT Donepezil DTG Escitalopram Fluoxetine Fluvoxamine Heroin Ibogaine Igmesine Imipramine JO-1784 Ketamine L-687,384 Lamotrigine Lu 28-179 MDMA Memantine Metaphit Methamphetamine Methoxetamine Methylphenidate Morphine Naluzotan Noscapine OPC-14523 Opipramol PB-28 PD-144,415 Pentazocine Pentoxyverine Phencyclidine PRE-084 Pregnenolone Pregnenolone sulfate Quetiapine RTI-55 SA-4503 Siramesine Tapentadol Tenocyclidine Tramadol UMB23 UMB82 Venlafaxine
Antagonists	AC927 AHD1 AZ66 BD1008 BD1047 BD1060 BD1063 BD1067 BMY-14802 CM156 E-5842 Haloperidol Lamotrigine LR132 LR172 MIN-101 MS-377 Naloxone Naltrexone NE-100 Panamesine PD-144418 Progesterone Quingestrone Rimcazole S1RA (E-52862) Sertraline SM-21 SR-31742A UMB100 UMB101 UMB103 UMB116 YZ-011 YZ-069 YZ-185
Unknown / unsorted	4C-T-2 5-MeO-DiPT 18-MC β-Endopsychosin Chlorpromazine Clemastine Clocapramine Cloperastine D-Deprenyl DiPT DPT Gevotroline Nepinalone Selegiline TMA; Allosteric modulators: SKF-83959

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